2023年鄭州理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年鄭州理工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thesefilms______untiltomorrowmorning.

A.can'tdevelop

B.aren'tdeveloping

C.won'tbedeveloped

D.won'tdevelop答案：C2.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?

A.couldthey

B.didn'the

C.dothey

D.couldit答案：A3.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?

A.doesshe

B.don'tthey

C.doesn'tshe

D.isshe答案：A4.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案：C5.____ofhismoney____beenused.答案：C6.根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子，每空限填一個(gè)詞。1.我們平均每天接到五封信。

__________wereceive5letterseachday.

2.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，這個(gè)計(jì)劃會(huì)成功的。

Theplanwillwork____________________.

3.我該怎樣處理這張桌子。

WhatshouldI__________thetable?

4.我免費(fèi)得到了這封信。

Igotthisletter__________.

5.他應(yīng)該6點(diǎn)以前到達(dá)。

He_______________arrivebeforesixo'clock.

6.我喜歡英文電影，我的朋友杰克也喜歡。

IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,and

myfriendJack.

7.他在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜偷偷地回家。

Hereturened__________tohishomeonacoldwinternight.

8.這家工廠是由王平來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)的。

Thefactoryis

ofWangPing.答案：1.Onaverage

2.inthelongterm

3.dowith

4.forfree5.is/wassupposedto

6.sodoes

7.insecret

8.inthecharge7.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案：C8.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A．saveB．costC．spareD．kill答案：D9.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift．

一Oh，don’t

mentionit．I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway．A．wascomingB．willcomeC．hadcomeD．havecome答案：A解析：剖析：從語(yǔ)境可知。我昨天讓你搭順風(fēng)車(chē)是因?yàn)槲艺μ鞆哪愎ぷ魈幗?jīng)過(guò)，所以空格處應(yīng)該是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為A.10.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.[

]A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold答案：D11.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?

—No,_____anythinglikethatbefore.[

]A.Ineverhaveseen

B.neverIhaveseen

C.neverhaveIseen

D.Ihaveseen答案：C12.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.

—You

aswellgobacktohavealook.A．shouldB．mightC．needD．can答案：B解析：試題分析：這是一組對(duì)話。上文，看起來(lái)好像要下雨了，但是我不確定我公寓的窗戶是否關(guān)好了。下文，你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell還是…的好，不妨；莫如；何妨。點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定詞組是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的重要環(huán)節(jié)。要掌握好英語(yǔ),記憶相當(dāng)數(shù)量的詞組是必不可少的。英語(yǔ)中的每一個(gè)詞組,不僅表達(dá)一定的概念,具有一定的詞匯意義,而且在語(yǔ)音、拼法、語(yǔ)法等方面都有自己的特點(diǎn)。在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中，單詞、詞組記憶是基礎(chǔ)。解答這類(lèi)題目，關(guān)鍵是理解題干意思以及各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思，可以像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣，依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較，不難選出正確答案。13.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.

-_____.

-I’mgladyoulikeit.A．thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B．oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C．thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D．ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案：A解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。Makeyourselfathome請(qǐng)別拘束;helpyourselftosth請(qǐng)隨便吃……，請(qǐng)隨意用……。所以，首先排除D。B項(xiàng)是欣賞別人的畫(huà)時(shí)所回答的用語(yǔ)；C項(xiàng)是用餐后所回答的用語(yǔ)，這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合本題的場(chǎng)景。14._______yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.A．WhenB．HowC．WhatD．That答案：C解析：句意：你在會(huì)議上所說(shuō)的為公司描述了一個(gè)光明的未來(lái)。此句為what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，what在從句里做said的賓語(yǔ)。而when和how引導(dǎo)名詞性從句里只能在其從句中做狀語(yǔ)；that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，不在從句中做任何成分，只起連接作用。【考點(diǎn)定位】考察名詞性從句連接詞的用法。15.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.

A.cost

B.situation

C.level

D.standard

2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.

A.noticed

B.stated

C.suggested

D.noted答案：D.B解析：1.livingstandard生活水準(zhǔn)。2.state此處意為“（="make"sth.know,announce）宣布，通告，聲明（口頭的或書(shū)面的）”，如：Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(據(jù)宣布，事故中全部人員無(wú)一幸免。)suggest建議，是表示欲望意義的動(dòng)詞，從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣（should+動(dòng)詞原形）。Note(=notice)“注意到”，如：Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.16.1.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.A．a(chǎn)dmittedB．a(chǎn)cknowledgedC．a(chǎn)bsorbedD．considered答案：D解析：considered考慮;admit承認(rèn);absorb吸收。acknowledge1)(="agree"oradmitthetruthof;confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);A.Heacknowledgedhismistake.(他承認(rèn)了他的錯(cuò)誤。)B.接動(dòng)名詞Heacknowledgedhavingbeenbeaten.(他承認(rèn)被打敗了。)2)(expressthanksfor)致謝;A.Maryacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈(zèng)的禮物。17.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshebad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and37hisfathercouldwell38it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman41theboxandfoundalovelybook.

42,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.”43allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse

44

thebookinthestudy

Hedidnotcontact（聯(lián)系）hisfatherforawholeyear

45

onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He

46

hebadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto47

thehospital.he

sawonthedeskthe

48

newbook,justashehadleftitone

49

ago.Heopeneditandbeganto

50

thepages.Suddenly,acarkey

51

fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadalag（標(biāo)簽）withdealer’sname,the

52

dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad53.Onthetagwasthe54ofhisgraduation.andthe55

PAIDINFULL.

36.A.expected.

B.enjoyed.

C.admired.

D.owned

37A.finding

B.proving

C.deciding

D.knowing

38.A.afford.

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

39.A.encouraged.

B.comfortable

C.proud.

D.moved

40.A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

41.A.packed.

B.opened.

C.pickedup

D.putaside

42.A.Angrily

B.Eagerly

C.Calmly

D.Anxiously

43.A.At

B.From

C.With

D.To

44A.toasting

B.putting

C.forgetting

D.leaving

45A.until

B.as

C.before

D.unless

46A.learned.

B.realized.

C.recognized.

D.admitted

47A.getto

B.searchfor

C.turnto

D.leavefor

48A.much

B.still

C.hardly

D.quite

49A.year

B.month

C.week

D.day

50A.clean

B.read.

C.turn

D.count

51A.lost

B.came

C.appeared.

D.dropped

52A.old.

B.same

C.special

D.new

53A.remembered.

B.desired.

C.found.

D.met

54.A.Picture

B.place

C.date

D.met

55.A.word.

B.information

C.date

D.card答案：36．C37D38A39

C40

D41

B42

A

43C

44D

45A

46.B

47.D

48B

49A

50C51

D52

B

53.B54.C55.A解析：36．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。按照上下文意思此處是“羨慕”的意思，因?yàn)樗€沒(méi)有運(yùn)動(dòng)車(chē)，車(chē)是在銷(xiāo)售展廳，下文他爸爸給他買(mǎi)了，可知選C.37．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。下文他父親買(mǎi)的起，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

可知此處為知道的意思，選D.38.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。按照上文knowing,下文hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.可知他爸爸買(mǎi)的起，選A。offer自愿提供不和句意。39.考查形容詞意思辨析。由下文afineson，可知父親為他而自豪，驕傲，選C.40.考查形容詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樵诤凶永铮瑥耐饷婵床坏剿猿錆M好奇，選B符合句意。41.考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。因?yàn)闁|西在盒子里，他想看里邊的東西，此處動(dòng)作只能是打開(kāi)。pack，捆，packup打包；pickup收拾均不和句意。選B。42.考查副詞用法。根據(jù)前面的disappointed，本來(lái)想要車(chē)，但打開(kāi)盒子看到的是書(shū)和后面的heraisedhisvoiceathisfather可知此處為生氣，選A。43.考查介詞詞義辨析。上文知道父親有錢(qián)，此處為“有”的意思，with意思為“有”，其他介詞沒(méi)有此意，選C。44.考查動(dòng)詞用于表伴隨的現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)的詞語(yǔ)辨析。前面是rush,他要的不是書(shū)，所以把書(shū)留下符合語(yǔ)境，選D。45考查連詞辨析。句意為“一整年他都沒(méi)有聯(lián)系他父親，直到某一天”，until符合句意，選A。46.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。上文老人看上去像他父親，讓他“意識(shí)到”，realize”意識(shí)到”的意思符合句意，選B。47.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處是正要到醫(yī)院去，，getto到達(dá)；而leavefor出發(fā)到去，符合句意。48.考查副詞。此處為離開(kāi)一整年了，看到的書(shū)new,推出仍然新的意思，still仍然的意思符合，選B。49.考查名詞。上文一年沒(méi)有和父親練習(xí)啦，可知此處為oneyear，選A合適。50.考查動(dòng)詞。由后面的pages和里邊掉下的車(chē)鑰匙可以推斷此處為“翻書(shū)頁(yè)”的意思，turn翻、轉(zhuǎn)等，選C.51.考查動(dòng)詞。上文翻書(shū)，鑰匙肯定會(huì)掉出，選drop符合句意。52.考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處表示和他想要的運(yùn)動(dòng)車(chē)是相同的，可知B.53.按照上下文此處是他父親給他買(mǎi)的就是他“想要的”，desire想，欲望，選B符合。54.考查名詞。由上文他畢業(yè)時(shí)他爸爸送給他的盒子，下文的ofhisgraduation.，推出畢業(yè)的日期，那一天，選C符合。55.考查名詞。由下文的PAIDINFULL，可知此處是寫(xiě)的詞，選A符合。18.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.答案：B19.Thecrazyfans_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillYaoMing,thebasketballstar,

