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山東省濱州市鄒平縣體育中學2022年度高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where參考答案:D2.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas
B.asgentlyagirlas
C.agirlasgentle
D.asgentleagirlas參考答案:D3.Everyoneofusmustknow:________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.bychangingthewayonly B.onlybychangingthewayC.byonlychangingtheway D.bychangingonlytheway參考答案:B4.______childrenthatfailureisanormalpartoflearningisthebestwaytogetthemperformwellinschool.A.Telling
B.Beingtold
C.Havingtold
D.Totell參考答案:A5.EveryyearinChina,______dayissetasidetohonorandshowrespectto______elders.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.a;/
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:D6.Iamafraidthatourplanwon’tbepassedatthemeetingbecausethemajorityoftheboardmembersaresaidto_______it.
A.against
B.opposeto
C.beopposedto
D.areobjectedto參考答案:C7.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith
B.runupagainst
C.runoutof
D.runawayfrom參考答案:D8.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif_____.
A.sheangry
B.wasangry
C.itwasangry
D.angry參考答案:D略9.Thhotel,_____youthinkistoodirty,iswellmanagednow.A.where B.that C.which D./參考答案:C略10.
formthemoon,ourearthwithwater
.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered
B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering
D.seeing,covered參考答案:C11.______bythegunshots,thecustomersintheshoppingmallallrushedoutinpanic.A.Frightened B.Beingfrightened C.Frightening D.Havingfrightened參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。句意:被槍聲嚇到了,購物超市的顧客們都驚恐地沖出去了。逗號后面是簡單句,說明前面是非謂語動詞作狀語。thecustomers和frighten是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作狀語。故選A。12.________byhisteachersmadehimregaintheconfidenceinhimself.A.Praised
B.Beingpraised
C.Praising
D.Havingpraised參考答案:B考查動名詞。句意:被老師表揚使他重新獲得了自信。本處動名詞作主語,“被表揚”,應用動名詞的被動式。故選B。13.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter_____meadmissiontotheuniversity.
A.offering B.offered C.havingoffered D.tobeoffered參考答案:A14.Thepolice____________themanenterthebank.A.observed B.obtainedC.operated D.offended參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:警方看見這個男的進入銀行。A.observed觀察;B.obtained獲得;C.operated操作;D.offended冒犯。本句為observe的用法observesbdosth看見某人做某事,故選A。【點睛】Observe的用法。15.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.
hadlistened,wouldhaveknown
B.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknown
D.hadlistened,wouldknow參考答案:D16.—OK.Isee.It’sfoolishofmetosliponsomedampleavesandscratchmyarms.
—Oh,_______.Iwasonlytryingtoadviseyoutobemorecautiousoutinthewild.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.youputyourmouthinyourfootC.it’smyprivilege
D.you’remissingthepoint參考答案:D17.Everyonequeuedupbeforethebookingofficeinsilence,havingnothingtodobut_________.A.towait
B.waiting
C.wait
D.waited參考答案:C略18.Heoftenthinksof______hecandomoreforthefourmodernizations.A.what
B.how
C.that
D.which參考答案:B二、翻譯19.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,使意思完整,語法正確。85.但是,有些人認為懷著摧毀人類胚胎的意圖(intention)來克隆人類是對人類生命的不尊重(respect)。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜歡學習的一個原因是他找不到學習的動力。Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看見她立刻(instant)就認出了她。I________________________________________________________________________________.88.讓我來解釋一下以免(case)你奇怪為什么John獲得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我們需要的是更好的法律既保護環(huán)境又允許國家經(jīng)濟增長。_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的話,我就會接受這個邀請。(虛擬語氣)_________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.略三、閱讀理解20.Sure,humandadscanplaygameswiththeirkidsandhelpwithhomework,butcantheygivebirth?Daddyseahorsescan!ThisFather’sDay,whileyou’repraisingyourdaddy,youmayalsorememberthatsomeofthebestdadsintheworldcanbefoundintheanimalkingdom:Seahorses:The“Mr.Moms”inthesea,maleseahorses,carryupto2,000fertilizedeggsinsmallbagsintheirstomachsuntiltheyhatch.Evenafterthebabiesareborn,theystayinsidethebaguntiltheyarereadytolivebythemselves.Darwin’srheas:Thoughtyourdadwasoverprotective?Darwin’srheas,alsoknownasSouthAmericanostriches(鴕鳥),aresoprotectiveoftheirchildrenthattheyhaveevenbeenknowntoattacksmallairplanesonthegroundiftheygettooclosetotheirhome!Marmosets:Theselittlemonkeysdoeverythingbutgivelecturesonhowtogivebirth!Devoteddadsassistduringtheirbabies’birth.TheyalsoletMomgetsomerestbytakingcareofthekidswhenshe’snotnursingthem.Sandgrouse:Thesepigeon-likebirdsliveinareaswherewaterisrare,sofathersflyasmanyas50milestogetwaterfortheirkids.Aftertheydiptheirbreastfeathersinthewater,theyflyhomeandlettheirchickssuckthewaterfromtheirbodies.Fathersintheanimalkingdomarenotthatdifferentfromourownbeloveddads.ThisFather’sDay,whenyouarehonoringyourdad,honoranimaldads,too,bypracticingkindnesstowardallanimals.49.Theunderlined“they”inparagraph2refersto
.A.fertilizedeggs
B.theirstomachs
C.maleseahorses
D.babyseahorses50.Accordingtothepassage,whichanimalisthemostprotective?A.Aseahorse
B.ADarwin’srhea
C.Amarmoset
D.Asangrouse
51.Thepassagemainlytellsreaders
.A.
howcleverandbraveanimalsareB.
howtohonoranimaldadsonFather’sDayC.
animaldadsaredifferentfromhumandadssomeinterestingfactsaboutmaleanimals參考答案:ABD略21.Chinanews,Beijing,Feb.9–HousingpriceinChinahasalwaysarousedheateddiscussionsamongpropertydevelopersandordinaryChinese.Tomanypropertydevelopersandlocalgovernmentofficials,housingpriceinChinaisstilllowcomparedwithmanydevelopedcountries.However,theaveragehousingpriceintheUnitedStatesisonly8,000yuanpersquaremeter,whileinChina,itisevenhigherthanintheUnitedStates.ThisshowsthattherearesomebubblesinChineserealestatemarket,theInternationalFinanceNewsreported.
AlthoughtheaveragepriceofresidentialhousesintheUnitedStates,afterconvertedtoRenminbi,isabout8,000yuanpersquaremeter,thehousesinUSarenotsoldintermsofbuildingarea,asmostChinesepropertydevelopersdowhentheyselltheirhouses.IfUSpropertydevelopersselltheirhousesaccordingtothebuildingarea,thenthehousingpricewillbeevenlowerthan8,000yuanpersquaremeter.InmostbigChinesecities,suchasBeijing,Shanghai,andShenzhen,housesaresoldatapriceevenhigherthanthoseintheUS.
ThehighhousingsalespriceinlargecitiesinChinaprovesthatChineserealestatemarketdoeshavesomebubbles.Moreover,ChinesehousescannotbecomparedwithhousesinUSintermsofbuildingquality,environmentandsupportingfacilities.Furthermore,itshouldbenotedthatAmericanpeople’saverageincomeisseveraldozentimeshigherthanthatofChinesepeople.HowcantheChineseaffordtobuyahousewhichisevenmoreexpensivethanthatsoldinUS?
Atthebeginningof2007,Chinesegovernmentissuedasetofpoliciesthataimedtobenefitthepublic.Nowinordertoreducethehighhousingprices,thegovernmentcanregulatetherealestatemarketbyraisingtaxonpropertyindustryandcontrollingthereleaseofloansandlandstopropertydevelopers.Atthesametime,thegovernmentshouldallowpeopletobuildmorehousesthroughvariousfund-raisingchannels,suchasfundscollectedfrombuyersorraisedbyworkingunits.Byapplyingthesemultiplemeans,itisexpectedthatthehighhousingpricescanbelowered.70.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheaveragehousingpricepersquaremeterinChina?
A.8000yuan
B.10000yuan
C.7000yuan
D.It’snotmentionedhere
71.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTsupporttheideathattheaveragehousing
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