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課時作業(yè)(十一)Unit2Heroes(本欄目內(nèi)容,在學生用書中以獨立形式分冊裝訂!)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Fatherwon’tagreetoflytoParisfortheholiday—itisfar________expensive.答案:too2.Thecarwentslowlyandslowlyuntilitcame________astop.答案:to3.Sheisveryconfident________therecovery,andhasconfidence________thedoctor.答案:of;in4.Theboywasverysick,buthemanagedtopull________.答案:through5.Hisparentstoldhimthatsmokingdidalotofharmtohishealth,sohedecidedtogiveit________.答案:up6.It’snouse________(complain)withouttakingaction.答案:complaining7.MrFrankmanagedtosailacrosstheAtlantic________hisownlastyear.答案:on8.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________(go)totheSummerhaven’tbeenbackyet.答案:hasgone9.Hesufferedserious________(injure)inthecarcrash,anddiedonthewaytohospital.答案:injuries10.Tomwasgivena(n)________(promote)andanincreaseinsalary.答案:promotion11.Canyoutellusaboutyourfirst________(react)tothisnews?答案:reaction12.Weget________verywellbecausewehavesomanycommoninterests.答案:onⅡ.翻譯句子1.畢業(yè)后他就獨立生活了。(onone’sown)________________________________________________________________________答案:Aftergraduation,helivesonhisown.2.兒童需要有自己的玩具。(ofone’sown)________________________________________________________________________答案:Childrenneedtoysoftheirown.3.他不但會說英語,而且還會說法語。(notonly...butalso...)________________________________________________________________________答案:HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.4.你必須專心學習。(payattentionto)________________________________________________________________________答案:Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.5.試了幾次后,他們決定放棄。(giveup)________________________________________________________________________答案:Afterafewtriestheydecidedtogiveup.6.我和同學們相處得很好。(geton/alongwellwith)________________________________________________________________________答案:Igeton/alongwellwithmyclassmates.7.30多家軟件公司參與了這個項目。(beinvolvedin)________________________________________________________________________答案:Morethan30softwarefirmswereinvolvedintheproject.8.會議的目的是增進國際間的友誼。(promote)________________________________________________________________________答案:Theaimoftheconferenceistopromoteinternationalfriendship.9.他在這次火車事故中沒有受傷。(injury)________________________________________________________________________答案:Heescapedfromthetrainaccidentwithoutinjury.10.這個問題回答起來并不難。(too...to)________________________________________________________________________答案:Thequestionisnottoodifficulttoanswer.Ⅲ.完形填空Onceaboyreallyhadeverythinghewanted,sohewas__1__interestedintherarest(最稀有的)dayhe__2__amysteriousmirrorandtookithelookedintothemirror,hefoundthathis__3__lookedverytried__4__,butitremainedthesame.Surprised,theboywentofftobuysomewenthomeandlookedintothemirrorashappilyaspossible,__5__hestilllookedboughtallkindsoftoys,buthelookedforever__6__inthattheboyputthemirrorawayina__7__.“Whata(n)__8__mirror!I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t__9__properly!”Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,butonhis__10__totheparkhesawalittlegirlcryinghewentovertoseewhatwaslittlegirltoldhimthatshehad__11__herparents.Together,they__12__insearchofthelittlegirlcontinuedcrying,theboy__13__hismoneyinbuyingsweetstocheerher,afterwalkingforalongtime,theyfoundherparents,wholookedveryworried.Theboysaidgoodbye,andwalkedofftowardsthe,__15__thetime,hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead__16__home,ashehadnotimehome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining__18__inthecornerwherehehadleftthethis,hewentovertothemirrorand__19__thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,becausehewassohappyabouthavinghelpedthatlittlegirl.Soheunderstoodthemysteryofthatmirror,theonlymirrorreflectingfaithfullythe__20__joyofitsowner.語篇解讀什么才是幸福?是擁有糖果,玩具還是零花錢?本文講述了一個出生富有、聰明可愛的小男孩通過一個神奇的鏡子,最終明白了幸福的含義。1. B.sometimesC.only D.seldom解析:根據(jù)上文,這個男孩擁有所有想要的東西,因此他“只”對稀有之物感興趣。答案:C2. B.wantedC.guessed D.expected解析:男孩有一天“發(fā)現(xiàn)”一面神奇的鏡子,四個選項中,只有found合適。答案:A3. B.noseC.face D.mouth解析:根據(jù)語境可知,他的“臉”看起來很悲傷。答案:C4. B.shoutingC.crying D.smelling解析:他嘗試著“笑”,但還是沒有奏效。根據(jù)上文可知,他的臉看起來很悲傷,故此處表示“試著微笑”。答案:A5. B.soC.when D.but解析:此處表轉(zhuǎn)折。他買了糖,盡力表現(xiàn)出開心的樣子,“但”鏡子中的自己看起來還是很悲傷。答案:D6. B.a(chǎn)ngryC.happy D.worried解析:他買了各種各樣的玩具,但從那面鏡子看來,仍然很“悲傷”,也可從上文“hestilllookedsad”得知。答案:A7. B.boxC.room D.bag解析:由下文“noticedashining________inthecornerwherehehadleftthemirror”可知由于他非常生氣,于是把鏡子放到了“角落”。答案:A8. B.terribleC.wonderful D.difficult解析:小男孩說道,“多么‘糟糕的’鏡子!我從來沒見過那么‘不起作用’的鏡子?!备鶕?jù)語境可知,小男孩對這面鏡子很不滿,所以terrible合適。答案:B9. B.lookC.keep D.work解析:didn’twork意為“不起作用,沒有用”。答案:D10. B.courseC.roadDline解析:onhiswayto表示“在他去……的路上”。答案:A11. B.hatedC.excited D.lost解析:根據(jù)下文可知,小女孩和她的父母“走失了”,故選lost。escape逃跑,hate討厭,仇恨;excite使……興奮。答案:D12.off B.setasideC.setdown D.setup解析:他們一起“動身”尋找她的父母。setoff意為“動身,出發(fā)”。setaside留出;setdown記下,寫下;setup建立。答案:A13. B.costC.spent D.held解析:由于小女孩一直在哭,小男孩就買糖讓她開心。spendmoneyindoingsth.表示“花錢做某事”。答案:C14. B.ActuallyC.Naturally D.Generally解析:在走了好長時間后,他們“最終”找到了她的父母,故用finally。答案:A15. B.seeingC.feeling D.pointing解析:但是,“看著”時間,他決定轉(zhuǎn)身“回家”。seethetime表示“看著時間”。答案:B16. B.forC.off D.a(chǎn)t解析:headforhome意為“向家走去”。答案:B17. B.eatC.play D.walk解析:由上文可知,他沒有時間“玩耍”了。答案:C18. B.mirrorC.colour D.star解析:由下文“thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody”可知,他注意到他放鏡子的角落里有一束“光”。答案:A19. B.inventedC.improved D.realised解析:他“意識到”那束光來自他自己。touch接觸;invent發(fā)明;improve提高;realise意識到。答案:D20. B.trueC.strange D.common解析:他明白了那面鏡子的奧秘,唯一一面能展現(xiàn)他“真正”快樂的鏡子。答案:BⅣ.閱讀理解HelenKeller(1880-1968)WhenHelenKellerwasababy,anillnessleftherblindandseemedshewouldneverunderstandtheworldaroundshewentontoprovethatdisabilitiesdonotstandinthewayofdetermination(決心).Whenshewas6,herparentshiredAnneMansfieldSullivantobeherspecialtaughtheryoungpupiltoconnecthandsignswithwordsoonlearnedtocommunicateusingsignalsolearnttoreadinevenlearnedtospentalotoftimehelpingotherdisabledstartedHelenKellerInternationaltohelpblindpeopleinpoormet12USPresidents.AmeliaEarhart(1897-1937)Earhartwasinterestedinflying,andtookflyinglessonstobecomea1932,EarhartbecamethefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlantic1937,inanattempttoflyaroundtheworld,EarhartsuddenlydisappearedovertheSouthPacificinsayshelandedsafelyonanisland,othersfearthatherplanenooneknowsforsure,thelegendofthepioneeringpilotliveson.EleanorRoosevelt(1884-1962)AsthewifeofFranklinD.Roosevelt,the32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStates,EleanorRooseveltchallengedandchangedtheroleoftheFirstthetime,itwasmostlyabehind-the-scenesincreasedherpublicpresencebytakingpartinradiobroadcasts,writingadailycolumncalledMyDay,andholdingweeklywomen-onlypressconferencestodiscusswomen’sissues,herdailyactivitiesandbreakingtheway,shebecameoneofherhusband’sunofficialeffortscontinuedlongafterherhusband’sdeath,leadingPresidentHarryTrumantocallher“theFirstLadyoftheWorld”.語篇解讀本文向我們介紹了三位女名人。1.WecaninferthatBrailleisa________.A.dictionaryforyoungkidsB.picturebookforyoungkidsC.speciallanguageforthedeafD.speciallanguagefortheblind解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段的WhenHelenKellerwasababy,anillnessleftherblindanddeaf.可知HelenKeller看不見,那么她應該是通過“盲文”來進行閱讀的。答案:D2.FromthepassagewelearnthatHelenKeller________.A.caredaboutdisabledpeopleverymuchB.wasunabletospeakallherlifeC.becameblindanddeafbecauseofanaccidentD.couldn’tcommunicatewithotherpeople解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的ShespentalotoftimehelpingotherdisabledstartedHelenKellerInternationaltohelpblindpeopleinpoorcountires.可知HelenKeller很關(guān)心殘疾人。答案:A3.WhatdoweknowaboutAmeliaEarhart?A.Shewasthefirstwomantoflyanairplane.B.ShediedbecauseherplanecrashedneartheSouthPacific.C.ShewasthefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.D.Shebecameapilotwithoutreceivinganyhelpfromothers.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的In1932,EarhartbecamethefristwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlanticOcean.可知Earhart是第一個獨自開飛機飛過大西洋的女性。答案:C4.WecaninferthatPresidentHarryTruman________.A.thoughtEleanorRooseveltfailedtoperf
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