arrived.答案：B20.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案：C21.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案：C22.Threedays

enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.

[

]A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were答案：C23.Whendrinking______someone’shealth，youraiseyour

glasses，buttheglassesshouldnottouch．A．toB．forC．byD．in答案：A解析：drinktoone’shealth為某人的健康干杯。故選A.24.Together.35years.

AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater

Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan35years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits12thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.

9.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?

A.Toseeaplay.

B.Towatchamatch.

C.Toballthere.

D.ToseePhilipMorris.

10.Howisthecompany?

A.Modernandinvolving.

B.Intimateandinnovative.

C.Athleticandcolorful.

D.Vibrantandinnovative.

11.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?

A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.

B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.

C.Topirouettetheglobe.

D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案：9-11

CBD解析：9.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits12th

yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案選C。10.

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案選B。11.

事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知，答案選D。25.NotTom,butI___toblameforthefailure.A．a(chǎn)mB．a(chǎn)reC．isD．be答案：A解析：not…but…結(jié)構(gòu)用就近原則。26.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.

31

theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop

32

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp

33

ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout

34

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea

35

hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired

36

doingthisforawholeday,

37

hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”

38

(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir

39

(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften

40

(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案：31.Behind

32.tohelp

33.his

34.this

35.that36.after

37.but

38.higher

39.natural

40.results解析：意圖：應(yīng)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，例如：介詞，不定式，代詞，連詞，形容詞比較級(jí)和名詞。答案解析：31.Behind這些諺語(yǔ)背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。33.his讓自己的水稻長(zhǎng)得快。34.this想剛說(shuō)過(guò)的事情用this.35.that同位語(yǔ)從句。36.after勞累一整天后疲勞。37.but根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該用轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)氣。38.higher和拔苗之前比較更高。39.natural詞性變化，應(yīng)該用形容詞。40.results

Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)；客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。27.GuidetoRestaurantsinNewYorkCity

Nearly1,000restaurantsareincludedinthislatesteditionofthemosttrustedguidetoeatingwellinNewYork.Briefreviewsbythecity’smostrespectedfoodwritersaremademorereadablebywhatcannotbefoundinanyotherrestaurantguide,including:suggesteddishesfinalbill.Hardcover.$14.95.

HowElectronicThingsWork

AguidedtourofeverydaytechnologyfromthepagesoftheNewYorkTimesCircuitssection,witheasytounderstandexplanationsoftheinnerworkingsofcomputers,CDplayers,ATM’s,digitalcamerasand76otherdevices,100illustrations，St.Martin’sPress.195pages.Hardcover.

TheNewYorkTimesBookofNaturalDisasters

Thebookgatherstogetherthepaper’sfinestarticlesabouthumankind’squesttounderstandnaturaldisasters.Possiblecausesandeffectsofglobalwarmingarestudied,asisthesurprisingforceofnature’sviolentexcitementinsuchphenomenaashurricanes,forestfires,sinkholesandothers.Illustrated,softcover,216pages,$16.95.

