2020年重慶市高考英語試卷(新課標Ⅱ)及解析

2020重市考語卷新標）第部：讀解共節(jié)第節(jié)共4題，分30分）讀面文從題所的A、B、C和D四個項，出佳項．TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansionHistoricGardensHistory,Culture&（觀enjoy4centuriesofhistory,acresofcelebratedand﹣gardenswithparkland．OwnedbytheHasellfamilysincehometotheInternational．andantiques,plantsales,museums&HallOpen:2929Oct,Sun．Tearoom,Gardens&GiftShop:﹣16.00House:﹣16.0015.00Town:PooleyBridge&PenrithAbbotHallArtGallery&ThoseviewingqualityofAbbotHall'stemporaryexhibitionsmayforgivenforthinkingtheyareaTheimpressivepermanentcollectionincludesTurnersandandtheexhibitionprogrammehasCanalettotheartistsfromSt．Open:toandSundays．17.00Summer．16.00．Town:KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover,exploreandenjoy﹣TullieHouse,historiccollections,artfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressiveart．Therearefourfantasticgalleriesvisitfinearttointeractivefun,there'ssomethingforeveryone!Open:High1﹣Oct:toSat10.00﹣Sun11.00﹣LowSeason﹣31MontoSat16.30,﹣16.30．Town:CarlisleDoveCottageTheWordsworthMuseumDiscoverWilliamWordsworth'sinspirational．tourhisLakelandcottage,throughhishillsidegardenandexplorerichesofthecollectiontheMuseum．theshopandrelaxthe．eventsfamilyactivitiesthroughout．Open:Daily,﹣（admissionTown:（）WhentheHouseMansion&HistoricopenoninJuly？________A.09.30﹣17.30．C.11.15﹣．

B.10.30﹣．D.12.00﹣16.30．（）visitorsatAbbotGallery&？試卷第1頁，總頁

A.EnjoyRomney's．B.Havesomeinteractive．C.Attendfamous．D.Learnthehistoryofa．（）shouldvisitorsiftheywanttoexplore？A.Penrith．

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D.Grasmere．parentsbuyany﹣techtoyiftheywillhelptheirchild,researcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildren﹣relatedskills．PsychologistSusanLevine,anexpertondevelopmentinyoungchildrentheUniversityofChicago,foundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzlesages2laterdevelopbetterspatialPuzzleplaywasfoundtobeasignificantpredictorofcognition（認知）aftercontrollingfordifferencesinparents'income,educationandofparenttalk,Levine．Theresearchersanalyzedvideorecordingsof53﹣parentpairsduringeverydayactivitiesathomeandfoundchildrenwhoplaywithpuzzles2646monthsagehavebetterskillswhenassessedat54of．"Thechildrenwhoplayedpuzzlesperformedbetterthanthosewhonot,onthatassessedtheirabilityto（轉andtranslateshapes,LevinesaidinastatementTheparentsweretointeractwiththeirchildrenastheynormallywould,andabouthalfofchildreninthestudyplayedpuzzlesatone．﹣parentstendedtohavechildrenplaywithpuzzlesmorefrequently,boysandgirlswhoplayedpuzzleshadbetterspatial．However,tendedplaymorecomplexpuzzlesthangirls,andparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandmoreactiveduringpuzzlethantheparents．Thefindingswerepublishedinthejournal．（）aspectdochildrenbenefitfrompuzzle________A.Buildingconfidence．B.Developingspatial．C.Learning﹣．D.Gainingtechknowledge（）didLevinetakeconsiderationwhendesigning________A.Parents'．C.Parents'．

B.Children's．﹣．試卷第2頁，總頁

（）boysdifferfromgirlsinpuzzle？A.Theyplaywithpuzzlesmore．B.Theytotalklessduringthe．C.Theyprefertousemorespatial．D.Theyarelikelyplaytougher（）istextmainly？________A.Amathematical．C.Apsychologist．

B.Ascientific．D.Ateachingprogram．youweretryingfigureoutwhattobuyforenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyour．someecologistsand（裝）enthusiaststryingbringbackforfur（貍鼠UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeintoclothesindifferent．"Itsoundscrazytotalkabout﹣fur﹣unlessyouunderstandthatthenutriaaredestroyingvastwetlandseveryyear,"saysCreeMcCree,projectdirectorofRighteous．ScientistsLouisianaweresoconcernedthatdecidedtohunters$5a．ofthefurinthefashionshowsliketheoneBrooklynlast．NutriawerebroughtthereArgentinabyfurfarmersandletgointothe．ecosystemdowncan'thandlethis﹣species（種destroying．themorus,"saysMichaelMassimi,expertinthis．Thefurtradekeptnutriaincheckfordecades,butwhenfornutria________inthelate1980s,﹣animalsmultiplied．BiologistMoutonrunsthenutriacontrolprogramfor．Hesayseasytoconvincepeoplethatnutriafurisbuthenodoubtabout．Huntersbringinmorethan300,000nutriayear,soofjobthesedaystryingtopromote．Thenthere'sRighteousFurandunusual．PaigeMorgansays,"Togivepeopleaguilt﹣optionthattheycanwearwithoutsomeonethrowingpaintonthem﹣Ithat'sgoingbemassivething,leasthereinNew．DesignerJenniferAndersonadmitstookherawhiletocomearoundtoopinionthatusingnutriafurhercreationsismorallyShe'stryingtoupwithlabeltoattachnutriafashionsshowit﹣．（）ispurposethefashionshowsinNewOrleansand？________A.promote﹣freefur．B.Tothefashion．Tointroduceanew．celebratewinter．試卷第3頁，總頁

（）scientistsconcernedabout________A.Nutria．B.Nutriaendangered．Nutriahurt﹣animals．Nutriaillegally（）theunderlinedword"collapsed"paragraph5probably？________A.Boomed．Remained．

B.Became．（）weinferaboutwearingfurinYorkaccording________A.formal．．

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B.Uneasy．

Inseparable．

．試卷第4頁，總頁

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B.Writeforsocial．Purchaseher．（）canbesuitabletitleforthe？________A.：ASourceofKnowledgeB.IdeaWritingLibrary：AforYoungMyLoveof．第節(jié)（滿10分）據(jù)文容從文的項中出填空處最選項選中兩為余項)Emoji（表情符號andWorkplaceCommunicationIn，messagingplatformsrapidly，usersthehundredsofmillions，bothat）．It'sbeenreportedthat76percentinsomecountriesusingemojisat．Writtencommunicationscanoftenascoldand．Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling，keepingintention）_______，encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication．Inanygiven，employeescanrangefromage70，findingincommunicationstylecan）_______Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefercommunicate，forthosetoworkingwithtraditionaltools，mayfeellearning（曲線newsthatit'ssimpletolearnandthe．Thereisthematteroftone（氣hasn'treceivedemailsoannoyingthatruinedanentire？（）Emojicanhelpfeel，andevenseriouscansoftenedwithanencouraging．（），emojicancontributedirectlytothatpositive．Andwhenyourbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusiness，you'llknowyousucceededimprovingyourwork．A．MessageswithemojisfeelmoreconversationalB．Evenaformalemailcanseemcoldunfriendly試卷第5頁，總頁

C．Sendingsmilingfacestocolleaguesmayseemstrange．popularityoftheseplatformsisspreadinggloballyE．GivingthetoolsenablesthemtocommunicatehonestlyF．StudiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadsahappierworkplaceG．Aneasywaybringworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform第部英知運（兩）一完形空每題1.5分，滿30分）讀面文從文各所的A、C和四個項，出以入白的最選．wasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning．"Nicolo,"realnamecannot（）_______tothepublicbecauseItaly'sprivacy2）_______workingthenightatfactory．Asheoftendid,hebythe"afterworkauction（賣（）_______bytheItalianpolice（_______onthetrainsweresoldtohighest．There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwould（）_______abovehisdiningroom．Nicoloandanother6）_______untilNicolofinallypaintings﹩．NicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,（7）_______thepaintingshim．Hehungthemabovethesametable（）．Hisson,age15,had（）artappreciationclass,thoughtthatthere（）_______abouttheyounggirlsittingonawassigned簽名）"Bonnato"sohethought,butwhen（）_______it,heonlyfound"Bonnard,"aFrench（）_______hehadnever．abook（）findpictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonchairinthe（）_______ashisfather's．"That'sinpicture,"Nicolo'ssontoldhis．（）_______learnedthatpainting（）_______wascalled"TheGirlwithTwo．（）otherpaintinglearnedthatit（）_______PaulGauguin's"StillLifeofFruitonaTableaSmall"（）_______calledItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere（）worthasmuch﹩50．（）A.attached（）A.finished（）A.attended

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（）A.owned（）A.collected（）A.suitably（）A.girl

B.borrowedC.soldD.stoleB.cleanedC.framedD.studiedB.actuallyC.rightlyD.specificallyB.artistC.familyD.police（）A.copiesB.originalsC.modelsD.presents第節(jié)每題1.5分，分15分閱下短，空處入1個當?shù)脑~括內詞正形．)DecoratingwithFruitsFlowersforChineseYearChineseNewisa（）________（）markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginning．Thisiswhydecorating，fruitsflowers2）________（）specialsignificance．representearth（）________（come）backtoandbestwishesfornew．Thesearesomeofthepopularinmanypartsof：Oranges：Orangetrees（）________；asymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth．makegreatgiftsseethem（）________（）withredenvelopesandmessagesof．Bamboo：lovetheir"LuckyBamboo"plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesoffices________（certain）duringtheholiday，plantisamust．plantsassociated（________health，abundanceandahappyhome．Theyare（）________（care）andgreat．BranchesofPlumBlossoms（花（）________（）branchescoveredwith﹣buds（蓓蕾）fantasticThetreesare（）________firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting（化representpromiseofspringaof．第部寫（兩）一短改錯滿10分）假英語課上老要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下信件內容．文中共有10處言錯誤，每句中多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號∧在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線\）劃掉．試卷第8頁，總頁

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：．每處誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改處多者（從第11處起）不計分．Thankfor，reallymade．toknowthatyou'vecomeChinalearnkunginaschoolin．surelyyou'llhaveagoodtime．，IstartlearnkungfuIwasyears，forIhavelongbeenoutof．，willtwoweeksforsummer．Icansparesometimetolearnit，thatcanpracticetogetheronevery．Bestluckyourslearningkungfuin．．第節(jié)書面達滿25分）)上末，你和同參加了一次采摘活動．請你為班級英語角寫一篇短文，介紹這次活動，內容包括：1．農場情況；2．采摘過程；3．個人感受．注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．題目已為你寫好．題目：Weekend試卷第9頁，總頁

參答與題析2020重市考語卷新標）第部：讀解共節(jié)第節(jié)共4題，分30分）讀面文從題所的A、B、C和D四個項，出佳項【答案】CAD【解析】本文為應用文．文章介紹湖區(qū)一些景點的特色，開放時間，所在地等信息．【答案】BCDB【解析】本文介紹一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)．拼圖游戲對孩子的發(fā)展空間技能的培養(yǎng)有很大的好處．【答案】AADB【解析】本文是說明文．介紹了美國新奧良和布魯克林舉辦了不同尋常的時裝秀．展出海貍鼠制成的皮衣．海貍鼠們每年都在破壞大片的濕地，因此設計師稱這是一種環(huán)保的舉措，科學家們也對海貍鼠損壞生態(tài)平衡表示了擔憂．【答案】CBCD【解析】本文是夾敘夾議文．文章講述了作者是一個熱情的讀者，孩提時熱衷讀書，第一份工作在圖書館．有了孩子以后，一家人去圖書館讀書，閱讀的習慣代代傳承下去．作為小說家，作者呼吁其他作家支持圖書館，宣傳圖書館．試卷第10頁，總13頁

第節(jié)（滿10分）據(jù)文容從文的項中出填空處最選項選中兩為余項【答案】D,A,G,B,F【解析】本文為說明文．文章介紹使用平臺將不同年齡層次的員工聚在一些，利用表情符號有利于交流．第部英知運（兩）一完形空每題1.5分，滿30分）讀面文從文各所的A、C和四個項，出以入白的最選．【答案】CADBAADDCBCABDCADBCB【解析】這是一篇記敘文．文章主要講述了一個名叫Nicolo的在賣會上以低價購得兩幅畫．后來他學藝術欣賞的兒子經過研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩幅畫可能來自著名畫家，他們打電話給意大利文化部，那兒的官員證實這兩幅畫都是畫家的真跡，價值至少5萬美元．第節(jié)每題1.5分，分15分閱下短，空處入1個當?shù)脑~括內詞正形．試卷第11頁，總13頁

【答案】celebration,carries,coming,than,decorated,Certainly,with,tocare,beautiful,the【解析】本文是一篇說明文．主要介紹了幾種用于新年裝飾的具有美好寓意的植物．第部寫（兩）一短改錯滿10分）【答案】Thankfor，whatreally．I'mgladtoknowthatyou'vecome∧Chinalearnkungfuaschoolmy．surelyatime．，ItolearnfuwhenIwassevenyears，forIhavelongbeenoutof．，willtwoweeksforsummervacations．Thensparesometimetolearnit，suchthatcanpracticetogetheron．oflucklearningfuin．Seeyousooner．詳．改為which．考查語從句．句意：謝謝你的來信，這真的讓我很高興．此處是非限制性定