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山西省臨汾市華望中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavetogivetheuserssomethingnew________whatwe’vealreadyoffered,whichistheonlywaytobroadentheappealofthewebsite.
A.inexchangefor
B.regardlessof
C.accordingto
D.inadditionto
參考答案:D2.
Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto_________overtheamount.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:D23.Thegirlsittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______fromthecountrysideinourclass.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are參考答案:C略4.Thecompanytmostof______arefrommyhometownproducesmillionsoftoyseveryyear,whicharesoldathomeandabroad.A.whichworkers
B.whomworkers
C.itsworkers
D.whoseworkers參考答案:D5.Hewavedhishandtous,
todrawourattention.
A.totry
B.trying
C.tried
D.try參考答案:B6.FortyyearsafterChinastarteditsreformandopening﹣up,morethan18millionruralresidentshave_________povertyinSouthChina'sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.A.shakenoff
B.takenoffC.paidoff
D.kickedoff參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.shakenoff擺脫;B.takenoff脫下;C.paidoff付清;D.kickedoff開賽。句意:改革開放40年來(lái),廣西壯族自治區(qū)有1800多萬(wàn)農(nóng)村人口脫貧。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“擺脫”,故A項(xiàng)正確。7.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness__________yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontribution
towardsothers’happiness.
A.resultsin
B.consistsin
C.bringsin
D.takesin參考答案:B8.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—ThisisTomspeaking.—Oh,it'sgreat.ButI________yourvoicejustnow.A.didn'trecognize
B.didn'tknow
C.don'tknow
D.don'trecognize參考答案:A30.----Howmanyplayers_________abasketballteam?
----Five.
A.makeup
B.makeupof
C.consistof
D.aremadeupof參考答案:A略10.Yourplanaswellashissoundsoriginal.Butthecompany,Ithink,won’tapprove_____ofthem,fortheyareunrealistic.
A.each
B.both
C.either
D.a(chǎn)ny參考答案:C11.--Forgottensomething?1cankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.--_____.Thankyouallthesame.A.It'sverykindofyou.
B.Oh,howcarelessofme!C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.
D.Well,Icandowithoutit.參考答案:D選D。上一句的意思是:“忘了什么東西了嗎?如果你想去拿它的話,我可以幫你照看一下孩子?!蓖ㄟ^(guò)下一句空格后的答語(yǔ)“仍然要謝謝你”可知,空格處作了否定回答。A項(xiàng)意為“你真是太好了”;B項(xiàng)意為“哦,我是多么粗心呀!”;C項(xiàng)意為“我最好還是去拿吧”;D項(xiàng)意為“哦,我不拿也行”。dowithout表示“沒(méi)有……也行”,D項(xiàng)用在空格處符合前后句的邏輯關(guān)系,所以答案為D。12.AWHOstudyfindshalfofalldeathsinAfricaarechildren,andpeople_________
age60make____________halfofalldeathsaroundtheworld.A.under;up
B.below;of
C.at;for
D.under;into參考答案:A13.After_______seriesofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasfinallypassed_______drivingtest.A./;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D./;a參考答案:B14.LarryWaltersis__________thelyfewpeoplewhohaveactuallyturnedtheirdreamsintoreality.A.at
B.among
C.between
D.through參考答案:B15.—Robert,Ifailedagain!—Don’tworry,you’llgetchosenfortheteam.___________.A.Everydoghasitsday.
B.Anewbroomsweepsclean.C.Acatmaylookataking.
D.Apersonisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.參考答案:A略16.—YouandKateoftenmeet,don'tyou?—Wedomeet________,butnotregularly.A.nowandthen
B.byandby
C.stepbystep
D.moreorless參考答案:A根據(jù)答句的后半句“我們的見面是無(wú)規(guī)律的”可知,我們只是偶爾見見面。nowandthen表示“偶爾,時(shí)而”。byandby表示“逐漸的”;stepbystep表示“逐步的”;moreorless表示“差不多,幾乎或大約”。17.ForChinesetheSpringFestivalisawarmandpleasantoccasion
allthefamilygettogetherandsitaroundtablesenjoyingtheirfamilyreuniondinners.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:B略18.Hehasagreatinterestingolf.Asaresulthe_____ittwiceaweekinthepastyear.
A.plays
B.played
C.hadplayed
D.hasbeenplaying參考答案:D19.Although
myplan,theoldmandidn’tcomeupwithhisown.
A.a(chǎn)gainst
B.for
C.on
D.in
參考答案:A二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Howoftendoesyourchildautomaticallypickupabook,amagazine,anewspaper,orotherprintedmaterialssimplyforthepleasureofreading?Expertshavebeguntorealizethatayoungperson'sinterestinindependentreadingseemstobeimportanttolong-termsuccess.However,notallchildren______________.That'swhereyoushoulddoyourpartasaparent.[2]First,understandthatindependentreadingisnotguidedorsharedreading.Youmaybepresentintheroomwithyoursonordaughter,butyouwillnotbeengagedinreadingthebookforyourchild.Instead,thechildshouldpickupabookonhisorherown,whetherornotheorshecanreadallthewords.[3]Notonlydoesthiskindofindependentreadingincreaseachild'simagination,focus,comprehensionandvocabulary,butitalsoallowshimorhertobuildinterestinasubject.Forexample,ifheorshefindstheRomanEmpirefascinating,independentlyreadingaboutthattimeperiodcouldbroadenhisorherunderstandingofsociety.[4]Oneofthebestwaystoraiseayoungster'sinterestinindependentreadingistobecomeanindependentreaderyourself.TurnofftheTVandopenthenewspaper.Taketimeattheendofthedayasafamilytoenjoysomefreereadingmoments.Themoreyoudoityourself,themorelikelyyourchildwillbetoacceptitasaproper,regularthingtodo.Youcanalsobeginbuildingyourchild'spersonal“l(fā)ibrary”.Thatway,heorshewillhavemanychoicesofbookstoperuseduringindependentreading.[5]Rememberthatreadingachievementislinkedtoaloveofindependentreading.Sothenexttimeyourchildpicksupabook,allowhimorhertohavesomeprivatemoments.You'llneverregretyourdecisiontoembraceindependentreading.76.FillintheblankinParagraphlwithproperwords.(nomorethan6words)
77.Listthreeofthebenefitsofindependentreading.(nomorethan14words)①
②
③
78.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thattimeperiod”inParagraph3probablyreferto?(nomorethan5words)
79.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?(nomorethan8words)
80.Whatshouldaparentdowhenhis/herchildpicksupabookonhis/herown?(nomorethan12words)
76.
參考答案:love/likereadingindependently或areinterestedindependentreading或willnaturallylovereading等77.
①increaseachild’simagination;②increaseachild’sfocus;③increaseachild’scomprehension;④increaseachild’svocabulary;⑤allowthechildtobuildinterestinasubject(以上五條任選三條即可)78.
TimeoftheRomanEmpire.79.
Waystoincreasechildren’sinterestinindependentreading.Allowthechildtohavesomeprivatemomentsandreadalone.三、閱讀理解21.Maybeithasbeentheinfluenceofthecurrentscene:thetypeamongurbanbiking.Apparently,urbanbikingrequiresentirelydifferentbikesthansuburbanhikingdoesandthereforeaBikeDesignProjectstartedwherefivedesignstudiosacrossfivecitieshadtocomeupwithaperfecturbanbike.Thewinningbikewillbemanufacturedforalimitedrunof100hikesandwillbeinstoresnextyear.Industry,aPortland-basedstudio,cameupwithaveryinterestingbike:onethatusesbluetoothandhandlebars(車把手)thattellyouwhentostoporturn.IndustryworkedtogetherwithTiCyclestocreateabikewitha3Dprintedtitaniumframe(鈦框架).ThehikeiscalledSolidandcanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneAPP:MyBike.ThisAPPalarmsauserwhenalightneedsreplacementandifsomethinggetswrongwithone’sbrakes.ThereisalsosoftwarecalledDiscoverMyCity,whichhasaseriesofroutesthroughPortland’smosttrendyneighborhoods,withsuggestionsaboutwheretoeatandshop.Nevertheless,theideawithcyclingisthatyouneedtofocusontheroadandnotonyoursmartphone.Thisbikethereforeusesintegratedfeedbackonhandlebars.Thosehandlebarstellauserwhentoturn,astheywillbuzzwhenaturnappears.Asyouaregettingcloser,theywillbuzzmorefrequently.Andthenthereisthepossibilitytocontrolyourlightviabuilt-insensorsandchangegearsbypressinganelectronicbutton.Althoughthebicyclelookshighlyinterestingandcanbeseenasapieceofartforthedesigningworld,wedon’tknowifwewouldlikeourbiketohaveanautomaticbuzzwhenweareapproachingaturn.Ontheotherside,itcouldaddsomeextrasafetytotrafficingeneral.Whetheryoulikethebikeornot,youhavetoadmitthePortland-basedstudiobringstheconceptofurbanbikingtoawholenewlevel.8.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout
.A.theequipmentthatahand-madebikerequiresB.thepopularityofthewinningbikeintheurbanareaC.theintroductiontoanewbikeinthefuturemarketD.thedifferencebetweenurbanbikingandsuburbanbiking9.The3Dprintedbikeisspecialintheway
.A.ittellsthebikerwheretoeatandshopB.itconnectsthecomputersC.itlimitstheridingspeedD.itgoesintoforestsandmountains10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothenewly-design
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