Campaigns:ACenturyofPresidentialRaces

Everycampaignsince1900—includingthehistoric200races—inimagesfromtheNewYorkTimesPhotoArchives.With350photos,contemporarynewspaperreportsandanintroductionbyprizewinninghistorianAlanBrinkldyDKPublishing.410pages.Hardcover.

9.Astudentofhistoryismostlikelytotake

listedabove.

A.thefourthbook

B.thethirdbook

C.thesecondbook

D.thefirstbook

10.Theunderlinedword“others”inParagraph3mayinclude.

A.trafficaccidents

B.floods

C.pollution

D.diseases

11.Itcanbelearnedfromoneofthebookshowto.

A.repairyourdigitalcameraforyourself

B.workouttheexpensesbeforegoing

toarestaurant

C.getthelatestinformationaboutnaturaldisasters

D.learnalotabouthistorianAlanBrinkley答案：9-11ABB解析：9.A

由第4本書(shū)中提到historic200races等可知。10.B

由本文題可知，指的是naturaldisasters.A、C、D都不是“自然災(zāi)難”。11.B

由第一本書(shū)中的內(nèi)容可知。28.___thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.

[

]A.Torealize

B.Tohaverealized

C.Realized

D.Havingrealized答案：D29..Ifthecarwon’tstart,_____it.A．trypushB．trypushingC．totrypushingD．totrytopush答案：B解析：B。注意句首為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，填空句為祈使句，故第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是try，不應(yīng)是totry；另外，trydoingsth的意思是“做某事試試看有何效果”。30.Allthepreparations_________,we'rereadytostart.A．madeB．beingmadeC．havingmadeD．havebeenmade答案：A解析：本題首先需判斷用被動(dòng)，排除c。后半分句表示所有的準(zhǔn)備已經(jīng)完成，直接用過(guò)去分詞表示狀態(tài)。31.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself答案：B解析：此處address為動(dòng)詞，addresssthtosb把（話）講給……,把（信）寫(xiě)給…….32.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening

andrewarding.答案：B33.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived

thefirstdoses.答案：C34.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures

studentstocheatintheexams.A．betakentopreventB．betakentoforbidC．a(chǎn)retakentopreventD．a(chǎn)retakentoforbid答案：B解析：選B。suggest當(dāng)“建議”講，從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；should+動(dòng)詞原形或把should省略，由此排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；prevent的用法是preventsb.fromdoingsth.而forbid的用法是forbidsb.todosth.35.5.______animalslikewolvesandbearsusuallyhuntforsmallanimalsforfood．A．Meat-eatenB．Meat-eatingC．Eating—meatD．Eaten-meat答案：B解析：meat-eating為復(fù)合形容詞。名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞，如：peace-loving愛(ài)好和平的．mouth-watering令人垂涎的。故選B.36.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案：A37.BookThreeofVocationalEnglish_____12units.

[

]A.ismadeof

B.aremadeof

C.ismadeupof

D.aremadeupof答案：C38.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.

Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.

A．whileB．untilC．whenD．before答案：A解析：While這里表示對(duì)比關(guān)系。這里考查連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。39.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree?答案：B40.—____?

—Ihaveaverybadheadache.

A.Howareyou

B.Howdoyoudo

C.What'swrongwithyou

D.Areyouwrong答案：C41.It

is

not

rare

in____that

people

in

____fifties

are

going

to

the

university

for

further

education.答案：D42.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.

A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案：A43.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A．wouldhaveB．willhaveC．hadhadD．wouldhavehad答案：D解析：選D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained為介詞短語(yǔ)表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對(duì)于過(guò)去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。44.Inmyview,London'snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyois______intraffic.

A.themostorganized

B.moreorganized

C.soorganizedas

D.asorganizedas答案：B45.Theteacheraskedme_____.答案：D46.短文改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊

的橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤)，則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,

thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp

therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson

peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams

todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury

thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe

10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines

there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir

homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken

tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the

begantobreatheagain.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案：1.were-was

2.sended-sent

3.

on-of

4.helping-helped

5.those∧were-who/that（或去掉were）

6.northern-north

7.去掉by

8.their-whose

9.had∧destroyed-been

10.Slow-Slowly47.Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive(過(guò)分自信的)Americanpersonalityisavirtue,butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S,childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasaflyinitorthemeatistootoughtochew,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter,ifthebossmakesamistake,anemployeewillpolitelypointitout.

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,challengingAmericanlifestyle.

Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkindhearted.MostnewcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong.

73．Findawordinthelastparagraphclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordimmigrant?

74.WhyistheextremelycompetitivenatureconsideredasoneofAmericanfaults?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalksabout?（不超過(guò)2個(gè)詞）答案：73．newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.75.Americancharacters解析：73．newcomer74.Becauseitmaysometimesurgepeopletodosomethingbad.文章第二段第五句話指出“Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeople...unkindandevendishonest”,也就是說(shuō)，極端的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性有時(shí)會(huì)使人誤入歧途75.Americancharacters本文主要闡述了美國(guó)人的性格，作者在第二段第二句中提到“Theextremelycompetitivenature...theirworstfault”,以及第二段倒數(shù)第二句也提到“Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepractices...”48.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。例：We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)

答案:gotup

1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)

2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以繼日地).(day)

3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)

4.Ifyou______________(想要減輕體重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)

5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放過(guò))it.(get)

6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(維持生活).(earn)

7._____________(說(shuō)實(shí)話),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)

8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)

9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相愛(ài)).(fall)

10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我們?cè)撟鍪裁?.(what)答案：1.playedtrickson

2.dayandnight

3.islookingforwardto

4.wanttoloseweight

5.getawaywith

6.earna/hisliving

7.Tobehonest

8.becutdown

9.fellinlovewitheachother

10.whatweshoulddonext49.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案：C50.—

Iwillcometoyourlectureat10:00a.m.tomorrow.

—I'msorry.Bythenmylecture______andI______myguestsinmyoffice.答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.

A．hadbegunB．hasbeenonC．hasbegunD．hadbeenon答案：D解析：試題分析：2.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.

A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案：A3.Wehad____funatMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.

A.aplentyof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatdealof答案：D4.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.

A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever答案：C解析：本句中whateverhelphecanget作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，又沒(méi)有范圍可以選擇。5.一Holdtheladderforme!

一That's____.答案：B6._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C7.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthechairs.

A.wastobeheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld

答案：A8.Itissaidthatpandas_____

inourcountryyearafteryear.答案：B9.After_____

fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.答案：A10.5.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

Yes，Ihave.Iguessit____now.A．hasgradedB．isgradedC．isbeinggradedD．isgrading答案：C解析：now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”，因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeinggraded。11.短文改錯(cuò)。

此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)

勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改答案：1.how后加to

2.his改為their

3.去掉to

4.on改為by

5.lose改為lost6.knowledges去s

7.write-writer

8.used-use

9.正確

10.去掉the12.Ilivedin_____

youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[

]A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where答案：C13.——I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.

——Well,maybe

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it答案：D解析：此試考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。Itis…that…14.改錯(cuò)。

每句話都有錯(cuò)誤，且只有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)按下列情況改正：

此句話多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞。并也用

斜線劃掉。

在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，在該句話右邊寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行的右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

______

2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.

________

3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.

________

4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.

________

5.ColumbusDayinmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.

________

6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.

_______

7.Whynotyousitdownandtryameal?

________

8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.

________

9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.

________

10.Bynow,thisrestaurantoughtbefullofpeople.

________答案：1.Festivalsaremeantocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.

meant2.Chinahasmid-autumnfestival,wherepeopleadmirethemoon.

when3.Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitedfestivals.

exciting4.Hethoughtshewouldkeepherwords.

word5.ColumbusDay∧inmemoryofthearrivalofColumbus.

is6.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurriedby.

hurrying7.Why∧notyousitdownandtryameal?

加do或者you8.Theyserveddifferentmeals.Onthisway,theycutdownthefat.

In9.Inthisimportantfeastday,peopleeatcakeswith"bones"onthem.

on10.Bynow,thisrestaurantought∧befullofpeople.

to15.Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.

Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26—fundedwith￡2.5millionoftaxpayers’money—wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnham,theCultureSecretary.Itreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworld,whoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivileged.

TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiences,