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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年浙江藝術(shù)職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.短文改錯。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語
言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listenedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.but-andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.to
9.去掉
has
thenwehaven'tseeeachother.butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
10.seen2.Childrenaregettingsmarterbythegeneration.Iamveryamazedbyhowkidsthesedaysknowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguageswhentheyarewithdifferentpersons.It’sverycommoninHKthatkidsarebeinglookedafterbyoverseasdomestichelpers.TheirhelpersdospeakwiththeminEnglish.Somedoevenspeakwiththekidsintheirowncountrieslanguages.Surprisingly,thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpersregardlesswhatlanguagestheyareincommunication.ThisiswhatIobservedahelperwithaone-year-oldkidonbuslastweek.MycousinhasaPilipinohelperathomeformorethantenyears.HecanresponsetohishelperwellregardlessshespeakswithhiminEnglishorPilipino.Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.Kids’parentsusuallyspeakwiththeminCantonese;naturally,thisalsobecomestheirfirstlanguage.
IhavereallynoticedamongurbanHKchildren,isthattheyknowexactlywhichhumanbehaviortoswitchonwhenfacingwithparents,grandparentsandhelpers.Theirexpressionisdifferentwhentheyasktheirhelperstohelpcomparedwiththeirparents.Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.(eg.whentheyaskforice-creamorchocolate)Ithinktheremustberelatedtophenomenon(現(xiàn)象),whetheritislearntornot.It’sreallyamazinghowchildrenautomatically(自動地)knowallatsuchayoungage,whichmodeofbehavior,andatwhattoneandmannertousethem,whotousethemon,andwhen.
1.Theexampleofmycousin’sstoryshowsthat__________.
A.Thekidsknowexactlywhattheyareinneedof.
B.Thekidsknowhowtocommunicatewellwithothers.
C.Thekidsknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.
D.Thekidsknowalltheaboveatsoyounganage.
2.Whowillthekidsturntoforhelpinthefirstplace?
A.Kids’parents
B.Kids’grandparents
C.Relatives
D.overseasdomestichelpers
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pickup”mostprobablymean?
A.succeedinseeingorhearing
B.gainoracquireitbypurpose
C.learnitwithouttakinglessons
D.takeholdofandliftit
4.Whichofthefollowingexpressesthemainideaofthetext?
A.Kidshaveanamazingchildhood.
B.KidsaregettingsmarterinHK.
C.Kidsaretrulyamazingandsmart.
D.Kidsgetalongwellwiththehelpers.答案:DDCC解析:1.概括歸納題。從第一段的“…knowexactlywhattheywant,andknowhowtocommunicatewithseveraldifferentlanguages…”和“…thekidsdoknowhowtoresponsetotheirhelpers.”等內(nèi)容中可知答案。2.細節(jié)理解題。從第二段“Theyareusuallymuchmoredirectwiththeirhelpersinsteadoftheirparentsandgrandparentswhentheywanttoaskforsomething.”可以得出結(jié)論。3.詞義理解題。從第一段“Somekids’grandparentsdospeakwiththeirgrandchildrenintheirhometowndialect.Thekidsalsopickupfastwithwhateverdialectitis.”可以猜測出來。4.主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“Iamveryamazedby...whentheyarewithdifferentpersons.”和第二段最后一句“It’sreallyamazinghow...andwhen.”可得知。3.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad______herchildren.答案:C4._____itistohaveacolddrinkonsuchahotday!答案:C5.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對過去時間里發(fā)生的事情的推測“可能……過”。6.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D7.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade答案:A8.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見某人在做某事。9.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意為“建立”;holdup意為“舉起,支撐,繼續(xù)下去,阻擋,攔截”;sendup意為“發(fā)出,射出,長出,使上升”;bringup意為“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。10.—Whydoesshelooksotired?
—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案:C11.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B12.Itwasfineyesterday.
________.Andverydayforfishing,isn’tit?A.SoitwasB.SoitisC.SowasitD.Soisit答案:D解析:本題考查so的用法。
So+主語+助動詞,表示對上述說法的同意;而So+助動詞+主語則表示上一種情況也適用于下一種。本句子的意思是:昨天天氣不錯,今天天氣也不錯?!緲撕灐恳族e句型13.______yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor答案:A解析:如果使用B、D兩項,后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當于becauseof或owingto。14.-What'smadeyousoupset?
-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B15.Therestaurantmustbecrowdedfrom________numberofcarsparkedinfrontofit,________?A.a(chǎn);isn’titB.the;isn’titC.the;mustn’titD.a(chǎn);mustn’tit答案:B解析:thenumberof...“……的數(shù)目”;句意:根據(jù)停在這家飯店前面的車輛來看,它肯定已經(jīng)很擠了。must表示推測時,反意問句要根據(jù)must后面的動詞進行判斷。16.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費)。17.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A.If;doB.That;doC.If;doesD.That;does答案:D解析:D[句意:我們每天去游泳給我們帶來許多好處。考查that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,that只起引導(dǎo)作用,不在句中充當成分,故排除A、C,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,排除B,故答案是D。]18.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.答案:A19.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey
.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案:A解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞。can表能力。doall(that)onecan意為:“竭盡全力”。句意為:“雖然警察仍未找到那個失蹤的孩子,但他們正竭盡所能?!?0.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。題意為:我告訴了朋友到那家賓館怎么走,但或許我應(yīng)該開車送他去那里。說話人的意思很明顯,他當時沒有開車送朋友去賓館,他只是在對過去的事情進行自責。故要用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu),表示“本來該做某事而實際未做”,而musthavedone意為“準是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或許做過某事”,均表示對過去事情的推測。Couldhavedone意為“本來是能夠做某事的”,在此與題意不符,故答案為D.21.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1,000years.A.doesatalltreestandB.standsatalltreeC.a(chǎn)talltreeisstandingD.a(chǎn)talltreestands答案:B解析:考查倒裝。這是狀語前置引起全倒裝,所以句子要徹底倒過來。選擇B.22.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____
seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D23.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening
andrewarding.答案:B24.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題是用with來構(gòu)成一個介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。25.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[
]A.isn'tit
B.isit
C.isn'the
D.ishe答案:A26.閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
[1]Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone,andbetterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.Theresultisovercrowdingontheroadsystem,whichisoneoftheproblemsthelocalgovernmentsarefacedwith.
[2]Whenpeopletraveltoothertowns,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Busescouldbeprovidedtotakethemintothecentre.TheseParkandRideprojectsareincreasinglypopularintheUK.AtSoutherton,forexample,acouncil-fundedprojectledtoa15%dropincitycentretrafficoverfivemonths.
[3]Whatthecouncilfound,though,wasthattheprojectprovedsomewhatunpopularwithshopownersintheareaoutsidethecentre.Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.Asthenumberofpeopledrivingpastdropped,sodidtheirincomes.
[4]Makingcardrivingexpensiveisanotherwayof____________.Roadtaxestendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtoleavetheircarsbehind.
[5]However,onethinghastobegotrightforanysolutiontosucceed.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethemanalternativetheycanrelyon.Constantdelays,unannouncedchangestothetimetableandsuddencancellationsalldiscouragepeoplefromusingpublictransport.Peoplewillonlyseeitasarealchoiceifthebusesandtrainsareontime.
小題1:WhatcausesovercrowdingontheroadsystemaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan12words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2:WhatshouldpeopledowhentravelingtoothertownsaccordingtotheParkandRideprojects?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Whyweresomeshopownersunhappyabouttheproject?(nomorethan10words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:FillintheblankinParagraph4.(nomorethan8words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題5:WhyarepeopleunwillingtousepublictransportaccordingtoParagraph5?(nomorethan8words)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小題1:Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions小題2:Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecentre.小題3:Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.小題4:encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmoreencouragingpeopletousetheircarslessrelievingtheproblem(ofovercrowding)小題5:Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.解析:試題分析:隨著汽車價格的逐漸下降,公路狀況越來越好,路上的汽車也就越來越多了。結(jié)果就使得公路嚴重擁擠。本文就解決道路擁擠問題提出建議,如何才能讓司機放棄開車選擇公交。小題1:根據(jù)第一段句子“…thecostofanewcarhadfallen…”和“…betterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.”可以寫出答案為:Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions小題2:根據(jù)第二段句子“…theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown…takethemtothecenter…”可以寫出答案Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecentre.小題3:根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Asthenumberofpeople…sodidtheirincomes.”可知,開車經(jīng)過商場的人少了,商店的收入也就會隨著減少。所以答案為Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.小題4:根據(jù)第四段空格所在的句子“使開車費用增加也是一種方法”說明上文已經(jīng)提到了解決什么問題的方法。根據(jù)第二段開頭句子“Whenpeople...theproblemmightberelievedofgettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.”可知,使開車的費用增加也是一種減輕交通擁擠問題的方法。因此可以寫出答案relievingtheproblem(ofovercrowding)。根據(jù)下文提到“roadtaxes”和“findingdrivers”等兩項費用問題可以促使更多的司機不開車,所以這也是一種鼓勵司機不開車乘公交車的一種方法。因此可以寫出答案encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmore或encouragingpeopletousetheircarsless小題5:根據(jù)最后一段句子“Ifweexpect...relyon”說明,我們想讓人們放棄開車的想法必須給他們值得信賴的選擇。接著后面列舉了一些公交車的弊端,比如耽擱時間,隨意更換時間,突然取消等等問題都不能讓人們真正信賴公交。所以可以總結(jié)出答案Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.27.Don’tyouknowthisisaproblemthat________evenexperts?A.a(chǎn)sksB.beatsC.hitsD.meets答案:B28.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.
31
theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop
32
(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.
Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp
33
ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout
34
dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.
Oneday,hecameupwithanidea
35
hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.
Hewasverytired
36
doingthisforawholeday,
37
hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”
38
(high).
Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.
Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir
39
(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften
40
(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案:31.Behind
32.tohelp
33.his
34.this
35.that36.after
37.but
38.higher
39.natural
40.results解析:意圖:應(yīng)用所學的語法知識,例如:介詞,不定式,代詞,連詞,形容詞比較級和名詞。答案解析:31.Behind這些諺語背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的狀語。33.his讓自己的水稻長得快。34.this想剛說過的事情用this.35.that同位語從句。36.after勞累一整天后疲勞。37.but根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。38.higher和拔苗之前比較更高。39.natural詞性變化,應(yīng)該用形容詞。40.results
Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主語,謂語用單數(shù);客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時。29.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[
]A.Thoughhehadbeentold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Hehadbeentold答案:D30.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[
]A.prettylittleSpanish
B.Spanishlittlepretty
C.Spanishprettylittle
D.LittleprettySpanish答案:A31.Theysaythesnowwill________untiltheendofnextweek.A.keepB.lastC.startD.stay答案:B解析:據(jù)說這場雪要持續(xù)到下周末。表示持續(xù)多長時間用stay。32.完形填空。
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(課程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.
Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清單)
1
inourpastthatwefelt
2
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand
readourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,
3
there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd
4
willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen
5
thatwefindwaysto
6
people,ortakesomeactiontoright
anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering
7
thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy
8
,Irememberedan
incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff
9
ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my
twoclassmatesandI
10
toplayatrick(惡作劇)onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank
inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious
11
.
Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone
12
found
out."
"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname
13
onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill
14.Last
weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis
number.Afterafew
15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy
Calkins."
"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda
16
discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou
17
yourclassmatesgotitoff
theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit
18
alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."
Jimmyencouragedmeto
19
all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI
learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto
20
thepastwrongdoings.(
)1.A.something
(
)2.A.ashamed
(
)3.A.but
(
)4.A.which
(
)5.A.expected
(
)6.A.connectwith
(
)7.A.how
(
)8.A.notes
(
)9.A.any
(
)10.A.supposed
(
)11.A.views
(
)12.A.also
(
)13.A.appears
(
)14.A.angry
(
)15.A.words
(
)16.A.cold
(
)17.A.until
(
)18.A.around
(
)19.A.stayup
(
)20.A.excuse
B.anything
B.afraid
B.although
B.as
B.suggested
B.dependon
B.why
B.list
B.most
B.continued
B.words
B.even
B.seems
B.happy
B.rings
B.secret
B.immediately
B.out
B.turnup
B.punish
C.somebody
C.sure
C.since
C.what
C.ordered
C.makeapologizeto
C.when
C.plan
C.none
C.decided
C.attentions
C.still
C.comes
C.upset
C.repeats
C.boring
C.unless
C.on
C.clearup
C.regret
D.anybody
D.proud
D.while
D.who
D.demanded
D.getalongwith
D.where
D.stories
D.all
D.considered
D.sayings
D.ever
D.remembers
D.alive
D.calls
D.hot
D.because
D.away
D.giveup
D.right答案:1-5BAADB
6-10CABCC
11-15BDADB
16-20DDACD33.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D34.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D35.請寫出下列單詞劃線部分的音標1.thunder________
2.swap_________
3.command________4.prefer________
5.stubborn_______答案:4
536.
Ihaveseenhowhelives,Iknowwhyheneedssomuchmoney.答案:D37.TherearesomanygoodbooksinthatbookstorethatIcanhardlyknow____tobuy.
A.what
B.how
C.which
D.when答案:C38.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.
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/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…
/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k
GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…
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OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…
/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k
OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…
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AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,
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6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?
A.OnJanuary23,2005.
B.OnSeptember24,2005.
C.OnFebruary5,2007.
D.OnMarch11,2007.
7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?
A.Environment
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT
8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004
9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?
A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames
B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004
C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia
D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’
10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?
A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.
B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.
C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.
D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案:6-10
BDACA解析:本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.
細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第四段可看出答案。7.
細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知,句意為“目的是那些在奧運會上作學術(shù)研究的年青人”8.
細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單,即可知選A。9.
細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第六段可找到答案。10.
細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第2段Environment即可知選A,B項原文中已經(jīng)公布了計劃的火炬的路線,C項沒有提及,D項的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進行的而不是在北京。39.In_____nature,manyanimalsandplantsarenowindangerofdyingout.答案:A40.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp
_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.
A.topersuade
B.persuading
C.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded答案:C41.IcanstillrememberthefirstdaywhenImetmybestfriend.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrandmother,
1
tolookateachother.Butwesoonlostthe
2
andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas
3
familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththe“coolerpeople”.
4
ofmynewfriendslikeherasmuchasIdid
5
theyknewshehad“problems”.However,everysummerwewould
6
sitateachother’shouseandwatchsoapoperasandtalkabouteverythingweliked.
ItwaslastyearwhenI
7
theproblem.IguessedIwasjusttoobusytocatchupinhighschooltorealizeshe
8
someonethereforher.Well,shemadeanew“bestfriend”andsodidI.ThenIdidn’tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!
Shewasdiagnosedwithclinicaldepression(抑郁癥).Iwasvery
9
atfirst,butwiththelatenightcalls,westillstayedin
10
.Iwantedtobethereforhersincehernewbestfriend
11
desertedher,sincepeoplewerecallingher
12
,andIknewIstill
13herlikeasister.
Yesterdayshecame
14
meandsaidthis,“Ineverknewwhatabestfriendwas
15
youweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmefromcutting;theonlypersonthatevermademefeelbetteraboutmyselfandmy
16
.Youdon’tknowthisbutIwastryingtokillmyselfonenightwhenyou
17
meandIwascrying.I
18
yousomuch,andyoudidn’tevenknowyouwere
19
me.”
Webothcried.AndIguessakindoflessonfrommylifesofaristonever
20
yourfriends.
1.A.pleased
B.excited
C.a(chǎn)fraid
D.disappointed
2.A.happiness
B.kindness
C.shyness
D.sadness
3.A.workingout
B.a(chǎn)nsweringforC.helpingwith
D.goingthrough
4.A.All
B.None
C.No
D.Every
5.A.because
B.though
C.whileD.yet
6.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.just
D.a(chǎn)lways
7.A.solvedB.noticed
C.facedD.understood
8.A.a(chǎn)sked
B.needed
C.had
D.left
9.A.mad
B.cardless
C.hopeful
D.upset
10.A.touch
B.bed
C.hospital
D.love
11.A.luckily
B.successfully
C.basically
D.calmly
12.A.selfish
B.crazyC.brave
D.lonely
13.A.believedin
B.waitedfor
C.caredabout
D.repliedto
14.A.with
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.upon
D.to
15.A.until
B.when
C.since
D.if
16.A.mistakes
B.parents
C.friends
D.problems
17.A.visited
B.encouraged
C.called
D.prevented
18.A.tell
B.owe
C.give
D.show
19.A.helping
B.reminding
C.cheating
D.praising
20.A.giveupon
B.lookbackat
C.dropinat
D.lookdownon答案:1~5、CCDBA
6~10、DBBDA11~15、CBCDA
16~20、DCBAA解析:1.C由“我藏在媽媽的身后”“她藏在她祖母的身后”可知,兩個小孩不敢看對方。2.C由“But”可知她們的羞怯很快就沒有了。3.D在7年級時,她經(jīng)歷了一些家庭問題。與家庭問題連用應(yīng)是gothrough.4.B由后面的他們知道她有“問題”,所以應(yīng)是沒有人像“我”一樣喜歡她。5.A“我”的新朋友們不喜歡她是因為她有“問題”。上下句存在因果關(guān)系,應(yīng)用because.6.D由每個夏天可知,我們總是一起坐在雙方的家里看肥皂劇,談?wù)撐覀儛壅劦氖虑椤?.B去年夏天,“我”開始注意到她的問題。8.B一個人在家里有問題時,最需要的就是有一個人能夠陪著她。9.D當朋友被診斷為“抑郁癥”后,“我”當然是非常難過。10.A因為她有病,所以我們只能在晚上通過電話保持聯(lián)系。stayintouch的意思是“保持聯(lián)系”。11.C“我”要和她在一起,因為她的朋友基本上來說遺棄了她。這一點可從第一段第五句得到印證。12.B由上文“她被診斷為抑郁癥”可推知,人們都說她瘋了。13.C由上文“我要和她在一起”就表示“我”仍像姐姐一樣關(guān)心著她。14.D去誰那里要用cometosb.表示。15.A她過來說“直到你是唯一一個阻止我割傷自己的人,我才知道什么是最好的朋友。”until的意思是“到……”,與前面的never連用。16.D由第一段“herfamilyproblems”可知此處答案為problems.17.C由第三段中的“nightcalls”可以得出答案。18.B由上面這些話語,可知她覺得“我”對她太好了,因此她要表達的是“我欠你太多了”。19.A作為最好的朋友,就像關(guān)心姐妹一樣關(guān)心著對方。因此她說“你甚至沒有意識到你是在幫我”,更表明“我”所做的一切是發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,并不是為了幫助而幫助。20.A整篇文章主要告訴我們:無論朋友處于怎樣的處境,都不要放棄他們。42.Helookedratheruntidyasthereweretwobuttons_____fromhiscoat.A.loosingB.losingC.offD.missing答案:D解析:missing缺少的;abookwithsomemissingpages.(缺頁書)43.Thestoneunderherfeetrolled;andasshewas_____intotheriver,shecalledoutforhelp.
A.beingjumped
B.jumped
C.pulling
D.beingpulled答案:D44.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:B45.Thereason_____herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn'tgivehim
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