必修4第一單元Reading 2

WomenofachievementUnit1Readtheexplanationandspeakouttheworditexplains.slightdarknesscausedbysth.blockingthedirectlightfromthesunvt.&vi.舉動；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)behaven.行為；舉止；習性behaviourn.蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線shadetoactinaparticularway,ortobegoodbyactinginawaywhichhassociety'sapproval同意；許可；贊許

someone'sbehaviourishowtheybehavetopreventdirectlightfromshiningonsth.acloseconnectionjoiningtwoormorepeopleadj.值得的；值得做的worthwhilen.巢；窩nestn.聯(lián)系；關系；結合；紐帶bonduseful,importantorgoodenoughtobeasuitablerewardforthemoneyortimespentortheeffortmadeastructurebuiltbybirdsorinsectstoleavetheireggsintodevelop,andbysomeotheranimalstogivebirthorliveinn.觀察；觀測observationn.童年；幼年時代childhoodvt.觀察；觀測；遵守observetowatchcarefullythewaysth.happensorthewaysomeonedoessth.,especiallyinordertolearnmoreaboutit;tonoticeorsee;toobeyalaw,ruleorcustomwhenyouobservesth.orsomeonethetimewhensomeoneisachildexpressingstrongopinionsverydirectlywithoutworryingifotherpeopleareoffendedadj.直言的；坦誠outspokenvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意respecttofeelorshowadmirationforsomeoneorsth.thatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualities;admirationfeltorshownforsomeoneorsth.thatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualitiesvt.&vi.討論；辯論；爭論arguetogivethereasonsforyouropinion,idea,belief,etc.;tospeakangrilytosomeone,tellingthemthatyoudisagreewiththemadisagreement,ortheprocessofdisagreeingn.爭論；爭辯；爭吵argumenttomakesomeonefeeluncomfortablebystandingtooclosetothemorbywatchingthemallthetimealargegroupofpeoplewhohavecometogethern.款待；娛樂；娛樂表演entertainmentshows,films,television,orotherperformancesoractivitiesthatentertainpeople,oraperformanceofthistypen.人群；觀眾vt.擠滿；使擁擠crowdvt.鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示inspiretomakesomeonefeelthattheywanttodosth.andcandoit

moveoffleada…lifecrowdin（想法、問題等）涌上心頭；涌入腦海離開；起程；出發(fā)過著……的生活MatchReadingASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFE1.Tosummarizeandrememberthemainideaofthepassage.2.Tospeakoutthedetailedinformationofthepassage.3.TolearnmoreaboutJaneGoodall.4.Tolearnsomeusefulwords,expressionsandpatternsinthepassage.ObjectivesWords:behave,shade,worthwhile,observe,respect,argue,entertainment,crowd,inspireExpressions:moveoff,leada…life,crowdinPattern:itisunusualforsb.todosth.FocusonReadingTips閱讀時，可根據(jù)閱讀任務的不同，綜合運用略讀(skimming)與掃讀/尋讀(scanning)

，提高快速閱讀水平。Skimmingandscanning

Skimmingandscanningaretwofastreadingskillstohelptobrowse（瀏覽）textandextract（提?。﹖hekeypoints.

Theskillsrequirepractice,butonceyouhavegotthehangofthem（掌握…的竅門，熟悉…的用法；懂得…的意義）you’llfindyoucangetthroughasubstantialamountofreadinginquiteashorttime.

Thesereadingmethodsmakeiteasierforyoutograsplargeamountsofmaterial,especiallywhenyou'repreviewing.Theyarealsousefulwhenyoudon'tneedtoknoweveryword.Readingstrategyskimmingscanningageneralidea

certaininformationtitlesandheadingsthefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphsthefirstandlastparagraphspicturesandchartsScanthetextforkeywordsandphrases,dates,etc.Donotneedtoreadthewholetext.SkimmingforgeneralideaThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith_______intheirenvironmentandhelppeople__________and________thelifeoftheseanimals.MainideaReadingComprehensionIchimpsunderstandrespectSkimmingHowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewildMatchthemainideasandtheparagraphs.Paragraph1:Paragraph2:Paragraph3:Paragraph4:Jane’sachievementsWhatJanediscoveredaboutchimpsHowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitatReadingComprehensionIISkimmingScanningforspecificinformation

Janeobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingabirdandtheneatingit.2.Janebelievedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewild.3.Janehasspentaboutfiftyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.4.Jane’sworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.ReadingComprehensionIIIScanning

Whatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilysleepinginatreeobservedthefamilyofchimpswakeuphelpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviourofthechimpsReadingComprehensionIVScanningChoosethebestanswer.2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_______.A.toworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.toprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongC.todiscoverwhatchimpseatD.toobserveachimpfamily3.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_______.thechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.hermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombe4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto_______.A.watchthewildchimpsincagesB.gainadoctor’sdegreeC.understandandrespectthelivesofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmencanFillinthechartbelowaccordingtotheinformationfromthepassage.WhatdidJanedoaftershecametoAfrica?Whatdidsheachieve?ReadingComprehensionVScanningWhatdidJanedoaftershecametoAfrica?1Studiedchimpsintheirnaturalenvironment2Livedintheforestsoshecouldobservethechimpsandrecordtheiractivities3Foundwhatchimpseatandtheirsocialsystem4Triedtomakepeopleunderstandthatit

iswrongtousechimpsforentertainmentoradvertisementsreturntothechartWhatdidsheachieve?1Helpedtosetupspecialplaceswherechimpscanlivesafelyinthewild2Gotadoctor’sdegree3Showedthatwomencanliveintheforesttostudywildanimalsasmencan4InspiredotherswhowantedtocheertheachievementsofwomenreturntothechartturntothenextpartDiscussthesequestionsingroups.GroupWork1.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?2.WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?DiscussionTherearetwopointsthatmadeherasuccess:

Thefirstoneisfacile['f?sail](易做到的),becauseitisonlyaway.Everyonecandoit.Butforthesecondone,

oneisherwaytostudychimps,andtheotherishertruelovetotheanimals.1.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?itis

moreeasilysaidthandone.Asawoman,shegaveupeverything,wenttotheforesttostudythechimpsanddevotedallherlovetotheseanimals.Itisreallynoteasy.Whatwecannotunderstandisthathowshehassuchgreatpersonality個性.

2.WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?wisdomandcourage;deeplylovetotheanimals;herconsideration

深思;體諒herhardwork…

3.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?Weshouldcallforallthecitizenstolovewildlife,protecttheirlivingconditions,forbidhunterstokillthemfreely,buildmorenaturalreservesforthemandweshouldn’tdisturbthem.Thenationalwildlifeprotectionparksshouldn'tbeopentothetourists.Makepeopleawareoftheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Wesetoutat5: