高中英語人教版Unit3Traveljournal unit3

Unit3Warmingup,Pre-reading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ.單詞拼寫eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號26774172)1．Thesalesmanpersuaded(說服)ustobuyhisproduct.解析：譯文：那個(gè)推銷員說服了我們買他的產(chǎn)品。2．Sheisagraduate(畢業(yè)生)studentinliterature.解析：譯文：她是個(gè)念文學(xué)的畢業(yè)生。3．Theyfinally(終于)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.解析：譯文：他們終于意識到整個(gè)事情是場玩笑。4．Theyhaveplannedatightschedule(日程表)oftravel.解析：譯文：他們安排了一個(gè)緊湊的旅行日程。5．Hehastheabilitytoorganize(組織)．解析：譯文：他很有組織才能。6．Theworkersaredetermined(決定)tofinishthejobontime.解析：譯文：工人們決心按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。7．Itisoneday'sjourney(旅程)togettotheseaside.解析：譯文：到海濱是一天的行程。8．Therewereperhapstenpaces(一步)betweenmeandthebear.解析：譯文：在我和熊之間相距大約有十步。Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號26774173)1．Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldactuallypreferto(更喜歡)liveinthecountryside.(prefer)2．Inschool,wealwaysarrangeallkindsofactivitiesonschedule(按時(shí)間表)．(schedule)3．Determinedtotrain(決心培養(yǎng))hisdaughterinEnglish,hespentmuchmoneyemployingEnglishteachers.(determine)4．Manyyounggirlsdreamabout/ofbecoming(夢想成為)astronautslikeLiuYang.(dream)5．Whowillcarefor(照顧)thechildreniftheirparentsareaway？(care)6．Hehasmadeuphismind(下定決心)togoabroadforfurthereducation.(mind)7．Finally,shehadtogiveinto(屈服于)mynewviews.(give)8．Sheisfondof(喜歡，喜愛)tellingotherpeoplewhattodo.(fond)Ⅲ.語法單句填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號26774174)1．EversincehecaughttheH1N1,Peterhassuffered(suffer)fromsomuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從感染甲流，彼得很痛苦，日夜不停地咳嗽。eversince引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句要求主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2．IamfondofGloria'sattitudeto/towardslife;shehasnevercomplainedaboutanything.解析：句意：我欣賞Gloria對待生活的態(tài)度，她從不抱怨。attitudeto/towards...“對……的態(tài)度”。3．EarthDayisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.解析：句意：地球日提醒我們善待我們所居住的地球，尊敬生命和大自然。careabout“關(guān)心，惦念”。4．—What'sthegirllike?—Shewasabravegirl.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadtogiveintoheratlast.解析：答語句意：她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敵人勇敢搏斗，最終，敵人向她投降了。giveintosb.“向……屈服，投降”。5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,prefercoffeewithmilk.解析：句意：“來點(diǎn)咖啡？”“好的，請也拿點(diǎn)牛奶來。我更喜歡加奶的咖啡?！庇删湟庵?，選with；該題易思維定勢誤選to，其意是“我喜歡咖啡勝過牛奶”。6．Onceyoubegan,youmustdotheworkwellordon'tdoitatall.解析：句意：一旦開始，你就必須把工作做好，否則就別做。once“一旦”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。7．Marylefthim,determined(determine)nevertoset(set)footinhishomeagain.解析：句意：瑪麗離開了他，決定再也不踏進(jìn)他家一步。determined“堅(jiān)定的，有決心的”；bedeterminedtodosth.“決定做某事”。8．ItwasyesterdaythathedecidedtomakeatriptoEurope.解析：句意：是昨天他決定去歐洲旅行的。Itwas...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。9．Heiseasytoapproach(approach)．解析：句意：他很容易接近。形容詞后的不定式用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，approach是及物動(dòng)詞。10．Heinsistedthathehaddone(do)nothingwrongandhenotbepunished(punish)．解析：句意：他堅(jiān)持自己沒做錯(cuò)事不應(yīng)該受懲罰。第一空是堅(jiān)持一個(gè)事實(shí)，不用虛擬語氣；第二空insist是“堅(jiān)持要”，所接從句用“(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語氣。Ⅳ.閱讀理解eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號26774175)TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(雙人單車),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.文章大意：文章主要介紹了澳大利亞黃金海岸的旅游景點(diǎn)，在那里，騎自行車游覽是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推薦。1．You'dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecauseC.A．youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB．youwillcausemuchnoiseC．youcan'tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD．youcan'tdriveintosomeparks解析：根據(jù)第二段“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亞黃金海岸有許多景點(diǎn)，開車去的話，會(huì)錯(cuò)過許多的美景。故選C。2．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthatD.A．youcantakephotosofanimalsB．itisacheapwayoftravelingC．youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD．itisagoodwaytodosunbathing解析：根據(jù)第三段“...beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbird...beabletotakeapicture.”可知，A、C正確；根據(jù)最后一段的“acheapwaytotravel”可知，B正確；“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”騎自行車游覽和單純的日光浴及開車是完全不一樣的經(jīng)歷。D項(xiàng)把騎自行車等同于日光浴，是錯(cuò)誤的，故選D。3．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout？BA．HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B．Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C．Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D．WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.解析：根據(jù)第四段“Therearemanychoicesofhiringabicycle...Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolors...tryatandembike.”可知，本段主要介紹的是自行車的類型，故選B。4．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?AA．Hesupportsitverymuch.B．Hethinksit'sapersonalchoice.C．Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftraveling.D．Hethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.解析：根據(jù)最后一段“everyoneshouldtryatleastonce...awonderfulchance...”可知，作者極力推薦騎自行車游覽，故選A。Ⅴ.完形填空eq\x(導(dǎo)學(xué)號26774176)OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe734traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch.AlthoughweatLiverpoolStreetStationat1030,JoandecidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerLondonwewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhadintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadn'tdecidedweshouldmeetherforlunch.Ihadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.ThereseemedtobenothingwecoulddotakeataxitotheTowerofLondon.However,wedidn'tItwasnotoneo'clock,andtheconcertwouldbeginat230，“Perhapsshe'llwaitingoutsidetheconcerthall，”mywifesaidhopefully.Bythistimethefogwassothickthattheroadtraffichadtoandtheonlywaytogettherewasundergroundrailway.Handinhandweourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughtthestationshouldbe.AnhourlaterwefoundTowerHillStation.Bynowitwasfarlateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat230.SowedecidedtotoCambridge.Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftwoasusualtothatjourney.wereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain.Tiredandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten.Openingthedoor,weheardtheofthetelephonebell.ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketfortheconcert,andhadhadawonderfulatarestaurantnearthehotelwhereshehaddecidedtostaythenight.Nowshewasustodiscoverwehadanequallyday.文章大意：一家人出去游玩，后來走散了，又遇上了大霧，最后還算好，大家都很愉快。1． B．reachedC．a(chǎn)rrived D．went解析：“arriveat＋地點(diǎn)”“到達(dá)某地”；reach是及物動(dòng)詞，不能與at搭配；getto表示“到達(dá)”。2． B．whenC．a(chǎn)fter D．before解析：when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。3． B．walkedC．run D．disappeared解析：enter是及物動(dòng)詞，不與into連用，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是：等到人消失在霧中才意識到……。4． B．howC．where D．that解析：where引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，“應(yīng)該在哪里會(huì)合”。5． B．BecauseC．Since D．For解析：since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示原因時(shí)，常用于表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是敘述的重點(diǎn)，多用于句首；because多表示敘述的理由是本句的重點(diǎn)，所引導(dǎo)的從句常放在句末；for不用于句首，而常用于主句之后，補(bǔ)充說明理由。6． B．a(chǎn)ndC．but D．except解析：nothing...but...為“只有”之意。7． B．forgetC．insiston D．thinkof解析：thinkof“想到”。8． B．beginC．stop D．start解析：霧太大，公交車只好停運(yùn)。9． B．intoC．by D．through解析：考查介詞的用法。by表示“用……，乘……”，后接交通工具。10． B．pushedC．found D．felt解析：feel是“摸索”的意思，因?yàn)殪F很大，所以只好摸索前行。11． B．farthestC．poorest D．nearest解析：根據(jù)文章之意可知是找最近的地鐵站。12． B．tooC．very D．so解析：考查too...to...“太……以至于不……”句型用法。13． B．driveC．ride D．return解析：returnto＋地點(diǎn)，表示“返回某地”。14． B．makeC．get D．have解析：這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是有很多用法的高頻動(dòng)詞。但是make有“行走(一段距離)”的意思，其他詞無此用法。15． B．HardlyC．Nor D．Thus解析：根據(jù)本句句型結(jié)構(gòu)——倒裝句，判斷此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)否定副詞。hardly是“幾乎不，幾乎沒有”的意思。16． B．noiseC．sound D．knocking解析：voice指人的聲音，noise指噪音。sound指大自然的各種聲音，可指電話鈴聲。17． B．lunchC．meal D．dinner解析：根據(jù)下文“staythenight”判斷此處應(yīng)為dinner。18． B．thinkingC．ringing D．telling解析：ringsb.是“給某人打電話”的意思。19． B．whe