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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年新鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境!當(dāng)時(shí)我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,故用過去完成時(shí)。2.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A.whenB.whileC.howeverD.which答案:B解析:while表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”是連詞,however表達(dá)該意時(shí),其后常用逗號(hào)與句子隔開。3.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.
A.shallbepraised
B.wouldpraise
C.willpraise
D.praise答案:A4.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures
studentstocheatintheexams.A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbidC.a(chǎn)retakentopreventD.a(chǎn)retakentoforbid答案:B解析:選B。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講,從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣;should+動(dòng)詞原形或把should省略,由此排除C、D兩項(xiàng);prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.5.Rememberhowgreatexercisewaswhenyouwerealittlekid?Backthen,racingaroundtheplaygroundorskippingropeforhours,youweren’tthinkingfitness,youwerethinkingentertainment.Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten,Rediscoveringitwillgiveyouatotal-bodyexerciseyoucanfind.
Althoughconsideredanexcellentformofexercise,jumpingropehasnevergainedwidespreadacceptancebecauseoftwofundamentalreasons.First,mostpeoplerecognizejumpingropeasanexcellentformofcardiovascular(心血管的)exercise,buttheyalsobelievethatitissimplytoodifficult.Inotherwords,theydon’tthinkthey’llbeabletocontinuejumpingforthenear20minutesthatittakestoachieveabeneficialphysicaloutcome.Second,manyviewitassomewhatboringandoverlyrepetitivenotassomethingfunorenjoyable.
Asamatteroffact,jumpingropecanbegreatfunifyoufindaproperwaytopracticeit.Insteadofdoingtheusualtwo-footbounceoverandoveragain,peoplegoodatrope-jumpingoftenchangetheirpatternevery10or20jumps.Asinglebounce,adouble-bounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,aswellasavarietyofothereasy-to-learnfree-stylerope-jumping.
Nowresearchersarelearningthatjumpingropealsopreparesthebrainforlearning.Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.Inshort,jumpingropecanbealife-longactivityrequiringlittleequipment,timeandspace,yetleadingtoamuchhealthierlife.
61.Fromthefirstparagraphwelearnthat_________.
A.jumpingropehasfadedfrompeople’smemories
B.peoplenowhavemoreadvancedequipment
C.racingaroundtheplaygroundwaspreferred
D.peoplenowliketohaveexerciseinagym
62.Ropejumpinghasnotspreadwidelybecause_________.
A.itbenefitsthecardiovascularsystem
B.itisneithereasynorenjoyable
C.itisconsideredboringandrepetitive
D.itrequireslittleequipment,timeandspace
63.Thefirstsentenceinthe3rdparagraphimplies_________.
A.thereisonlyoneproperwaytofollow
B.theusualwayshouldnotbeused
C.theeasiestwayisalwaysthebest
D.therearemanywaystofollow
64.Accordingtotheresearchers,jumpingrope_________.
A.onlypreparesthebrainforlearning
B.issuitableforstudentsonly
C.helpsbothbrainhemispheresworktogether
D.canbedangerousforoldpeople
65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsropejumping?
A.Heisarguingagainstit
B.Heisinfavorofit
C.Heissittingonthefenceofit
D.Heisnotclearaboutit答案:6165
ABDCB解析:文章大意:本文介紹了跳繩的許多好處,并分析了跳繩運(yùn)動(dòng)得不到推廣的原因61.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由本文第一段倒數(shù)第二句”Butinthisageofhigh-techhomeequipmentandunderusedgymmemberships,thesimplejoyofjumpingropehasbeenforgotten”可知跳繩已經(jīng)慢慢地從人們的記憶中淡去。62.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第二段中”itissimpletodifficult”和”notassomethingfunorenjoyable”可知答案選B。63.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由第三段中可知跳繩的花樣很多,你可以towfootbounce,Asinglebounce,askip,aknee-up,sideswings,可知有許多方式可以跳.64.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中”Itisanexerciseallowingbothbrainhemispherestoperforminparalleltoeachother.”可知:可以使兩個(gè)大腦半球同時(shí)工作。65.B考查主旨大意。從作者介紹跳繩的好處可以看出作者支持跳繩運(yùn)動(dòng)。6.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting________togoforatleastamilliondollars.
A.expects
B.isexpected
C.isexpecting
D.expected答案:B7.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[
]A.inviting
B.tobeinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C8.假設(shè)你在某本雜志中“我愛讀書”系列漫畫里看到了下面這幅漫畫。請(qǐng)?jiān)谌沼浿忻枋鲞@幅漫畫,并談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌稀?/p>
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)要求:不少于120字。
2.文中除了粽子可用漢語拼音外,其余詞必須用英語描述。
3.參考詞匯:解開(包裝紙等)unwrap
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:范文:Sunny
Thursday
October15,2009
ThismorningwhenIreadamagazine,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyaseriesofcartoonswiththethemeof‘Ilovereading’.Amongthem,thefollowingisthemostattractivetome.Inthecartoon,amanissittingatatableonwhichthereisaplatefullofZongzi,akindofChinesetraditionalfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival,andacup.Somehowitseemsthatheisatalosstoeatthem.Believeitornot,hejustfindsabookonHowtounwrapZongziandcarefullyreadsitinsteadoftryinghimself.Asstudents,wearelearningbyreadingalmosteveryday.Itistruethatbookscantellusalotandteachushowtodealwithsomeproblems.However,therearealsosomeotherwaysofgainingknowledge,includingthewayoflearningbydoing.Isn’titbettertotryunwrappingtheseZongzithantoreadabooktellingyouhowtodoit?Asthesayinggoes,‘Theorycomesfrompractice’.解析:本文是一篇看圖文章,需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)1.內(nèi)容一定要包括以下兩點(diǎn):描述這幅漫畫和談?wù)勀闼艿降膯⒌?.要注意日記的格式,用第一人稱,部分用一般過去時(shí),但是描述圖片部分和發(fā)表自己的見解部分要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A10."_____yourmeetingis!"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.WhatagreatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.Whatgreatsuccess答案:B解析:success名詞,保留遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)詞含義"成功"是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西))是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞,如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。11.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey
.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能?!?2.Willyoutellme
Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案:D13.Childrenneedfriends_____
theirownagetoplaywith.答案:A14.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.
"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."
Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.
Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.
Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.
China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.
Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂擁)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狹縫,窄孔)onatrain.
ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".
Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.
6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?
A.Twodays.
B.Threedays.
C.Fourdays.
D.Fivedays.
7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?
A.Sunnywithbluesky.
B.Rainyforawholeweek.
C.Heavilysnowy.
D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.
8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?
A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.
B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.
C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.
D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.
9.WhereisHongTaofrom?
A.Shandongprovince.
B.Hubeiprovince.
C.Guandongprovince.
D.Notmentioned.
10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.
B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.
C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.
D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案:6-10
DCABB解析:6.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一、二段內(nèi)容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知寫作此文應(yīng)當(dāng)是在Sunday;根據(jù)文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上,那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday,總計(jì)5天。D項(xiàng)正確。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的內(nèi)容可知,過去的一周內(nèi)廣州一直在下著大雪。故選C項(xiàng)。8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.內(nèi)容可知,此處答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的,C、D兩項(xiàng)均是事實(shí),但都不是造成廣州站人多的原因。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知,HongTao是來自Hubeiprovince的。10.
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知C、D兩項(xiàng)不對(duì);根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知A項(xiàng)中所提供的事實(shí)與原文不符故選擇B項(xiàng)。15.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.a(chǎn)ren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反義疑問句為willyou.16.(2009.浙江卷):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
5月1日,高二(3)班的學(xué)生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)開展志愿者活動(dòng)(送水果.打掃.聊天等)。假如你是校英語報(bào)的記者,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)用英語寫一則100-120個(gè)詞的新聞報(bào)道。
1.時(shí)間.地點(diǎn).任務(wù).活動(dòng);
2.老人們的反應(yīng);
3.簡(jiǎn)短評(píng)論。
注意:報(bào)道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出(不記詞數(shù))。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案:StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析:本文仍屬于提綱式半開放性體裁的作文,選材貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際,有利于考生的正常發(fā)揮,考生只要按照所給要點(diǎn)的思路來寫即可。17.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案:A18.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B19.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.
Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.
Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.
Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.
"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta-tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual-ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."
TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo-retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.
5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.
B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;
D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.
6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfonbeing"thepeople’sHouse".
B.Thenewstudybasedonthemembers’financialreports.
C.Acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns.
D.Therepresentativeselectednowaremuchwealthierthanthoseelectedafewyearsago.
7.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothestudy?
A.AnyhonestmancanbecomearepresentativeoftheHouse.
B.Womenaremoredifficultthanmentobeanentrenchedofficeholder.
C.Limitsonwhatacandidatecouldgivetohiscampaignareoutlawed.
D.OnemustspendmuchmoneygettingaseatintheCongress.
8.WhatistheUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGrouplike?
A.TheHouseofRepresentatives.
B.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.
C.ApublicpolicyinstitutebasedinWashington.
D.TheHouseofLords.
9.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthestudy?
A.Doubtful.
B.Believable.
C.Opposed.
D.Normal.答案:5-9
BDAB解析:5.B細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段及倒數(shù)第二段最后一句lowandmiddleincomeneednotapply可知。6.D詞義題。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及下文的內(nèi)容可知,這里指上文所提到的事情。7.A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Itestablishes…andmiddleincomeneednotapply可知,收入中、低檔的人不具備資格。8.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由倒數(shù)第二段theDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork及最后一段asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington可知。9.B推斷題。由最后一段第二句Buttheirresearchwasnotentirely,theoretical可推知。20.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本題前半部分中有明確的時(shí)間狀語in1789,表明在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生了某事,并非表示在過去的過去發(fā)生了某事,故排除B項(xiàng);gointoeffect為結(jié)束性動(dòng)詞,不宜用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。B項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),不與表過去的時(shí)間狀語連用?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)21.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D22.—Doyouknowourtownatall?
—No,thisisthefirsttimeI
_____here.答案:A23.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.a(chǎn)talltreeisstandingD.a(chǎn)talltreestands答案:B解析:考查倒裝。這是狀語前置引起全倒裝,所以句子要徹底倒過來。選擇B.24.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.a(chǎn)sB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語從句。25.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe答案:C解析:當(dāng)祈使句以letus開頭,反意問句用willyou,當(dāng)祈使句以let’s開頭時(shí),反意問句用shallwe。26.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).
InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.
Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.
Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
小題1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小題2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小題3:Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.800小題4:TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.a(chǎn)llowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D.thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:C解析:小題1:歸納總結(jié)題。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.這是全文的主題句,下句圍繞這一主題展開。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從第一段的最后一句可知。小題3:數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算題。第二段說到每對(duì)夫婦每月要支付大約900美元的費(fèi)用(…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth)。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.這樣,買一套公寓和供一個(gè)孩子上學(xué),一對(duì)夫婦一年就要花15,800美元。小題4:判斷推理題。從短文的最后一段可知。27.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C28.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意為“中止,毀掉,壓倒,停頓,倒塌”;pulldown意為“摧毀,推翻,使降低,使身體變差”;turndown意為“拒絕,關(guān)小音量,減弱,降低”;putdown意為“放下,拒絕,鎮(zhèn)壓,削減,記下”。29.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C30.Theygotmarriedand________inShanghai.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettlingdownD.settlingdown答案:A31.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:試題分析:32.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案:A33.根據(jù)每一句的漢字或首字母的提示,拼寫出符合句子意思的英語單詞,拼寫時(shí)注意詞形的變化。1.Alloftheseoldpersonssaidthatthey_____
(經(jīng)歷)thetwoworldwars.
2.Thetwo_____
(官方的)languagesinCanadaareFrenchandEnglish.
3.MyfriendsMaryandJohnsongotmarriedyesterday.Iwenttotheirnewhouseandsaid"_____
(恭喜)on
yourhappymarriage!"tothem.
4.Youcan'tber_____(無禮)toyourdad.Whatashame!
5.Canyougivemesome_____
(信息)aboutflightstoBeijingplease?
6.Yesterdaytheteachers_____thestudentsshoulddowiththeseoldbooksassoonaspossible.
7.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestd_____thathitChinatheseyears.
8.Rainsaref_____inourareaduringtherainyseason.
9.Theboyspendsallhissparetimeplayingfootball.Hel_____playingit.
10.Wehadtof_____againstthestrongwindsallthewayandittookuslongertimetogethome.答案:1.experienced
2.official
3.Congratulations
4.rude
5.information6.suggest
7.disasters
8.frequent
9.likes/loves
10.fight34.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。6.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。7.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案選D。35._____seemedthathe_____
readthebookbefore.[
]
A.He;has
B.It;had
C.Things;has
D.That;had答案:B36.1.HeistherudestmanIhaveevermet.Jane,hispresentsecretary,istheonlypersonwhocan_____him.
A.respect
B.stand
C.support
D.dislike
2.ThemainroadthroughLittleburywasblockedforthreehourstodayafteranaccident_____twolorries.
A.containing
B.connecting
C.involving
D.including答案:B.C解析:1.stand(="endure,"bear,putupwith)忍耐,忍受;1)Ican'tstandthatwoman.2)Hecannotstandcriticism.2.involve涉及到。例如:1)Thisprobleminvolvesusall.(這個(gè)問題涉及到我們大家。)2)Hisworkinvolvesoccasionaljourneys.(他的工作使他不得不時(shí)常旅行。)3)ToaccepttheappointmentwouldinvolvelivinginLondon.(接受這項(xiàng)任命將不得不住在倫敦。)4)Johnwasinvolvedinthetrouble.(約翰已陷入困境。)contain包含,裝有;connect連接,include包括。本題譯文:今天在涉及兩輛卡車的交通事故發(fā)生后,穿過Littlebury的大陸堵塞了3個(gè)小時(shí)。37.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.
No,_______.A.everywhereinWuhanB.somewhereinWuhanC.somewherebutinWuhanD.a(chǎn)nywherebutinWuhan答案:D解析:選D。根據(jù)答語No,我們可以推斷出選D。anywherebutinWuhan是“絕對(duì)不在武漢,肯定不在武漢”的含義。38.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A.littleB.fewC.noneD.noone答案:C解析:I’mpenniless是解題的關(guān)鍵。既然分文沒有,就無法付款,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。noone不能接of短語。故選C。39.—
Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?
—Ten,twochildren______.
A.include
B.toinclude
C.including
D.included答案:D40.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseit.答案:A41.Itknowledgeispower,
______SirFrancisBaconwrotein1579,
______perhapscreativitycabedescribedastheabilitytousethatpower.A.what;andB.a(chǎn)s;thenC.which;andD.that;then答案:B解析:選B。as意為“像”,引起狀語從句;由句子意義可知,then為“那么”之意。42.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?
—BroadStreet,No.12.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Wentit答案:C43.Elderlypeoplerespond(反應(yīng))besttoacalmandunhurriedenvironment.Thisisnotalwayseasyto36astheirbehaviorcansometimesbeirritating(令人惱怒的).Iftheyget37orupset,thentheymaybecomemoreconfused(糊涂的)andmoredifficulttolookafter.38sometimesitcanbeextremelydifficult,itisbesttobe39andnottogetupsetyourself.Youshouldalways40oldpeopletodoasmuchaspossibleforthemselvesbutbereadyto41ahelpinghandwhennecessary.
Failingmemorymakesit42fortheelderlytorecallallthebasickindsofinformationwe43forgranted.Theobviouswaytohelpinthis44istosupplytheinformationthatismissingandhelpthemmake45ofwhatisgoingon.Youmustuseeveryopportunitytoprovideinformation,46remembertokeepitsimpleandeasytounderstand.
Whentheelderlypersonmakes47statementse.g.aboutgoingouttohisorherold48orvisitingadeadrelative,49inacalmmatter-of-factfashion:"Youareretirednow.Willyoucomeandhelpmewiththedishes?"
Wedepend50ontheinformationprovidedbysignposts,clocks,calendarsandnewspapers.Theseassistusto51anddirectourbehavior.Confusedoldpeopleneedthese52allthetimetocompensate(彌補(bǔ))fortheirmemory.
Encouragethemtouse53boards
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