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廣東省梅州市東留中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.when

B.whose

C.its

D.where參考答案:D2.Ifeltveryhotwithsomanyclothes______

A.in

B.on

C.up

D.off參考答案:B3.YouknowMaryhasbrokenupwithherbestfriend,Jane.

NowonderthatMary________yesterday.

A.pulledherleg

B.gaveherthecoldshoulder

C.wasawetblanket

D.hadgreenfingers參考答案:B4.Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?Oh,myGod!I’ve

forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析解析:entirely整個(gè)地,完整地,完全地;rarely罕見(jiàn)地;很少地;freely自由地;exactly確切地;句意:—Peter,你完成你的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告了嗎?—我的天??!我把這個(gè)事情完全給忘記了!根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A項(xiàng)符合上下文含義?!九e一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C

〖考點(diǎn)〗考查副詞詞義辨析?!冀馕觥紸項(xiàng)“強(qiáng)烈地”;B項(xiàng)“極端地”;C項(xiàng)“完全地”;D項(xiàng)“自由地”。句意為:她完全致力于她的研究工作,這為她在她的領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽(yù)。

5.Isitthee-mailthatyoureceivedyesterday________makesyouupset?A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when參考答案:C[考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:是你昨天收到的電子郵件使你心煩意亂了嗎?本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,是對(duì)主語(yǔ)的強(qiáng)調(diào);thatyoureceivedyesterday是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾thee-mail;四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有that可以與句首的isit一起構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句。]6.Thefilmwasmade________theWorldWarII.A.baseon B.basedon

C.tobaseon

D.basedin參考答案:B7.If_______,I’llshowthecommitteewhatIhavefoundoutaboutthematter.

A.permitting

B.beingpermitted

C.permitted

D.havingpermitted參考答案:C略8.I’llneverforgettheplace_________Ivisitednineyearsago.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案:B略9.—Helen________goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.

A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.can參考答案:B略22.Thepatienthas

.Ithinkhe’sdying.

A.troublebreathing

B.troublesinbreathing

C.troubletobreathe

D.troublestobreathe參考答案:A略11.ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanaswellasthemainland

oneChinaA.arebelongedto

B.belongstoC.belongto

D.isbelongedto參考答案:B句意:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)臺(tái)灣島屬于中國(guó)。belongto屬于。且此短語(yǔ)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),也不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。12.Robertisinterestedin______astronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripinto_______spaceoneday.

A.the;the

B.an;the

C.an;不填

D.不填;不填參考答案:D略13.—MrBlack,whataboutmyapplication?—Oh,Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A.telling

B.totellC.havingtold

D.said參考答案:B略14.Truthandhonesty_______averyimportantqualityamongpeople.A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案:A15.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely參考答案:C16.Yourare______tosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案:A略27.Thecommittee

scientistsandengineershasbeensetup.

A.makingupof

B.consistingof

C.tomakeup

D.consistedof參考答案:B略18.Youshouldnotpaytoomuchattentiontoallofthedifferencesbetween______cultureandyourown.

A.other

B.theother

C.someothers

D.another參考答案:D解析:一般情況下,another表示“又一;再”時(shí),后接單數(shù)名詞,不可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。但其后可接few或數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。other作形容詞表示“另外的;其它的”時(shí),其后通常接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。(這一點(diǎn)是other與another的主要區(qū)別。)另外,another用于表示“三者"或“三者以上”中的另一個(gè)。other用于表示“兩者”中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)常識(shí),除了自身文化外,其他文化肯定有三個(gè)以上。故選D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)71.Wearec__________aboutthepeopleintheearthquake.72.Icouldn’tr__________myfriendbecauseIhadn’tseenherforsevenyears.73.Hewents__________toNewYork,withoutstoppinginHongkong.74.Ourbosshasabusys__________today,andcan’tseeyouifyoudon’thaveanappointment.75.Sincehehasalreadydecidedwhattodo,Icanhardlysucceedinp__________himtochangehismind.76.__________(實(shí)際上),itwasbasedmoreonGermanthancurrentEnglish.77.Weare__________(感激)toyouforthehelpyouhavegivenus.78.Visitorsare__________(要求)nottotakephotosinthemuseum.79.Youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutothers’adviceinsteadof__________(忽視)it.80.Thankstoherhusband’sgoodcare,thewifehas__________(恢復(fù))fromheroperation.參考答案:71concerned72recognize73straight74schedule75persuading76Actually77grateful78requested79ignoring80recovered

略三、閱讀理解20.ThepeoplewholivedinItalyandnorthernEuropeduringthefifteenthandsixteenthcenturieswerethefirstpeopletothinkofthemselvesasbelongingtoanera(時(shí)代).ItwastheRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興),aperiodofrenewedinterestinlearningaftertheMiddleAges.Themotto(座右銘)oftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthingsifhewills,”andthemanwhofulfilledthatmottomorethananyotherwasLeonardodaVinci.DaVinciwasgoodatportraiture,anewartformthatdescribedpeopleasindividuals.Hispaintingofthe“MonaLisa”remainsthemostfamousportraiteverdone.ButLeonardowasalsoaskilledarchitectandengineer,whodesignedasubmarine,helicopterandairplane,longbeforethoseinventionswereeverbuilt.Hundredsofdrawingsandthousandsofpagesinhisnotebooksprovedhisinterestinastronomy,anatomy,botany,geology,andaboveallmathematics.Hewasinterestedincityplanningandsanitationandwasreportedlyagiftedmusician.SincetheRenaissance,theterm“Renaissanceman”hasbeenappliedto(適用到)others,who,likeLeonardodaVinci,excelledinmanyvariousfields.ThomasJeffersonisperhapsthebestexample.He,too,wasabornmusicianandarchitectaswellasbotanist,philosopher,writerandthirdPresidentoftheUnitedStates.

75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThemottooftheRenaissancewas“Amancandoallthings.”B.LeonardodaVincimadethemostachievementsamong

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