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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.miss B.promise C.realize D.suggest2、Thesummerholidayiscoming,We`regoingtohave______holiday.A.a(chǎn)two-month B.a(chǎn)two-months C.twomonths D.two-months3、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.A.setoff B.turnoffC.takeoff D.getoff4、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto_________thenewwordsinthedictionary.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.lookout B.findout C.lookfor D.lookup5、________ofthelandinthattown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is B.Twofifth;are C.Twofifths;is D.Twofifths;are6、ThenumberofTikTokusers(抖音用戶)______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A.hasrisen;appeared B.havebeenrisen;appearedC.haveraised;wasappeared D.hasbeenraised;wasappeared7、Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany8、Anewroad__________nearmyschoolnextyear.A.builds B.willbuildC.isbuilt D.willbebuilt9、—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.a(chǎn)pple C.pears D.oranges10、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)tolearn________Chinese.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、TwoyearsafterIfinishedmedicalschool,Ibeganmyinternship(實習(xí))inahospital.There,ImetwithapatientnamedBenny.Idiscoveredthathewas1forahearttransplant(移植).He'dseensomanyfellowpatientsduringhisstaythathefeltcomfortablegivingtipstothe2menandwomen."Youhavegotaminute?"heaskedmeoneday."Ihaveaminute.""Iseeanewgroupofinternshereeverymonth.ButIthinkIhavetosaysomethingtoyou.Matt,itseemsthatyou'realwaysina3andthattalkingtomeisanotherboxtocheckforyou,"'hesaid.Thesewordswere4forme.Noonewantstohearthathispatientsthinkhedoesn't5aboutthem."Takealookatwhatyou'redoing.You'resittingdown,andwe'rehavinganactual6.Usuallyyoujust…,"Bennysaid."PlantorunawayassoonasIentertheroom.""Yeah…"Fromthatdayon,Ifoundmyself7intoseeBennyoften,notonlytoexaminehimbutalsototalkabouthowIwasworkinghard8anewdoctor.Asthemonthspassed,Iwasbecomingabetterdoctor,butnothinghappenedtoBenny.Oneevening,Icouldn'thelpasking,"Anythinggoingonwiththewaitlist?""Nonewsis9news,"hesaidsoftly."ButI'msureIwill."Finally,Bennygottheheart.Standinginfrontofhisbed,Ifeltso10."Takegoodcareofthisguy,"Isaidtotheotherdoctorssoftly."I'mnothisdoctoranymore.Now…justafriend."1.A.lookingB.waitingC.a(chǎn)skingD.going2.A.braveB.busyC.seriousD.nervous3.A.dreamB.moodC.hurryD.mess4.A.hardB.wiseC.specialD.valuable5.A.talkB.careC.worryD.think6.A.conversationB.introductionC.operationD.presentation7.A.cuttingB.pushingC.breakingD.stopping8.A.forB.a(chǎn)sC.withD.a(chǎn)gainst9.A.goodB.badC.secretD.right10.A.boredB.tiredC.excitedD.movedⅢ.語法填空12、Mymotherisadoctor.Sheissobusy1.sheisn’tabletogetbackhomeontimeeveryday.Andshehastoworkonweekendssometimes.Soit’shardfor2.(she)todoallthechoresafterwork.Asamemberofthefamily,Ithinkit’smydutytosharesomehousework.Thoughmotheralwayssaysshedoesn’tneedanyhelp,therearealwaysthingsIcando.Forexample,Icanhelptakeouttherubbishandwash3.dishes.I’msureIcandothem4.(good).What’smore,I’m5.(try)tobeindependent.Iwashmyownclothes,tidyupmybedroomandcareformythings.I’moldenoughtodothesethings.AndIcan’td6.onmyparentsforever.Ithinksheisthe7.(one)personIshouldthank.Soshowyour8.(thank)toyourmomforeverythingshe9.