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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring2、Everyoneisborn__________theabilitytolearn.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.with D.in3、–Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?–______.A.WithpleasureB.OkayC.IthoughtsoD.Nevermind4、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.A.a(chǎn)ctively B.closely C.properly D.simply5、MygrandmadinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.iscookingD.willcook6、ManykidsinChinaarecrazyabouttheWesternculture.ButIstillcan'tunderstandtousChinese.A.whatdoesChristmasmean B.whatChristmasdoesmeanC.whatmeanChristmasdoes D.whatChristmasmeans7、—Mom,whatdoestheword“attention”mean?—Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookat D.lookout8、Inthepast,we________gotinformationfrompaperbooks.A.hardly B.mainly C.loudly D.recently9、Mary________totheparty.Shehadawonderfultimewithus.A.invitesB.isinvitedC.wasinvited10、---Couldyoudescribe_____?---Yes.Iwascallinganddidn’tnoticethelightturnedred.A.whydidtheaccidenthappen B.whendidtheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappened D.wheretheaccidenthappenedⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,therewasahungryfoxthatwaslookingforsomethingtoeat.Hewasvery1.Nomatterhowhardhetried,thefoxcouldnotfindanyfood.2hewenttothesideoftheforestandlookedforfoodthere.Hefoundabigtree)3aholeinit.Insidetheholewasapackage.Thehungryfoxthoughtthatthere4befoodinit,andhebecameveryhappy.Hejumpedintotheholeandwhenhe5thepackage,hesawthere6lotoffoodinit!Thefoxhappilybegantoeat.Afterthefoxhadfinished7,hefeltthirstyanddecidedtoleavethehole8drinksomewater.However,nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnotgetoutofthehole.Doyouknow9?Yes,thefoxhadeatensomuchfoodthathebecame10bigtogothroughthehole.1.A.happy B.excited C.hungry D.glad2.A.Finally B.Before C.While D.After3.A.from B.over C.with D.of4.A.shall B.will C.can D.might5.A.open B.opened C.opens D.opening6.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were7.A.eat B.a(chǎn)te C.toeat D.eating8.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.then D.or9.A.what B.why C.who D.how10.A.very B.too C.so D.a(chǎn)lsoⅢ.語法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、China’sTopThreeExpressDeliveryCompanies(快遞公司)CompanynameS.F.ExpressExpressMailServiceYTOExpressFoundingTimeMarch,1993June,2010May,2000HeadquarterslocationShenzhenBeijingShanghaiBusinessareaInternationalanddomesticexpressservicesInternationalanddomesticmailexpressservicesExpressservicesandelectronicbusinessExpressprice(outoftheprovince)≥20yuan/kg≥20yuan/kg≥12yuan/kgAdvantageBeingfastandsafeCoveringeverycornerofthecountryHavingthewhole-processmonitoringsystemWordBox:headquarters總部domestic國內(nèi)的monitoring監(jiān)控根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1.Thethreeexpressdeliverycompaniesabovearethetopthreeonesin________.A.theworld B.China C.Asia2.Ofallthethreecompanies,ExpressMailServicewasfounded________.A.latest B.earliest C.second3.Both________and________haveexpressbusinessathomeandabroadaccordingtotheformabove.A.S.F.Express,YTOExpressB.YTOExpress,ExpressMailServiceC.ExpressMailService,S.F.Express4.Theexpressdeliverycompanyfoundedinthe20thcentury________.A.isthefirstchoiceforthosewhorequirespeedB.canreacheverycornerofthecountryC.ownsthewhole-processmonitoringsystem5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.Ifyouwanttomailitems(物品)atalowprice,S.F.Expressisprobablyyourbestchoice.B.Comparedwiththeothertwoexpressdeliverycompanies,ExpressMailServiceismuchsafer.C.TheheadquartersofYTOExpressislocatedinthecityofShanghai.B14、I’llneverforgetthatsummerdayin1965whenmymothersuddenlydiedofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficerstoppedbytoaskmyfatherifthehospitalcoulduseMother’scorneas(角膜).Iwasshocked.“ThedoctorswanttodissectMumandgiveherawaytootherpeople!”IthoughtasIranintothehouseintears.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”Iscreamedatmyfather.“Mymumcameintothisworldinonepieceandthatishowsheshouldgoout.”“Linda,”Fathersaidquietly,puttinghisarmaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustoneperson’slifeafterwedie,ourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Hewentontoexplaintheyhadbothdecidedtodonatetheirorgans(器官).Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemostimportantinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In1980,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.Hecheerfullytoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedmetodonatehiseyes.“Sightisoneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncangive,”hesaid.ItoldWendywhathergrandpahadsaid,andwithtearsinhereyes,shewentintohergrandpa’sroomandgavehimabighug.Shewasonlyfourteenyearsold------thesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference!MyfatherdiedonApril11,1986,andwedonatedhiseyesashehadwanted.Threedayslater,Wendysaid,“Mum,I’msoproudofyouforwhatdidforGrandpa.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyfathergavemuchmorethanhiseyes.1.(小題1)Howwasitforthewritertoagreethehospital’suseofhermother’scorneas?A.EasyB.PossibleC.SimpleD.Difficult2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“dissect”maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cutupB.searchforC.moveawayD.burnaway3.(小題3)Whydidthewriterfinallyagreeonhermother’sdonation?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherfatherB.Becauseshedidn’tcareaboutitanymoreC.Becauseshewastooyoungtostopit.D.Becauseherfatherexplainedtoher4.(小題4)WhatdidWendythinkofhergrandpa’sdonation?A.Atfirstshecouldn’tacceptit,butsheagreedintheend.B.Shebeggedhermothernottodonatehergrandpa’seyes.C.Shefeltproudofhergrandpa’sdonationD.Shethoughtitnormalanddidn’tcaraboutitmuch.C15、FragrantHillsWherecanyougotoenjoyredleaves?OfcoursetheFragrantHillsParkinBeijingisthebestplacetogo.Gettingthere:TakeNo.333,318,360or904busfromdowntown(市區(qū))Beijing.Openinghours:6am-7pm,daily.TalktotheCoffeeMakerThiscoffeemakeriscool.Ifyousay“Setthecoffeebeatingtime”,itwillanswer“Pleasesaythetime”.Itcanunderstandwhatyousay.Thenitwillstarttoworkandmakedeliciouscoffeeforyou.HomeWantedFivecutecatsherewanthomes.Theyaregood-lookingandfriendly.Wecanshowthematanytimeandaregladtosendoneormoreofthemtogoodfamiliesforfree.AFootballMatchNewMadridTeamvsChineseDragonTeam.Time:7pm,Sunday,April17.Place:StarStadium.TicketPrice:300yuan,280yuan,80yuan.Hotline:145-6754TheUnderwaterWorldHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsoffishesandevensomekindsofsharks.youwillfeelyouareinthesea,butofcoursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Isuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am--5:30pm.1.Wherecanyouenjoyredleaves?A.IntheStarStadium. B.IntheUnderwaterWorld.C.DowntownBeijing. D.InFragrantHillsPark.2.WhatwillyoufindintheUnderwaterWorld?A.Leaves. B.Teams. C.Cats. D.Fishes.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecatsareonsale. B.Onlygood-lookingpeoplecanownthecats.C.Fivecutecatswantgoodfamilies. D.TheCoffeeMakercan’tunderstandwhatyousay.D16、Thirteen-year-oldCindyhadbeenbullied(欺凌)atschoolforabouttwoyears.Herbag,keysandmobilephonehadbeenstolen.Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle,kickedandpunched(以拳重?fù)?.Cindytriedtofightback,butitalwaysseemedtobeher,notthebullies,whogotintotrouble.Shebecamesoafraidofgoingtoschoolthatshestartedtobeabsentfromherclasses.Finally,herheadmastersetupaspecialplan,askingstudentstolookafteroneanother.HegaveCindythecouragetoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert,WhichgaveCindynewconfidenceandhelpedherrespectfromtheotherstudents.Gradually,thebullyingbegantostop.Cindy’sstoryisnotuncommon,buthelpisalwaysthere.AllstudentsintheUKnowhavetofollowstrictbullyingpolicies(政策).Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople,suchasBullyingUKandChildine.Sorememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice:Ifyouarebeingbullied,don’tputupwithit–tellsomeone.1.HowoldwasCindywhenshewasfirstbullied?A.About7yearsold.B.About9yearsold.C.About11yearsold.D.About13yearsold.2.WhywasCindyabsentfromherclasses?A.Becauseshecouldn’tdealwithhertroubleB.Becauseshewasafraidofherteachers.C.Becauseshelikedplaying.D.Becauseshehadtowork.3.HowdidCindyreceiverespect?A.Byfightingback.B.Bysettingupaspecialplan.C.Byplayingtheguitarinaschoolconcert.D.Byaskinganorganizationforhelp.4.Theunderlinedphrase"putupwith"inthelastparagraphmean"_________".A.standB.refuseC.noticeD.miss5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DisadvantagesofbullyingB.BullyingpoliciesC.LeavebullyingaloneD.SaynotobullyingE17、ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne《友誼地久天長》.ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversion(版本)byScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.TheversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.1.Thispassageisfrom_________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)TVprogramD.a(chǎn)radioprogram2.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?A.RobertBums.B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.C.BuddyThomas.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.3.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared_______.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799F18、OnJune26,5,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA.DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In2,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily.Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody.In3,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In4,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMattaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(細(xì)胞)tobuilditsparts.ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs.ManwillhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnology(技術(shù))isn’tlimitedinuse.1.Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A.In2. B.In3. C.In4. D.In5.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”meaninthepassage?A.The“map”ofDNA. B.Aspeciallanguage.C.SmallpartsofDNA. D.Severalillnesses.7.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfirstdiscoverin4?A.The“map”ofDNA. B.Anewillness.C.ThelanguageofDNA. D.AmessageofDNA.8.Whatcanwedoifweunderstandsome“words”ofthelanguageinsidethebody?A.Makepeoplegetnewjobs. B.Makemedicinefornewillnesses.C.Makemapsofhuman. D.Makepeoplelessattractive.9.WhatdopeoplethinkaboutDNAtechnology?A.Itcancausegoodorbadresults. B.Itcancausegoodresults.C.Itcancausegoodresultsbutwon’twork. D.Itcancauseonlybadresults.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、你們班有很多電視迷,很多同學(xué)不知道選擇什么節(jié)目,你決定推薦央視的《朗讀者》給同學(xué)們。1.由董卿主持,每次涵蓋不同主題,深受人們喜愛,值得觀看;2.朗讀讓人認(rèn)識(shí)世界,增長知識(shí);3.邀請不同人來朗讀,講述感人故事;4.比如,一位父親通過
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