2023年江蘇科技大學(xué)成教學(xué)院函授英語

英語(三)課程考試試題（A）卷擬題學(xué)院(系)成教學(xué)院函授合用專業(yè)（答案寫在答題紙上，寫在試題紙上無效）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15分，每小題1分）1._______betweenthemwhiletheywaitedforthegirltocomeback.A.AwordwashardlysaidB.AwordwassaidhardlyC.HardlyawordwassaidD.Hardlywassaidaword2.Whenshefinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.A.thatshecameB.thatshewascomingC.forcomingD.tocome3.Sheaddedthatifhehadtelephonedherbeforelunch,she______thebookthere.A.tookB.wouldhavetakenC.wouldtakeD.wouldbetaking.4._______hewasworried,hetriedtoappearcalm.A.DespiteB.Unlessc.YetD.Although5.Theysupposedhewas______mantobeallowedtomisshisflight.A.atooimportantaB.atooimportantC.tooimportantD.tooimportanta6._______nothingmoretoworryabout,hesatdownandrelaxed.A.TherehavingB.TherewasC.TherebeingD.Being7.Somehotelstaffspeak______English.A.littleB.smallC.fewD.scarcely8.______kindoffoodyoulike,youcangetitinLondon.A.whatB.WhichC.TheD.Whatever9.Amotorwaywas______throughthegardenofonehouse.A.buildingB.beingbuiltC.builtD.goingtobuild10.Heisused_______propertyofallkinds.A.toinspectB.inspectingC.toinspectingD.inspected11.It’snouse______togetabargainthereday.A.toexpectB.expectingC.lookingforwardtoD,youexpect12.Neighboursoughttorespect_______.A.himselfB.oneanotherC.eachoneD.toeachother13.Myfriendsdon’tmind______inonthemunexpectedlyonSundays.A.IdropB.metodropC.mydroppingD.ifIamdropping14.IwishI_____togotoworkonMondaymorning.A.haven’tB.wouldn’thaveC.shouldn’thaveD.didn’thave15.Weplayedthegame_____therule.A.onaccountofB.aheadofC.accordingtoD.apartfrom16.Youlooktired.Doyou______arest?A.likehaving

B.feellikehaving

C.likehave

D.feelliketohave17._____thepriceis,theyarepreparedtopay.A.However

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.wherever18._____Iacceptthattheplanisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikeit.A.When

B.Since

C.while

C.Unless19._____Iacceptthattheplanisnotperfect,Idoactuallylikeit.A.When

B.Since

C.while

C.Unless20.TheInternethasbrought_____bigchangesinthewaywework.A.about

B.out

C.back

D.up二、詞匯填空（本題共15分，每小題1.5分）1.He__________hisrighthandinacaraccident.(loss)2.Itis__________towalkonthetopofthewall.(danger)3.Thereisnolimittothe_____________ofknowledge.(pursue)4.Shewasmuch________whenshegotpromoted,andevenhadenoughmoneytobuyanewcar.(goodoff)5.OneofthemaincharactersinShakespeare’splayAMerchantofVeniceisthe_____________Shylock.(greed)6.Thenaturalenvironment___________greatlyfromplacetoplace.(different)7.New________________ofscientificresearchhasbeenappliedtoraisepeople’sstandardofliving.(achieve)8.Air______________isoneofthemainproblemsinthecity.(pollute)9.Thesingersangwithincredible______________andzest.(strong)10.Whenhereturnedtohishometowntwentyyearslater,hefoundithadchangedoutof____________.(recognize)三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題2分）Passage1Scientistsfindthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthanaveragemenandwomen.Careerwomenarehealthierthanhousewives.Evidenceshowsthatthejoblessareinpoorerhealththanjobholders.Aninvestigationshowsthatwhenevertheunemployment.Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusyawayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthatpeoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonelywhentheyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoarebusy.Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworkinghard.Workservesasabridgebetweenmanandreality.Byworkpeoplecomeintowitheachother.Bycollectiveactivitytheyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.Thelossofworkmeansthelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimill.Besides,workgivesoneasenseoffulfillmentandasenseofachievement.Wordmakesonefeelhisvalueandstatusinsociety.Whenawriterfinisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudentsgrow,theyarehappybeyondwords.Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouworkthehappierandhealthieryouwillbe.Letusworkhardandstudyandliveahappyandhealthylife.

1.Theunderlinedword“average”inParagraphImeans______.

A.healthy

B.lazy

C.ordinary

D.poor2.Thereasonwhyhousewivesarenotashealthyascareerwomenisthat______.

A.

housewivesarepoorerthancareerwomen

B.

housewiveshavemorechildrenthancareerwomenC.

housewiveshavelesschancetocommunicatewithothersD.

housewiveseatlessfoodthancareerwomen3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.

Busypeoplehavenothingtodoathome.B.

Highachieversdon’tcareabouttheirfamilies.C.

Thereisnofriendshipandwarmthathome.D.

Asatisfyingjobhelpstokeeponehealthy.4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthosewhodonotwork_____.

A.

arelikelytoliveashorterlifeB.

willloseeverythingathomeC.

canliveaslongasthosewhoworkD.

havemoretimetomakenewfriends5.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe_____.

A.

PeopleShouldFindaJobB.

WorkingHardIsGoodforHealthC.

PeopleShouldMakeMoreFriendsbyWorkD.

TheLossofWordMeanstheLossofEverythingPassage2Blindpeoplecan“see”thingsbyusingotherpartsoftheirbodies.Thisfactmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor.Ifblindpeoplecansensecolordifferences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffectedbycolorunconsciously(無意識(shí)地)。Manufacturers(生產(chǎn)商)havediscoveredbyexperiencethatsugarsells.Badlyingreenwrappings,thatbluefoodsareconsideredunpleasant,andthatcosmetics(化妝品)shouldneverbepackagedinbrown.Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoabranchofcolorpsychology.Colorpsychologynowfindsapplicationineverythingfromfashiontodecoration.Someofourpreferencesareclearlypsychological.Darkblueisthecolorofthenightskyandthereforeassociatedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolorwithassociationsofenergyandincentive(刺激).Foraprimitiveman,activityduringthedaymeanthuntingandattacking,whilehesoonsawredasthecolorofbloodandangerandtheheatthatcamewitheffort.Andgreenisassociatedwithpassivedefenseandself-protection.Experimentshaveshownthatcolors,partlybecauseoftheirpsychologicalassociations,alsohaveadirectpsychologicaleffect.Peopleexposedtobringredshowanincreaseinbreath,inheartbeatandinbloodpressure;redisexciting.Similarexposuretopurebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor.Becauseofitsexcitingmeaning,redischosenasthesignalfordanger,butcloseranalysisshowsthatavividyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm.Sofireenginesandambulancesinsomeadvancedcommunitiesarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolorsthatstopthetrafficdead.6.Ourpreferencesforcertaincolorsare_______accordingtothepassage.

A.associatedwiththetimeofthedayB.dependentonourpersonalities

C.arelinkedwithourancestorsD.partlyduetopsychologicalfactors7.Ifpeopleareexposedtobrightred,whichofthefollowingthingsdoesNOThappen?

A.Theybreathefaster.B.Theyfeelsatisfied.

C.Theirbloodpressurerises.D.Theirheartsbeatfaster.8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsifNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

B.Yellowfireengineshavecausedmanybadaccidentsinsomeadvancedcommunities.

C.Peopleexposedtopurebluestarttobreathemoreslowly.

D.Thepsychologyofcolorisofsomepracticaluse.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsifTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Manufacturersoftensellsugaringreenwrapping.

B.Darkbluebringpeoplethefeelingofbeingenergetic.

C.Primitivepeopleassociat