(do).Justtryyourb10.tohelpher.Ibelieveshewillfeelhappy.Tryitnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WOMAN:HowcanIhelpyou?MAN:Hello.I'minterestedinrentingahousesomewhereinthetown.WOMAN:Right.CouldIhaveyournameplease?MAN:Yes,it'sStevenGodfrey.It’shardtospell.Doyouhaveapenandapaper?WOMAN:Pleasewritehere,intheform.Andhowmanybedroomsyou'relookingfor?MAN:Well,we’dneedfourbedrooms,becauseI'mgoingtosharethehousewiththreefriends.Andweneedtwobathrooms.Idriveacar,soaparkingplaceisalsoneeded.Butwehavenotimetotakecareofagarden.WOMAN:Okay,thereareseveralofthatsizeonourwebsite.Theymostlybelongtofamilieswhoareworkingabroadatthemoment.Whataboutthelocation?MAN:It'dbenicetobecentral.WOMAN:Thatmightbedifficult,asmosthousesofthatsizeareinthesuburbs.Still,thereareafew.What'syourupperlimitfortherent?MAN:We’dlikesomethingaround£250amonth,butwecouldgoupto£300ifwehaveto.Butwecan'tgobeyondthat.WOMAN:Doyouknowhowlongyouwanttorentthehousefor?Theminimumlet(最短租期)issixmonths,asyouprobablyrealize.MAN:We’reatcollegeherefortwoyears,andwedon'twanttokeepmovingduringthattimeifwecanavoidit.WOMAN:Okay,letmecheckwhatwe'vegotonourwebsiteandcallyoulater.MAN:Sure.Thankyou.Bye.Hereistheinformationthewomanfindsonthewebsite.Therearemillionsofhomesoutthere.Let’sfindtheonethat’sperfectforyou.AddressRoomsMonthlyRentMinimumLetDevonClose4-bedrooms,onebathroom,agarden£2502yearsMeadStreet4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace£3503yearsHalmitonRoad4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace£3002yearsOakingtonAvenue4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace£2802years1.Thewomanandthemanarecommunicating_________________.A.onthephone B.face-to-face C.onWeChat D.bye-mail2.Theperfecthouseforthemanwouldbetheonein_______________.A.DevonClose B.MeadStreet C.HalmitonRoad D.OakingtonAvenue3.Howmuchatmostcanthemanpayforthehousehewouldrenteveryyear?A.£3000. B.£3400. C.£3600. D.£4000.B14、Itwasonher14thbirthdaythatherfirstbook,IntheForestsoftheNight,wasputintopublication(出版).At16,hersecondbook,DemoninMyView,alsoreachedthebookstore.Severalbookslater,theteenagewriterstillworksawayinherroom,inwhichwereshelvesfullofdarkstoriesaboutvampires(吸血鬼)andwitches(巫婆).AmeliaAtwater-RhodesisseenasAmerica’sfinestteenwriterandwasnamedoneofTeenPeople’s"20TeensWhowillChangetheWorld".Bornin1984,shebeganmakingupstorieswhenshewasthreeyearsold.Ameliasaid:"IlovestoriesandcanmakeupstoriesbeforeIwastoldenoughtoknowhowtowritethemdown."Inherfamily,readingwasgreatfun."MyparentsencouragedmetoreadandtoreadanythingIwanted,solongasIwasreading,"shesaid."TheyneverstopwhatIreadandnevermakemereadthebooksIdon’tenjoy.Later,whenIstartedwriting,theynevertoldmethatIwas‘tooyoungtodothat’.TheyneversaiditwasimpossibleformetogetwhatIwant."Inhershortbutsuccessfulcareer,Ameliahastrieddifferentstories.Butvampireswerethefirstcharacterstoreallycomealiveinherwork.Fromthenon,shehasdevelopedawholeworld,onewhichshealwaysenjoyslearningmoreabout.Amelia’sadvicetotheteenwritersis:justdoit!"Ibelieveanythingispossible.Don’tgiveuponyourdreams.GettingabookpublishedisdifficultbutifIcandoit,otherscandoittoo."1.Whencanreadersfindthebook,DemoninMyView,inthebookstore?A.In1984.B.In1987.C.In1998.D.In2000.2.WhydidAmeliabegintowritestories?A.Herparentstoldhertodoso.B.Shewasabornwriter.C.Shewantedtogetthename"20TeensWhowillChangetheWorld".D.Shewantedtostartasuccessfulcareer.3.Whyaretheshelvesofbooksinherroomimportantinherlife?A.Sheneedsbookstofillherroom.B.Shelikedtocopythesewonderfulbooks.C.Bookscangivehernewideasforherownstories.D.Booksareinterestingandenjoyable.4.Whichisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.Ilovestoriesbutdon’thaveenoughstoriestowritedown.B.Iwritestoriesandtellmystoriestootherpeople.C.IwritemyownstoriesbeforeIlearnhowtodoitinschool.D.Iwrotemystoriesfirst,myparentstoldmetodoitsecond.5.WhichisAmelia’sparents’attitude?A.Theyareatherbackandhelpheralot.B.Theyencourageherandhelpherwritesomestories.C.Theybuyenoughbooksforherandreadthesebooksforher.D.Theynevertellherthatsheistooyoungtoread.C15、Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities(名人)areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob(職責(zé))tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辯論).
Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?1.Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A.Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B.Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C.Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D.Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?A.優(yōu)秀的 B.平衡的 C.不錯的 D.不恰當(dāng)?shù)?.Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?A.BypostinglettersB.Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C.Bysettingagoodexampletoothers.D.Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.4.Whatconclusion(結(jié)論)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A.Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B.Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C.Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D.Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.D16、Sofar,therehavebeensomanysuccessfulmenandwomenintheworld.Andit’snosurpriseformanyofustodreamofdoingbusinesswhenwegrowup.However,MoziahBridgetellsusquitedifferentstory.MoziahBridgesisnowtheCEOofhisMo’sBow’scompany.Hehasalreadyearned$200,000bysellingbowtiesandothermen’sfashionaccessories(飾品).Theboydesignsallthebowtiestogetherwithsevenotherworkersinthecompany,includinghismotherandgrandmother.“MoistheCEOofthecompany,butIamtheCEOofMo,”Bridges’grandmasaid.Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereinugly”blackandred.Hewantedachange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimtosew(縫紉)andfinallyhedevelopedthetalentofcreatingbowties.Thoughhisveryfirstbowtiedidn’tlooknice,theyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.Thenhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.Atfirsthetriedtosellthemonlinetoseveralstoresinthesouth.SoonMo’sbowtiesbecamepopular.WiththehelpofDayondJohn,CEOofthefamousUSclothesbrandFUBU,Bridgesbuilthisowncompany.NotonlydidDaymondJohnprovidemoneyforhim,butalsoproducedBridgestothecircleoffashionandbusinessindustries.Nowthe13-year-old’sbusinesshasdevelopedrapidly.Soyoucanjuststartnow!Youdon’thavetowaittillyou’reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit!1.(小題1)HowmanypeoplearethereinMo’sBow’sCompany?A.SevenB.EightC.NineD.Ten2.(小題2)WhatdoweknowaboutBridges’sgrandmafromthethirdparagraph?A.Shetakesprideinhergrandson.B.SheisnotpleasedwithBridges’workC.Shedoesn’tcareaboutBridges’company.D.Shedoesn’twanttoworkforBridges.3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bridestaughthimselfhowtosew.B.Bridges’firstbowtielookedniceC.Mo’sBow’sCompanydevelopsslowly.D.DaymondJohnreallyhelpedBridgesalot.4.(小題4)WhatkindofpersonisMoZiahBridges?A.Cleverbutboring.B.Talentedbutlazy.C.Creativeandhardworking.D.Carelessandstupid.5.(小題5)Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATeenageCEOandHisBusinessB.SuccessfulMenandWomenC.DaymondJohnandMoziahBridgesD.FashionandBusinessIndustriesE17、It’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaround(停留)foralittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(運動鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou’llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincase(以防萬一)youdon’thavetimeinthemorning.1.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.startB.studyC.findD.teach2.Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout________.A.whattoknowaboutanewschoolB.howtoprepareforanewschoolC.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschoolD.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool3.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept.A.introduceyourselfB.learnabouttheschoolrulesC.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessonF18、TheWorld’sLongestRiversRiver
Length
Location
Nile
4,132miles(6,650km)
Africa
Amazon
4,000miles(6,400km)
SouthAmerica
ChangJiang
(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)
China
Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock
3,902miles(6,275km)
UnitedStates
Ob
3,364miles(5,410km)
Russia
FastFacts?TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.?TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).?ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.?TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.?TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.?TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.1.Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?A.Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.B.Fromwidesttonarrowest.C.Fromlongesttoshortest.D.Bygreatesttoleastvolume(體積).2.WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?A.Allthreearethesamelength.B.TheyallflowtotheAmazon.C.TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.D.Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.3.Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?A.Nile B.ChangJiang C.Amazon D.ObRiverⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)1學(xué)農(nóng)是中學(xué)生的社會實踐課程之一。假如你是李華,你校將在北京農(nóng)學(xué)院(BeijingUn
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