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山西省朔州市城關(guān)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?
—Sorry,mymind_____.
A.haswondered
B.hadwonderedC.iswondering
D.waswondering
參考答案:D略2.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating
B.cheat
C.cheated
D.havingcheated參考答案:A3.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot_______visitingBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest
B.wonder
C.consider
D.regard參考答案:C4.Onlyaftermyfriendcame__________.A.didthecomputerrepair
B.herepairedthecomputer
C.wasthecomputerrepaired
D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案:C略5._________twoprofessorswhobothworeawarmsmileontheirface.
A.Walkingtowardsmewas
B.WalkingtowardsmewereC.Towardsmewaswalking
D.Walkedtowardsmewere
參考答案:B6.Inthefaceof_____failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup___goodstateofmind.A./,aB.a,/C.the,/
D./,the參考答案:A略7.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226daysA.fromwhich
B.forwhichC.ofwhich
D.sincewhen參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意:那個(gè)老水手花了九個(gè)月的航程去環(huán)游世界,其中的航海時(shí)間是226天(在海上的時(shí)間是226天)
。這里的ofwhich相當(dāng)于thesailingtimeofninemonths.表示的是在九個(gè)月中的航海時(shí)間,也就是九個(gè)月中的一部分時(shí)先行詞是ninemonths,我們可以把定語從句還原為thesailingtimeoftheninemonthswas226days很明顯,在thesailingtime和theninemonths中間不可以用during來連,during加時(shí)間可以單獨(dú)作時(shí)間狀語,如:Duringtheninemonthshesufferedmuch.可知答案為C。8.ThefireworksonthenightoftheNationalDaylidupthewholecity,makingitmorebeautiful______thenightsky.A.below B.against C.near D.around參考答案:B9.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I
there.A.wouldsettle
B.settled.
C.willsettle
D.wouldhavesettled參考答案:A10.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.
A.hasgrown
B.isgrowing
C.grew
D.hadgrown參考答案:C11.I'llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another
B.theother C.other’s
D.other參考答案:B12.Shangri-laisa______Englishword,______heavenonearth.A.common;means B.ordinary;meaning C.common;whichmeans D.normal;thatmeans參考答案:C22.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling
B.puzzled
C.puzzle
D.puzzlement參考答案:B略14.Englishisafreesite________visitorscannotjustlearntheEnglishlanguagebutalsochatonline.A.whereB.which
C.thatD.what參考答案:A15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtout B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:大衛(wèi)出生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭,從小被教育重視分享的意義。A.broughtout出版,生產(chǎn);B.broughtin引進(jìn),賺取;C.broughtabout
帶來;D.broughtup養(yǎng)育,教育。故選D。16.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange
hermind.
A
determining
B
determined
C
determine
D
determination參考答案:B二、填空17.我寧愿步行也不愿乘公共汽車。Iprefertowalk_______________________________________abus.參考答案:ratherthantake18.根據(jù)所給漢語意思,完成下列句子。每空一詞,注意正確形式。76.我送老李一些禮物回報(bào)他的幫助。IgaveLaoLisomegifts
____________________
forhiskindhelp.77.美國曾經(jīng)一度和伊拉克交戰(zhàn)。Therewasatime_______theU.S.A.was_____warwithIraq.78.我對你們所說的“古代城堡”感興趣。Iaminterestedin_______youcall“______Castle”.79.我們班長受到大家高度評價(jià)。Ourmonitoris________________ofbyallofus.80.眾所周知,吸煙對健康有害。
_______isknown,smoking_______greatharmtoourhealth.參考答案:76.inreturn
77.whenat
78.whatancient
79.highlythought
80.Asdoes三、閱讀理解19.Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,“Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages.”Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain’scheating,sotheydidn’ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.“Youarecheating,”thecaptainsaidtothesailor.“Thefire’swarmingyou.”“Butit’shalfamileaway!”saidthesailor.“Afire’sfire,”answeredthecaptain.“Ihavewon.”Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,“Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan’tcookachicken.”“Ican,”answeredthecaptain.“Ifyoucookthischicken,”saidthesailor,“Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan’t,youwillgivemeyourship.”Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,“Where’sthefire?”“Thereitis,”answeredthesailor.“Ontheshore.”“Butit’shalfamileaway,”saidthecaptainangrily.“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”26.Thecaptaingotthesailors’wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimself
B.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatinghim
D.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold。B.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.C.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.D.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.28.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn’twanttolosethebet
B.didn’tbelievethesailor’ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromise
D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn’ttrustthecaptain.B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn’tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.30.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailor
B.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailor
D.AFireIsFire參考答案:26.C27.D28.A29.B30.D27.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“‘Afire’sfire’yousaid,”answeredthesailor.“Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken.”可知水手比船長更聰明。故選D。28.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihave
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