2023年湖南城建職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南城建職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A．giveupB．putupC．hangupD．ringup答案：C。解析：giveup指“放棄”；putup指“舉起，架起，修建，張貼”等；hangup指“掛斷(電話)”；ringup指“給某人打電話”。2.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案：B3.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what答案：B解析：考查定語從句連接詞的選擇。間隔定語從句中謂語動詞needed缺少主語，先行詞是people(指人)，故選用關系代詞who。句意：“洪水過后，那個地方的人飽受洪災之苦，急需飲用水、藥品、帳篷等生存物資?！?.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案：D5.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案：D6.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiments.A．notuntilmidnightdidhegoB．untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC．notuntilmidnightthathewentD．untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo答案：C解析：考查notuntil的強調句。notuntil的強調句必須寫成itwas/isnotuntil+陳述語序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜實驗后他才回家?！?.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案：C8.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”

Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.

“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.

TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.

Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.

Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.

Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.

A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.

NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?

A.Playful

B.Direct

C.Lessrespectful

D.Moreofficial

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers

B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife

C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang

D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?

A.Theinternet.

B.Youngpeople.

C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.

D.Professions

49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?

A.Aradiospeech

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Anewspaper.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatisslang?

B.Slangispopular.

C.Whocreatesslang?

D.Slangisalanguage.答案：46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析：46.細節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語產生有地區(qū)性,各行各業(yè),各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國總統(tǒng)的俚語,而不是美國總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造俚語。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報道了外國專家對解決2008北京奧運會交通擁擠問題所提出的一些建議。9.TheyownahouseinFrance_____avilla(別墅)inSpain.答案：B10.EveryyearinApril,theWaterFestival______amongtheDaipeopleinXishuangbanna.

A.celebrates

B.iscelebrating

C.iscelebrated

D.isbeingcelebrated答案：C11.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案：B12.找出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。

ancient

A.educate

B.appreciate

C.sincerely

D.accent答案：B13.Itwasfineyesterday.

________.Andverydayforfishing,isn’tit?A．SoitwasB．SoitisC．SowasitD．Soisit答案：D解析：本題考查so的用法。

So+主語+助動詞，表示對上述說法的同意；而So+助動詞+主語則表示上一種情況也適用于下一種。本句子的意思是：昨天天氣不錯，今天天氣也不錯。【標簽】易錯句型14.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those

答案：C15.NewarchaeologicaldiscoverssuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilk

Roadprobablybeganinsomeformmanycountriesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindings,coupledwithawideningrangeofscientificandhistoricalresearch,couldaddafascinatingnew

pagetotheepicoftheSilkRoad.

ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroutebackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemigrationofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.

TheofficialoriginofEast-Westcommercealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecretmission（使命）acrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,travelledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historianshavecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirectcontactsbetweentheancientworld’stwosuperpowers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtocentralAsiantribesforwarhorsesandtotheParthiansofoldPersiainexchangeforacrobatsandostricheggs,wassoonfindingitswaythroughanetworkofmerchantstotheluxurymarketsofRome.

ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkwasapparentlypresentintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedorganizedtradeovertheSilkRoad.TheresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovideinsightsintothemysteryofjusthowandwhenEuropeandtheMediterraneanlandsfirstbecameawareofthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.

小題1:Theword“coupled”inthefirstparagraphcouldbestbereplacedby______.A．producedB．contributedC．doubledD．combined小題2:ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummysuggeststhat______.A．EgyptianshadprobablytravelledtoChinatobuysilkB．tradealongtheSilkRoadbeganearlierthanoncethoughtC．historicalresearchoftenachievesfascinatingresultsD．newlightcannowbethrownonancienttradingpractices小題3:UntilrecentlymosthistoriansbelievedthattradealongtheSilkRoad_______.A．originatedinthe2ndcenturyBCB．extendedhumanmigrationintoeasternAsiaC．beganamillionyearsagoD．primarilybenefitedtheEgyptians小題4:HistorianshavealwaysconsideredZhangQian’smissionimportantbecausetheybelieve______.A．bebroughtbackknowledgeofRometotheemperorB．bediscoveredtheSilkRoadC．behelpedestablishEast-WesttradeD．betravelledasfarasAfghanistan答案：小題1:D小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C解析：小題1:詞義猜測。上一句提到了新的考古發(fā)現，由此可以推斷這些新的發(fā)現“連同”大范圍的科學和歷史研究。小題2:推理判斷。結合第一段第一句話的內容以及第二段第一句的內容可知答案。小題3:細節(jié)理解。結合第三段的內容可知答案。小題4:推理判斷。根據第三段后半部分中的內容可推測歷史學家認為張賽出使西式幫助建立了東西的貿易往來。16.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandof

D.thousandsof答案：A17.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A．saveB．costC．spareD．kill答案：D18.24.Heisvery_______abouthischanceofwinningascholarshipthissemester.A．optionalB．obviousC．optimisticD．conventional答案：C。解析：本題考查形容詞。Optional選修的；obvious顯然地；conventional傳統(tǒng)的。beoptimisticaboutsth.“對……持樂觀態(tài)度”。句意：他對他這學期獲得獎學金的機會非常樂觀。19.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.[

]

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.tohavebeenkilled

D.beingkilled答案：D20.IhavebeenfortunatetofindacareerthatIloveand____,Icanwalktoworkwithin10minutes.A．whatismoreB．inotherwordsC．asaresultD．onthecontrary答案：A解析：whatismore而且；inotherwords換句話說；asaresult因此；onthecontrary正相反，根據句意，表示更進一層，所以答案選A項。21.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案：A22.“Ifanybody________,pleaseputdown________name,”saidtheteachertothemonitor.A．wantstobuythebook;hisB．wanttobuythebook;theirC．willbuythebook;one’sD．wantstohavethebookbought;her答案：A解析：anybody作主語，謂語是單數；泛指一個人（的）一般用he（his）。23.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A．affordB．offerC．permitD．receive答案：A24.單詞辯音。

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項。(

)1.permit

(

)2.question

(

)3.steak

(

)4.author

(

)5.forget

A.topic

A.revolution

A.bean

A.these

A.ordinary

B.behind

B.exhibition

B.break

B.rather

B.major

C.remind

C.suggestion

C.feast

C.thus

C.world

D.smile

D.education

D.pea

D.theory

D.report答案：1-5:ACBDB25.6．WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon

worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome

popularname.A．a;theB．/;aC．/;theD．the;a答案：B解析：attention是不可數據名詞，所以不加冠詞，apopularname.“一個流行的名字”，所以用B。26.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A．admittedB．acknowledgedC．absorbedD．considered答案：D解析：considered考慮;admit承認;absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認,供認;A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)B.接動名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。27.把下列句子中的間接引語改為直接引語。1.Thedoctoraskedhimhowhefelt.

________________________________________________

2.HeaskedmewhetherIstudiedEnglishorFrench.

________________________________________________

3.Heaskedmehowlongitwouldtaketogotherebyplane.

________________________________________________

4.Iaskedherwhyshehadn'ttoldmeearlier.

________________________________________________

5.Heaskedmeifshewascoming.

________________________________________________

6.HeaskedmewhetherIhadanydifficulty.

________________________________________________

7.Thedoctoradvisedhernottoeattoomuchfat.

________________________________________________答案：1.Thedoctoraskedhim,"Howdoyoufeel?"2.Heaskedme,"DoyoustudyEnglishorFrench?"3.Heaskedme,"Howlongwillittaketogotherebyplane?"4."Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?"Iaskedher.5.Hesaid/asked."Isshecoming?"6."Doyouhaveanydifficulty?"heaskedme.7.Thedoctorsaidtoher,"Don'teattoomuchfat."28.Herdsofzebra,impalaandgiraffefromSouthAfrica’sKrugerParkfoundanewhomeaspartoftheGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)wildliferelocationproject.

About1,000animals,fromthelargebluewildebeesttothestockywarthog,havebeenrelocatedtotheparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory.

ThegamefromSouthAfricaarrivedintheMassingirareaofMozambique’ssouthernMaputoprovinceafteraone-and-a-half-hourtripbytruck.

SouthAfricanNationalParkschiefexecutiveMavusoMsimangandthePeaceParksFoundationofficiallyhandedovertheanimalstoMozambicanrepresentatives.

“Thisprojectisnotonlyaboutthemanagementofanecosystem,butalsoaboutcommunityempowermentandtourism,”Msimangsaid.

Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark,whichwillbetheworld’sbiggestgamereserve,toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes.

Thepark,duetobeofficiallyopenednextyear,willbebiggerthantheNetherlands,coveringsome38,600squarekilometers(15,440squaremiles).

Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,wherewildlifewasdecimated（大批殺害）duringMozambique’s25-yearcivilwar.

AfricanWildlifeFoundationcommunitydevelopmentofficerJeremiahMachavisaid62communitieslivingintheareawouldbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofTransfrontierPark.Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports.

TherelocationprocessstartedinOctoberlastyearwhenabout30elephantswerereleasedintothepark.

8.______isbeingestablishedtorelocatesomeAfricananimals.

A.KrugerPark

B.GLTP

C.SouthAfricanNationalPark

D.AfricanwildlifeFoundation

9.HowmanymoreanimalswillbetakentoTransfrontierPark?

A.about1,000

B.about6,000

Cabout5,000

D.about7,000

10.WhatwillnotbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofGLTP?

A.theecosystemandtourism

B.tourismandcommunities

C.internationalboundaries

D.Africanwildlife

11.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.

A.theherdsofanimalsmentionedinthefirstparagraphwerethefirsttobetakentothepark

B.theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierislocatedinMozambique

C.noborderfenceswillbeseeninsidetheparksothatanimalscanmigrate

D.theNetherlandsisthesecondlargestreserve答案：8-11BCCC解析：8．B細節(jié)題。從第一小節(jié)可看出是把這些動物遷往一個wildliferelocationproject，名叫theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)。9．C細節(jié)計算題。從第二小節(jié)可知有1,000只動物，而倒數第三小節(jié)說Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea，因此還有大概5,000只動物。10．C句意理解題。第二小節(jié)中theparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory可見這個park跨越幾個國家，但這些國家的邊界不變，只是游客在園中游玩時，無需出示過境護照，Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports。11．C細節(jié)判斷題。從Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark…toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes。29.___putthesoupleft___thefridge.A．Do…intoB．Don't…inC．Not…intoD．Don’tyou..in答案：B解析：這句話意思是：不要把剩余的湯放到冰柜里。30.根據下列句子所給漢語意思或單詞首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.

2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout

_____(擴大)theareaofthefields.

3.Theproblemisso

______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.

4.Thereisageneral

______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.

5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).

6.Manyoftheyoung______

(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.

7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).

8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with

theirphysicalandmentalconditions.

9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.

10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon

lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案：1.delivered

2.expanding

3.puzzling

4.belief

5.strength6.generation

7.obvious

8.satisfied

9.inspired

10.reducing31.（A）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72

Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwithoutkeepingscore.EmphasizethattheimportanceoftheactivityItomakenewfriends,havefunandlearnaboutsportsmanship.73

Whenkidsentermiddleschool,competitiveactivitiestakeonnewmeaning.Kidsliketoberecognizedfortheireffortsandwinningplacestheminthespotlight.74.Theunfortunatethingisthatkidswholoseconstantlygetdiscouragedandquitparticipating.Theyfeeltheycan'taccomplishtheirgoalsormeettheexpectationsofteachersandparents.Thiscanleadtolowself-esteemanddiscouragekidsfromtryingtheirbest.It'sbesttokeepthemparticipatingincompetitiveactivitieseveniftheyonlydosointhebackyardwithagroupoftheirfriends.

Asaparent,neverputtheemphasisonwinning.75.Givekidspraisefordoingtheirbestwhethertheywinorlose.Thissendsapositivemessageaboutputtingforththeirbesteffort.

A．Winningbecomesmoreappealing.

B．Encourageyoungkidstowinwhenheparticipatesinacompetition.

C．Gettingangryordepressedwhenheloses.

D．Theimportanceofparticipatingincompetitiveactivitiesistohavefun.

E．Somechildrenbecomeover-competitiveandfocusonlyonrecognitionandwinning.

F．Rather,encouragekidstoalwaysgivetheirbesteffort.

G．Encourageyoungkidstogivetheirbesteffortandgainself-confidence.答案：EDGAF解析：【試題分析】本篇文章介紹的是競爭是非常適合孩子，但它也有其陰暗的一面。作為父母，有責任讓他們知道，這不是所有的贏球。在競爭活動，參加重要的是獲得樂趣。并舉例說明未滿10歲的兒童和當孩子進入中學后，競爭的不同意義。71．[答案]E。空格前是觀點句，競爭是非常適合孩子，但它也有其陰暗的一面?？崭駜热輵摓槊枋鍪拙涞膬热?，空格后面代詞they和C項Somechildren相對應，因此判斷答案為C。72．[答案]D。[解析]空格在第一段段尾，這個位置是對前面句子的總結。D項符合。73．[答案]G。[解析]空格在段尾，這個位置是對前面句子的總結?？崭袂皟热菔俏礉M10歲的兒童如果太過競爭會使他們失去興趣，要鼓勵他重在參與。G項符合。要防止誤選B項。74．[答案]A。[解析]空格前句中提到的當孩子進入中學后，競爭的不同意義。他們渴望通過自己的努力去贏得勝利與A中的“對勝利有吸引力”在內容上呼應。75．[答案]F。[解析]空格位于文章最后一句，所以應該在這個位置出現觀點句的內容，因此判斷F正確(觀點句，作為父母，有責任讓他們知道，在競爭活動，重在參與，激勵他們努力，重要的是獲得樂趣。)。32.Ican______somenoisewhileI’mstudying,butIcan’tstandveryloudnoise.A．putupwithB．getridofC．haveeffectonD．keepawayfrom答案：A解析：putupwith意為“忍受，容忍”；getridof意為“擺脫，消除，去掉”；haveeffecton意為“對……有影響”；keepawayfrom意為“遠離，不接近”。33.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor

hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A．whereverB．howeverC．whateverD．whichever答案：C解析：試題分析：通過分析句子結構，可知這個句子中包含一個賓語從句，且引導詞在從句中作賓語，表示任何（事物），故用whatever。點評：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。賓語從句分為三類:動詞的賓語從句,介詞的賓語從句和形容詞的賓語從句。解答這類題，首先要確定從句是什么從句，然后依據相應的語法規(guī)則答題。賓語從句中引導詞的確定，要看它在賓語從句中作什么成分，有沒有什么實際意義。34.假設你在某本雜志中“我愛讀書”系列漫畫里看到了下面這幅漫畫。請在日記中描述這幅漫畫，并談談你所受到的啟迪。

注意：1.字數要求：不少于120字。

2.文中除了粽子可用漢語拼音外，其余詞必須用英語描述。

3.參考詞匯：解開（包裝紙等）unwrap

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：范文：Sunny

Thursday

October15,2009

ThismorningwhenIreadamagazine,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyaseriesofcartoonswiththethemeof‘Ilovereading’.Amongthem,thefollowingisthemostattractivetome.Inthecartoon,amanissittingatatableonwhichthereisaplatefullofZongzi,akindofChinesetraditionalfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival,andacup.Somehowitseemsthatheisatalosstoeatthem.Believeitornot,hejustfindsabookonHowtounwrapZongziandcarefullyreadsitinsteadoftryinghimself.Asstudents,wearelearningbyreadingalmosteveryday.Itistruethatbookscantellusalotandteachushowtodealwithsomeproblems.However,therearealsosomeotherwaysofgainingknowledge,includingthewayoflearningbydoing.Isn’titbettertotryunwrappingtheseZongzithantoreadabooktellingyouhowtodoit?Asthesayinggoes,‘Theorycomesfrompractice’.解析：本文是一篇看圖文章，需要注意以下幾點1.內容一定要包括以下兩點：描述這幅漫畫和談談你所受到的啟迪2.要注意日記的格式，用第一人稱，部分用一般過去時，但是描述圖片部分和發(fā)表自己的見解部分要用一般現在時。35.Manycomputergames

alotofviolence(暴力)anddoteenagersalotofharm.答案：A36.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,

whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案：D37.單詞拼寫。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.

2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.

3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.

4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.

5.Toomany____(活動)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.

6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.

7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.

8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).

9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.

10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案：1.continued

2.blanket

3.encourage

4.terror

5.activities6.fighting

7.accepted

8.equal

9.cruelty

10.organized38.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.

-_____.

-I’mgladyoulikeit.A．thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B．oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C．thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D．ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案：A解析：考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請別拘束;helpyourselftosth請隨便吃……，請隨意用……。所以，首先排除D。B項是欣賞別人的畫時所回答的用語；C項是用餐后所回答的用語，這兩個選項均不符合本題的場景。39.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.

A.was

B.is

C.be

D.are答案：B40.Therearetwopilesofdirtyclothesoverthere,_____

arethey?[

]

A.Which

B.Who

C.What

D.Whose答案：D41.Greatlyfrightenedbytheterriblescene,_____.答案：D42.—Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.

—Yeah,most

jobsformonths.答案：D43.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A．the;theB．不填；aC．the;aD．不填；不填答案：D解析：bytrain表示“坐火車”這一交通方式，類似用法中名詞前常省略冠詞；第二空泛指“一輛快車”。44.1.Shetriedto_____outofthewindowtoseetheprocessionmoreclearly.

A.bend

B.lean

C.bow

D.slope

2．Throughoutmostoftheirlives,humans_____learnandincreasetheirmentalcapacity.

A.actually

B.readily

C.fairly

D.primarily答案：B.B解析：1.leanvi.倚，靠；leanoutofthewindow(倚著窗戶探出身去)，leanagainstatree(背倚靠著樹)，leanbackinachair(坐在椅子上背向后傾)，leanonadesk(靠在桌上)，指胸對桌子。bow是俯首的意思；bend彎曲的意思；slope傾斜的意思。2.readily(="with"nodifficulty)容易地；Theycanreadilybeboughtanywhere.(這些東西在任何地方都能容易地買到。)actually實際上；fairly公平地；相當，劃算；primarily主要地，首先；根本上。45.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案：C46.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,Mum?

—Nothingmuch.Takewarmclothes

______

theweatheriscold.A．aslongasB．nowthatC．ifD．incase答案：D解析：選D。本題主要考查連接詞的意義及對句子間的意義、關系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”，表示條件；nowthat意思是“既然；由于”，表示原因；if意思是“如果”，表示條件；incare意思是“以防，萬一；免得”，表示條件。根據句子間的意義及關系可知本題的正確答案選D。47.______oftheproject______finished,whichmadethemanagerrelaxed.答案：B48.—DidyouseeSandyinthemanager'soffice?

—Yes,she__________bythemanager.

A.isinspired

B.wasbeinginspired

C.hadbeeninspired

D.wasinspired答案：B49._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[

]

A.Waiting

B.Towait

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited答案：C50.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?

—Brazil.答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.

ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine（橘子）peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste（棗子醬）.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat（肉末兒）,vegetablesoramixture.

ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthed