山西省大同市馬家皂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省大同市馬家皂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.

A.will B.mustC.may D.can

參考答案：B提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。will“愿意,要”,用來表示一個(gè)人的意愿;must“必須,一定”,用來表示必要性;may“可以”;can“能夠,會(huì)”。由空前的I’mafraid可知,此處應(yīng)側(cè)重必要性。句意:——我現(xiàn)在通知他日程表的變動(dòng)嗎?——恐怕你必須通知他,以免他開會(huì)遲到。故選B項(xiàng)。

2.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes參考答案：D3.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C略4.Onlywhen_________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A.thematchwasover;theywere B.wasthematchover;weretheyC.wasthematchover;theywere D.thematchwasover;werethey參考答案：D5._____beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformoflisteningexercise.A.Asidefrom B.Inaddition

C.Besidesthat D.Exceptfor參考答案：A6.—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—______,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure

B.Thankyou

C.Takeiteasy

D.Forgetit參考答案：B根據(jù)語境，需要委婉拒絕，從而使用Thanks/Thankyou,but…句式。【舉一反三】在表示委婉拒絕時(shí)，常常要用到下列句式：I’msorry,but…Thanks,but…Ireallywantto,butI…I’mafraidI…7._______besent______himthere?A.Whodoyousuggest,toaccompanyB.Whodoyousuggestthatshould,accompanying

C.Doyousuggestwhoshould,toaccompany

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould,andaccompany參考答案：A8.Thecoachthoughtthathehimself,insteadoftheboys,

forthefailureofthebasketballmatch.A.wastoblame

B.weretoblame

C.wastobeblamed

D.weretobeblamed

參考答案：C9.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D10.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B略11.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.appealto

B.correspondto

C.matchto

D.relateto參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.appealto呼吁；B.correspondto相符合；C.matchto相搭配；D.relateto涉及。句意：我們談話的書面記錄與實(shí)際所說的不相符，有很多錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)“Therearealotofmistakes”判斷此處表示“不相符”，故B項(xiàng)正確。12.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_____butthedoor_____.A.beingon;shut

B.burning;shutting

C.burning;shut

D.on;shutting參考答案：C解析：句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補(bǔ)足語,表狀態(tài)。13.Tokeepfit,myuncle

cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterretirement.A.pickedup

B.cameup

C.turnedup

D.tookup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：為了保持健康，約翰遜教授在退休后開始將騎腳踏車作為他常規(guī)鍛煉的方式。A.pickedup撿起，獲得；B.cameup走進(jìn)，提出；C.turnedup調(diào)高，出現(xiàn)；

D.tookup拿起，從事。故選D。14.IamconfidentaboutAlibaba'sfuturesuccessbutsomeremain

aboutpossiblerisks,includingitsproductquality.A.curious

B.cautiousC.particular

D.sensitive參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；C.particular特別的；D.sensitive敏感的。句意：我對(duì)阿里巴巴未來的成功充滿信心，但一些人仍對(duì)可能的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)持謹(jǐn)慎態(tài)度，包括產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。becautiousabout表示“謹(jǐn)慎對(duì)待、擔(dān)憂”，故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B16.--Canyouaskhimtogiveupthefoolishidea?--_____nopointindoingso—he’llneverchangehismind.A.Itis

B.Ithas

C.Thereis

D.Therehas參考答案：C17.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests

before.A．a(chǎn)stwicelargeas

B．twicelargethan

C．largerthantwice

D．twiceaslargeas參考答案：D18.Theclotheswhich_____withthefamousplayer’snamesellwellallthoughtheyear.

A.aremarked

B.marked.

C.aremarking

D.mark參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Hisa_______istobeasuccessfulwriter.

參考答案：aim三、閱讀理解20.Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshemuscledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamtovictory.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatat5’5”shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.66.Theauthorwasprobablythegirl’s______.A.brotherorsister

B.friend

C．mother

D．teacher67.

Whywasthegirlheartbroken?A.Shewasconsideredtooshorttobeatopplayer.B.Hercoachstoppedhertrainingbecauseofh