山西省忻州市五寨縣孫家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省忻州市五寨縣孫家坪鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasitin2008__________hewasstillatmiddleschool__________theboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.that;where

B.when;where

C.that;when

D.when;that參考答案：D2.Canyoumakesure

?A.thathewillcomeheretoday B.whenhewillcomeheretodayC.willhecomeheretoday D.whetherhewillcomeheretoday參考答案：A3.Themanagerdevotesallhissparetime______theviolin.A.topractise

B.topractising

C.inpractising

D.forpractising參考答案：B4.Hehadfinishedhisfinalpaper

lastterm,whichmadehimgraduateaheadoftime.A.attheendof

B.intheendofC.bytheendof

D.atanend參考答案：C5.

wehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilities

.A.As;aswell

B.While;aswell

C.Though;aswellas

D.Although;aswellas參考答案：B考查狀語從句和固定搭配。句意：盡管我們不否認這個想法，我們也在調(diào)查其他的可能性。根據(jù)句意可知此處是while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句；aswell也。故選B。6.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Nomatter

D.Whatever參考答案：D7.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．a(chǎn)dduptoC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makesenseof參考答案：C[考查動詞短語。句意：——吉米最近有許多的晚會?！堑?，那可能就是他在考試中沒有考好的原因。accountfor“說明……的原因”，合題意。A.總結(jié)；B.加起來總計；D.弄懂；理解。]8.________certainthat“thecurseofthemummy”remainsariddletothisday.

A.Asis

B.Itis

C.Whatis

D.Whichis參考答案：B9.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however參考答案：A10.---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A略11.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.suggest

C.persuade

D.make參考答案：C12.Althoughthetown________bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.A.haveattacked

B.hasbeenattacked

C.hadbeenattacked

D.hadattacked參考答案：C13.______youhavebeenacollegestudent,youmayaswellbeindependentofyourparents.

A.For

B.Evenif

C.Unless

D.Nowthat參考答案：D14.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace（）herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.whenC.while

D.with參考答案：D略15.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup參考答案：A16.Ibelievethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake______excellentimpressionuponthetourists.

A.／；an

B.the;the

C.a;／

D.a;the參考答案：A17.–ShallItellJohnaboutit?--No,you______.I’vetoldhimalready.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：A二、填空18.________（在……幫助下）ourPEteacher,weformedafootballteam.參考答案：Withthehelpof19.語法填空（共10小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標(biāo)號為51—60的相應(yīng)位置上。Nowadays,manyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speakinginternationalstudents

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theirhostfamiliesinordertolearnEnglishfromthem.

ItisusuallyfreeforaforeignstudenttostayinahostfamilyinShanghai,buthe/shemusttakethe

52

(responsible)ofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmemberofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther

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(limit)English.“IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingperson,”saidshe.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcourses,but

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hasprovedtobeuseful.Lastyear,shesaw

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advertisementrecruiting（征募）hostfamiliesforforeignstudents,andthatwashowCarey(fromChicago,US)cametoherhome.Careyisactuallynotastudent,butamanager.ShestaysinLi'sapartmentforfree，

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hastoteachLioralEnglishfor1houreveryday.“ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginning,andwehadtoguess

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eachothermeantthroughgestures,”saidLi.

Twomonthslater,theycouldtalktoeachother

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gesticulating（做手勢）.Now,LicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudents,andthefigure

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(rise).However,foreignboardingstudentscanonlyhelpimproveoralEnglish,but

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examinationskills.參考答案：1.as

2.responsibility

3.limited

4.none

5.an6.but

7.what

8.without

9.isrising

10.not略三、閱讀理解20.Mostgoodinterviewerswillmakeanefforttoestablishandkeepeyecontact.Makesurethatyoudonotfindyourselflookingdownoraway.Ifyouwearglasses,besuretobuythenon-glarelenses.Donotstare.Rapidlynoddingyourheadcanleavetheimpressionthatyouareimpatientandtooeagertoaddsomethingtotheconversation--ifonlytheinterviewerwouldletyou.Slowernodding,ontheotherhand,emphasizesinterest,showsthatyouarevalidating(確認)thecommentsofyourinterviewer,andencourageshimtocontinue.Tilting(傾斜)theheadslightly,whencombinedwitheyecontactandanaturalsmile,showsfriendlinessandapproachability(可接近的).Yoursmileisoneofthemostpowerfulpositivebodysignals.Everybodylooksbetterwhentheysmile.Offeranunforced,confidentsmile.Avoidatallcoststhetechniquethatsomeapplicantsuse:grinningidiotically(白癡般地裂口笑)forthelengthoftheinterview,nomatterwhat.Thiswillonlycommunicatethatyouareinsincere(虛假的).It’sworthrememberingthatthemouthprovidesaseeminglylimitlesssupplyofopportunitiestoconveyweakness.Thismaybedonebytouchingthemouthfrequently;"faking"acoughwhenconfusedwithadifficultquestion;and/orgnawing(咬)onone’slipsabsentmindedly(茫然地).Employinganyofthese"insinceritysigns"whenyouareaskedaboutsay,whyyoulostyourlastjob,willconfirm(確認)orinstill(慢慢灌輸)suspicionsaboutyourhonesty.39.Themouthmaymakeyourweaknessknownby________accordingtothepassage.A.pretendingtobecoughing

B.havinganunforcedsmile

C.blowingakiss

D.showingyourteeth40.Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A.tellyouhowtocommunicatewithotherseffectively.B.showyouhowtomakeyourselfmoreunderstandableC.remindyouofrespectingtheinterviewer.D.giveyousomeadviceonfacialsignalsforjobinterviews41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspicion”inthelastparagraphmean?A.understanding

B.uncertainty

C.expression

D.agreement42.Whichfacialsignalcancauseyoutoloseanopportunityofbeingemployed?A.Gnawingonone’slips.

B.Anaturalsmile.

C.Anaturalsmile.

D.Touchingthemouthoccasionally.參考答案：39.A解析：A項說假裝正在咳嗽，這是用來掩飾內(nèi)心虛弱的一種方式，從文中最后一段可以看出；B（從容不迫地微笑）、C（飛吻）、D（露出牙齒地笑）都是自信的表現(xiàn)。40.A解析：根據(jù)文中最后一段可以看出，咬嘴唇是“conveyweakness”的一種方式，所以如果在面試的時候，老有這樣的表現(xiàn)的話，那就很容易喪失掉這次機會。自然的微笑、自然的眼神交流以及偶爾摸嘴，都不是很大的問題。41.B解析：根據(jù)前面“insinceritysigns”以及問道“為什么會失去上次的工作”知，對待這樣不真誠的行為，面試者就會更加肯定“對你的忠誠度”的“懷疑”。understanding指“理解”；uncertainty指“不確定”；expression指“表達”；agreement指“同意；一致”。42.D解析：全文主要講解了關(guān)于面部表情的建議，所以D正確。“如何有效地與人交流”、“如何讓別人更能理解自己的意思”、“提醒你要尊敬面試者”都不是本文的主要意思。21.There’sbeenalotoftalkingaboutwhite-and-bluecollarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldcollarworkers,butlatelyanewcolor1ofcollarismakingitswayintoChina’surbanvernacular(土話)—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane(車道),andexplorenewwaysofliving“green”.Livinggreendoesn’tmeansomeoneisworkingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite-collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue-collar,likelyborninthe70sor80softhelastcenturyandlivinginoneofChina’sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5,000yuan(aboutUS$700).Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomethinglikethis:Turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eatonlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,goonhikeseveryweekend,andliketohelptheunderprivileged.Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.InBeijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful”spirit.Thecluboftenholdscharitypartiesandusesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotectionandpovertyrelief(擺脫貧困)projectsinChina.“Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,butdonotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit.”saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differencesbetweenwhite-and-bluecollarsandgreencollars.B.Theincreasingawareness(意識)ofenvironmentalprotection.C.NewtrendsoflifeinChina’sbigcities.D.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.44.Greencolla