高中英語北師大版Uint7Thesea 省一等獎(jiǎng)

SectionⅡLesson2ProtectingtheSea課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅱ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語或首字母提示,用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空withoutusingcisgoodforourhealth.

答案:chemicalsyeartherewerenearlytwohundredstudentswhograduatedfromtheEnglishd.

答案:departmentyoucan’ththejob,youcanconsiderchangingit.

答案:handleriverthatusedtobeveryclearisnowbadlyp.

答案:pollutedtheproblemisdifficult,wecanstillfindastoit.

答案:solution6.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090004Teachersshouldbe(禁止)fromsmokingintheschoolyard.

答案:bannedhadagoodviewofalltheshipscomingintoandleavingthe(港口).

答案:portam(完全)onyoursideinthismatter.

答案:altogether’ll(贈(zèng)送)ourdaughterwithanewlaptoponherbirthday.

答案:presentisan(有才智的)boy,butheisveryunsureofhimself.

答案:intelligentⅡ.介詞填空didn’tknowhowhewoulddealhisnewproject.

答案:withtheremakealivingfishing.

答案:by’simportanttoprotectyourskintheharmfuleffectsofthesun.

答案:from4.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090005Thefloodswereresponsiblethedeathsofoveronehundredpeopleinthesouth.

答案:forknewIhadpresentedheranimpossibletask.

答案:with能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090006(2023天津)ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible1inherearlyyearsofregulartreatment,she2becamehealthy.

Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeasummer,shewantedto3ourlocalswimpracticedhardandfinally4teampractice,5,wasaroughcoughedandchokedandcouldhardly6herfirstfewhercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto7herfromitCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit8togo!Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butsherefusedto9andinsistedshego.

Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t10asinglehada11intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis12humanbeingwithapassionandaweremomentsof13ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerinthewasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta14—thatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.

Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendofthedidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto15herfriendsandpraisetheirtheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach16,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher17andenthusiasm.18skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(財(cái)富)onecanholdistheheart.”

