2023年大學(xué)英語四級短語及常用詞組大全

四級短語及常用詞組大全Withthehelpof在～～幫助下undertheleadership/careof在～～領(lǐng)導(dǎo)／關(guān)心下bestrictwithsb.對～人規(guī)定嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth.對～事規(guī)定嚴(yán)格atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暫時(shí)inthesun/sunshine在陽光下underthesun在世界上liein位于～～之內(nèi)lieon同～～接壤lieto位于～～之外6.atleast至少intheleast絲毫，一點(diǎn)7.byname名叫inthenameof以～～名義8.intheair空中，在流傳ontheair播出9.intheway擋路，障礙，用～～方法inaway在某點(diǎn)上，在某種限度上getone’sownwaytodo隨心所欲giveway讓步，屈服loseone’sway迷路bytheway順便說一下onone’swayto在去～～的路上Comethisway這邊走10.atthecorner在拐角處（外角）inthecorner在角落里（內(nèi)角）onthecorner在角落上（外角上）11.judgeby/from根據(jù)～～來判斷judgeforoneself由某人自己來判斷12.attheend(of)在～～結(jié)束時(shí)atthebeginningof在～～開始時(shí)atthebackof在～～背后，支持attheageof～～歲時(shí)atthefootof在～～腳下atthebottomof在～～底部atthetopof在～～頂上at/ontheedgeof在～～邊上13.inthecourseof在～～過程中inthemiddleof在～中間intheeyesof從～～觀點(diǎn)看來，在～～眼里inthefaceof面對～，盡管，縱使intheend=atlast=finally最后14.ontheeveof在～～前夕onthesideof在～～一邊15.afteratime=aftersometime過一段時(shí)間后foratime=forsometime一時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間16.behindtime遲到，過期behindthetimes落在時(shí)代后面17.atnotime決不innotime立即，立即18.atonetime=oncetime曾經(jīng)atatime=eachtime每次attimes=sometimes有時(shí)atalltimes經(jīng)常，一直，始終atthesametime同時(shí)atthetime在～～的時(shí)候bythetime到～～的時(shí)候19.foramoment一會(huì)兒forthemoment暫時(shí)atthemoment當(dāng)時(shí)themoment/minute/instance合法～～一剎那20.onceortwice一兩次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime從前onceinawhile偶爾1.以break為中心的詞組breakawayfrom脫離，逃離breakdown破壞，粉碎；崩潰；出故障，拋錨breakin闖入，打斷；使順服breakinto闖入；強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；忽然開始breaktherecord破記錄breakone’spromise失言breakout爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；準(zhǔn)備使用；起錨breakthelaw違反法律breakup開墾，破碎；解散，分開，分解2.以catch為中心的詞組becaughtdoing被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train趕汽車/火車catchacold傷風(fēng)，感冒catchone’sword聽懂某人的話catchsightof發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見catchupwith趕上，追及，追上3.以come為中心的詞組comeacross偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起；越過；償付comeat達(dá)成，求得，得到；撲向，襲擊comealong一道來，陪同；進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展；出現(xiàn)comefrom來自，起源于，從。。。產(chǎn)生，生于comein進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入；流行起來；獲名次comeintobeing發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，形成comeon上演；開始；趕緊；發(fā)展；登臺(tái)；（問題）被提出comeout出來，傳出；出版；結(jié)果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo清醒，復(fù)原；共計(jì)；達(dá)成；歸結(jié)于comeintopower開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選comeback回來；恢復(fù)，復(fù)原comeintouse開始使用，獲得應(yīng)用cometoknow開始了解到cometoanend終止，結(jié)束cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)；證實(shí)comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comeup走近；上樓；長出，發(fā)芽4.以do為中心的詞組bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全結(jié)束doawaywith去掉，廢除；弄死；浪費(fèi)doagooddeed做一件好事dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞衛(wèi)生dosb.afavor幫助某人dowellin學(xué)得不錯(cuò)，干得美麗dowith和~~相處，忍受，解決havemuchtodowith和~~很有關(guān)系havenothingtodowith與~~無關(guān)havesomethingtodowith和~~有關(guān)Thatwilldo.行了；夠了doitswork有效，有作用domuch極有用doone’sbest盡某人最大努力dowrongto做錯(cuò)doone’shomework做作業(yè)doone’sutmost盡力而為doproud足以。。。驕傲dosb.justice公平對待某人dowithout不需要，不用dowonders發(fā)明奇跡indoingso=insodoing這時(shí)，在這種情況下5.以get為中心的詞組getabout徘徊，走動(dòng)，旅行；流傳getaboveoneself自視傲慢getaccustomedto習(xí)慣于，對~~習(xí)認(rèn)為常getaheadof勝過，超過getalong前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步；批準(zhǔn)；拜別getalongwith與~~相處getridof除去，去掉；免去，擺脫getat發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解；掌握；襲擊getthrough到達(dá)，完畢，通過；及格havegottodo不得不，必須getback取回，回來；報(bào)復(fù)getfamiliarwith熟悉getdown咽下；寫下；使沮喪，使抑郁getdownto認(rèn)真對待，靜下心來getoff送走；脫下（衣服）；下車；動(dòng)身getin進(jìn)入，陷入；牽涉getuponwith進(jìn)步；在~~方面獲得成功getone’shandin熟悉；習(xí)慣getover越過；恢復(fù)，痊愈；克服；完畢getreadyfor為。。。作準(zhǔn)備getacross度過，通過，橫過；說服，使理解getaway離開，逃脫geton上車；穿上；進(jìn)步，使前進(jìn)；成功；相處gethome到家getoutof由~~出來，從~~得出；避免；退休getusedto習(xí)慣于gettogether積聚，積累；商談，取得一致意見getbehind落后；識(shí)破getholdof獲得，取得getup起床，起立；研究，鉆研；致力于；安排，組織6.以give為中心的詞組begivento沉溺于，癖好giveabout分派；傳播giveaway贈(zèng)送；犧牲；泄露；頒發(fā)giveandtake互相遷就giveforth發(fā)出，放出；發(fā)表givecause給予。。。的理由givein屈服，讓步，投降giveearto側(cè)耳傾聽giveinto批準(zhǔn)，接受；向。。。讓步giveback歸還giveoneselfouttobe/as自稱為giveoff發(fā)出（煙，氣味）giveoneselfupto專心于；向~~自首giveout分發(fā)，公布giveplaceto讓位于，被。。。所替代giveup放棄；停止giveriseto引起，導(dǎo)致；使~~發(fā)生givesb.tounderstand告知某人givewayto讓步，退卻；屈服于7.以look為中心的詞組lookabout四下環(huán)顧；查看lookafter照顧，看管lookat注視，著眼于lookaround東張西望lookfor尋找；期待，盼望lookback回顧lookforwardto盼望，期待lookdownon俯視；輕視lookinto窺視；調(diào)查；瀏覽looklike看起來象lookout向外看；注意；當(dāng)心，堤防lookon旁觀；面向lookover從上面看過去；檢查lookupto仰望，尊敬lookthrough透過。。?？慈?；看穿；瀏覽8.以make為中心的詞組bemadefrom由。。。原料制成bemadeof由。。。材料制成bemadeupof由。。。組成makeafoolof愚弄，欺騙makeadvantages/useof使用，運(yùn)用makeafter追求，追趕makecertain確信，把~~弄清楚makebelieve假裝makefor去向，向。。。前進(jìn)；有助于makeamistake弄錯(cuò)makeinto把。。。制成，使。。。轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閙akefriendswith和。。。交友makemuchof重視；理解；賞識(shí)makeone’sown當(dāng)作自己的看待makeone’smindonsth.決定某事makewayfor為。。。讓路，讓路于makeoneselfathome隨便，別拘束onthemake急求成功；增長makeupto接近，巴結(jié)；向…求愛makeout填寫；開支票；理解；辨認(rèn)makethebestof盡量運(yùn)用；極為重視makeapointofdoing強(qiáng)調(diào)；認(rèn)為…重要；決心，堅(jiān)持makecontactwith接通，與…接觸，與…聯(lián)系makeup填補(bǔ)，修理；補(bǔ)償，補(bǔ)償；起草；編造；化裝9.以put為中心的詞組putaside把…放在一邊；擱置；排除putback把~~放回原處；駁回put…into把…放入；插入；翻譯成puton上演；穿上，帶上putone’sheartinto全神貫注，專心致志putupwith忍受，容忍putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；儲(chǔ)藏；吃喝，吃掉putdown放下；彈壓；制止；記下；削減；降落putforward提出；撥快；建議，推薦；提倡，倡議putoff推遲，延期；消除；推脫，推辭putup舉起，掛起；提名，推薦；陳列10.以take為中心的詞組takeaway拿走，減去；奪去betakenaback吃驚take…bysurprise出奇制勝takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaim瞄準(zhǔn)，設(shè)立目的takeone’splace就坐，入坐takeoffice就職，上任takepartin參與，參與takeiteasy別著急，慢慢來takeone’stemperature量體溫take…for把…當(dāng)作takepridein以…為榮，對…驕傲takeplace=happen發(fā)生，舉行takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊taketheplaceof代替takecareof當(dāng)心，注意；照顧；提防；謹(jǐn)慎；解決，對付；負(fù)責(zé)takeoff脫去，除去；離開；起飛；模仿；起程；致死；復(fù)制，作副本；減弱11.以turn為中心的詞組giveanewturnto對~~予以新的見解inone’sturn輪到某人做某事outofturn不按順序的，不合適宜的takeone’sturntodo輪到做turnablindeyeto對~~視而不見turnagainst背叛，采用敵對態(tài)度turndown折疊，翻下，駁回，拒絕考慮turntosb.forhelp求助于turnout培養(yǎng)；證明是；制成；實(shí)際情況是turninto走進(jìn)；變成，變?yōu)閠urnone’sattentionto把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向turnto變成；著手于turnouttobe本來是，證明是，結(jié)果是turnback折回，往回走turnoff關(guān)上（自來水，電器開關(guān)）；解雇，辭退；避開（問題）；制造；生產(chǎn)turnon打開（自來水，電器開關(guān)）；反對；依靠，依賴，取決于turnoveranewleaf翻開新的一頁，重新開始，改過自新turn(a)round旋轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)過身來；改變意見；采用新政策turnupsidedown顛倒過來，翻過來；使陷入混亂beonshowbeondisplaybeonplaybeontrialbeonsalebeonstrikebeondutybeofvaluebeofimportancebeofusebeofnousebeofcolorbeofsignificancebeofagebeofsizebeofheightbeofweighttoone’ssurprisetoone’sjoytoone’spleasuretoone’ssorrowtoone’sdelighttoone’sastonishmentinsurpriseinwonderinalarminterrorinhorrorindelightbyairbybicyclebyboatbybusbyplanebytrainbycarbyletterbypostbywirebytelephoneatdaybreakatsunriseatdawnatnoonatdarkatnightoutofbreathoutofcontroloutofquestionoutofsightinfactinrealityinsubstanceinnatureinpracticeintheoryinshortinbriefinawordindetailinallinaverageinfullintimeinfashioninturninexistenceinvaininhasteinparticularincommoninsumingeneralinpublicinpartinsecretinorderinpowerinstockinfutureincaseinbedinnameinadditioninappearanceinsightondutyonshiftonholidayonleaveonbusinessontimeonpurposeonsaleonshowonboardonhandonrecordonrequestonrootonearthonfarmonprincipleforexampleforinstanceforallforgoodfornothingforconvenienceforshortforfearforsalebyweight(volume,size,number…)byprofessionbydefinitionbyrulebyturnbychancebyaccidentbymistakebyhandbytrain(bus,taxi,ship,boat…)byairbylandbyforcebydaybynaturebysightatmostatleastatbestatworstatonceatfirstatlastathomeatschoolatwillatworkatnightatdawnatmidnightatdaybreakatpresentatlengthatlargeasaboveasbelowasfollowingasoverasusualasbeforeasamatteroffac