Itwasthegreatest19ofmydaughter’sallshehadbeen20inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為夾敘夾議文?！拔摇钡呐畠簞P茜通過努力,加入了一個(gè)游泳隊(duì),即使她身體不適,她也堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練;雖然比賽中得了最后一名,但她沒有放棄。最后的頒獎(jiǎng)儀式上,總教練把最高榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)給她。 答案:D提示:由下一句中的“Afteryearsofregulartreatment(經(jīng)過多年的常規(guī)治療)”可知,該句的含義應(yīng)為:凱茜在童年早期患有某種嚴(yán)重的疾病。failure“失敗”;pressure“壓力”;loss“損失,失去”;illness“疾病”。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:句意:經(jīng)過多年的常規(guī)治療,她最終恢復(fù)了健康。usually“通?！?finally“最終”;firstly“首先”;frequently“頻繁地”。故選B項(xiàng)。 答案:C提示:句意:去年夏天,她想加入我們當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡娟?duì)。improve“提高,改善”;train“訓(xùn)練”;join“加入組織或團(tuán)體,成為其中一員”;contact“聯(lián)系”。故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:D提示:句意:她努力練習(xí),最后成功了。increase“增加”;find“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;create“創(chuàng)造”;make“制作”,makeit“成功”。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案:A提示:句意:然而,游泳隊(duì)的訓(xùn)練是苦難的開始。上文提到她成功加入了游泳隊(duì),本句則提到游泳隊(duì)的訓(xùn)練開始并不容易,故二者存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。however“然而”;therefore“因此”;otherwise“否則”;instead“相反”。故選A項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:句意:她咳嗽、窒息,幾乎熬不過前幾個(gè)星期。use“使用”;survive“幸存”;save“救,節(jié)省”;waste“浪費(fèi)”。由上一句中的rough可知,答案為survive。 答案:A提示:句意:一天晚上聽到她痛苦地咳嗽,我決定不讓她去訓(xùn)練了。pull“拉”;tell“告訴”;hide“藏”;fire“開火,解雇”;pull...from...“從……脫身”。由句意知A項(xiàng)為正確答案。 答案:C提示:句意:但是第二天清晨,凱茜把我叫醒,她已經(jīng)穿好泳衣,準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了。afraid“害怕的”;nervous“緊張的”;ready“準(zhǔn)備好的”;free“自由的,免費(fèi)的”。由她已經(jīng)穿好泳衣可知,ready為最佳答案。off offup up答案:C提示:句意:我告訴她一整晚的咳嗽之后,她不應(yīng)該去游泳,但是她拒絕放棄,堅(jiān)持要去。takeoff“起飛;脫掉”;setoff“動(dòng)身,啟程;使爆炸”;giveup“放棄”;showup“到場,露面”。由空后的句子“她堅(jiān)持要去”可知giveup為最佳答案。 答案:B提示:句意:從那天起,她繼續(xù)游泳,沒有錯(cuò)過一次訓(xùn)練。attend“參加”;miss“錯(cuò)過,思念”;ban“禁止”;start“開始,發(fā)動(dòng)”。由該句中的“Cathykeptswimming”可知,miss為最佳答案。 答案:C提示:句意:她心中有一個(gè)堅(jiān)定的目標(biāo),要盡自己所能成為最棒的。rich“富有的,豐富的”;weak“弱的”;firm“堅(jiān)定的”;kind“好心的,善良的”。由凱茜不放棄,堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練可知,她的這種想法是堅(jiān)定的。故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:句意:我眼看著我10歲的女兒成長為一個(gè)有愛好,有目標(biāo)并意志堅(jiān)定的人。trusted“可信任的”;determined“堅(jiān)定的”;experienced“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”;embarrassed“尷尬的,難為情的”。由凱茜堅(jiān)持游泳訓(xùn)練的事實(shí)可知,determined為最佳答案。 答案:A提示:句意:當(dāng)然她也有一些感到挫敗的時(shí)刻,她經(jīng)常是游泳比賽中的最后一名。frustration“挫折,挫敗”;delight“高興”;excitement“激動(dòng),興奮”;surprise“驚訝,吃驚”。從她是游泳比賽中的最后一名可知,此處應(yīng)選擇frustration。 答案:D提示:句意:凱茜很難接受自己不是一名獲勝者。beginner“初學(xué)者”;learner“學(xué)習(xí)者”;partner“搭檔,合作伙伴”;winner“獲勝者”。根據(jù)上一句中的“shewouldbethelastswimmerintherace”可知,她很難接受自己不是獲勝者,故選winner。on withto after答案:A提示:句意:凱茜沒有期望任何獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng),但是仍舊到那兒為她的朋友們鼓勁加油,并且贊美他們。cheeron“向……歡呼”;competewith“與……競爭”;respondto“對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)”;runafter“追趕,追求”。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。 答案:C提示:句意:當(dāng)頒獎(jiǎng)儀式接近尾聲時(shí),我突然聽到總教練宣布:“最高榮譽(yù)獎(jiǎng)屬于凱茜!”admit“承認(rèn)”;explain“解釋”;announce“宣布”;whisper“低聲說”。宣布一件大家關(guān)注的事情,應(yīng)用announce,故選C項(xiàng)。 答案:B提示:句意:凱茜用她的意志和熱情激勵(lì)了我們。humor“幽默”;will“意志力”;honesty“誠實(shí)”;wisdom“智慧”。上文主要講述了凱茜不顧自己的身體,堅(jiān)持游泳訓(xùn)練,體現(xiàn)的是她的意志力。故選B項(xiàng)。 答案:A提示:句意:雖然技巧和天賦帶來巨大的成功,但是一個(gè)人擁有的最寶貴的財(cái)富是內(nèi)心。although“雖然,盡管”;since“自從,由于”;once“一旦”;because“因?yàn)椤?。由句意可知although為最佳答案:。 答案:D提示:句意:這是我女兒一生中最偉大的時(shí)刻。discovery“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;choice“選擇”;influence“影響”;moment“時(shí)刻”。由句意可知D項(xiàng)為最佳答案。 答案:A提示:句意:在她十年中所經(jīng)歷的所有時(shí)刻中,這是她真正成功的時(shí)刻。through“經(jīng)歷,通過”;under“在……下面”;across“橫穿”;around“在……的周圍”。本句指我的女兒所經(jīng)歷的事情,故選through。Ⅳ.閱讀理解導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090007(2023全國課標(biāo)Ⅰ,A)MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtoendaround21:00.November7th

TheCanalPioneers,byChrisBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalwasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5th

IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6th

AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6th

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