2021下半年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁
2021下半年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁
2021下半年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩25頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2021下半年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion()

A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff

2._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

3.Thenewbuyeridentifiedadozennewsourcesforthematerial,______provedtobereliable.

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofwhomD.mostofwhat

4.Iusedtosmoke______butIgaveitupayearago()

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

5.Heasksthathe______anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe'srefusedtogothere()

A.isgivenB.mustgiveC.shouldgiveD.begiven

6.Bythetimeclasswasover,therain()

A.willstopB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.havestopped

7.Thestreetwasnamed________GeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar()

A.fromB.withC.asD.After

8.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasure____Mr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

9.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

10.Thehigherarocketflies,airitmeets()

A.thefewerB.thelittleC.thelessD.themuch

11.Johnsuggestedanythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts()

A.nottosayB.notsayC.tosaynotD.notsaying

12.Bythetimethecoursescheduleiscompleted,we_____thebasicsubjectsofFrench()

A.wouldhavelearnt

B.havelearnt

C.hadlearnt

D.willhavelearnt

13.Everyman,womanandchild_____loveandunderstanding()

A.needB.areneededC.isneededD.needs

14.IwishIinthesunbyaswimmingpoolnowinsteadofsittinginthisclassroom()

A.havelainB.werelyingC.layD.lie

15.Heistotally_____tootherpeople'sattitudes()

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

16.We_____threemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

17.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()

A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed

18.Theroadwaswetthismorning.It______lastnight()

A.mustberaining

B.mustrain

C.musthaverained

D.musthavebeenrained

19.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep()

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

20.ShehasfalleninlovewithJack,Ifindhardtoimagine()

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which

21.Wecanwithpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone()

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.convince

22.Itisimportantthattheboy()anadulttotakecareofhim

A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having

23.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood()togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

24.Martincanreachthebranchofthattalltreeatthegate()

A.Asashortman

B.Beingshort

C.Asheisshort

D.Shortasheis

25.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim()

A.forB.withC.atD.about

26.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains

A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare

27.Marywasn’tathome,Ileftanote()

A.sinceB.whileC.orD.so

28.Markneedstotravelwithhisvariedbusinessinterests()

A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.absolutely

29.______youwanttochatabout,we’lldoittonight()

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif

30.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst()

A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire

31.()ideaof()soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s

A.The;hersB.That;herC.That;her’sD.One;her

32.IhavekeptthatpictureIcanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon()

A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when

33.Duringtheconferencethespeakertriedto______hissympathyconcerningthetragedy()

A.implyB.conveyC.imposeD.prepare

34.Don’tletthechildplaywithscissors()hecutshimself

A.incaseB.sothatC.nowthatD.onlyif

35.we’llgoforapicnicdependsontheweather()

A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.Why

36.Undernocircumstances______theparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

37.Iwentto()Londonyesterdayandsaw()strangeoldmanandalittlegirl,beggingbytheroadside

A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/

38.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad()thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

39.Thefilm()himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

40.mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily()

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswersaboutwhetherbrainpower_________aswegetolder()

42.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly________onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople()

43.Shepretended_______indifferentbutherfacialexpressionbetrayedher()

44.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

45.Peopleinthisareaarein_________overtheheavilypollutedair()

46.Pauljusthad________()

47.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted_______()

48.The________crownjewelsarekeptintheTowerofLondon()

49.Itwas__________hehadmadesuchgreatcontributionstoworldpeacethathewontheNobelPrizeforPeace()

50.Acountry_________birthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Aprocessconversationhastodowith_____()

A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies

B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext

C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails

D.determiningthemainideaofatext

52.ThesentenceTheirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance(Para.1)impliesthatthetestees_____()

A.didagoodjobinmakingtheirchoices

B.haddifficultyinpickingoutthepartners

C.hadachancetomaketherightjudgements

D.didbetterwiththefirstgroupthanwiththesecond

53.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______()

A.theAmericanvirtues

B.theAmericancharacter

C.theAmericanfaults

D.theAmericanlifestyle

54.Wherecanyougoifyouneedhelpwithyourhistoryhomework()

A.JewryWallMuseum

B.BelgraveGardens

C.BelgraveHall

D.NewWalkMuseum

55.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

請閱讀某大學(xué)提供給學(xué)生的項目信息(A~F),將之后所給的人物信息(51~55)與之相匹配。

[A]In-CompanyExperience

Challengingpostsinindustryforgapyearstudents.Useyouracademicandinterpersonalskillstoimproveaproductorserviceprovidedbyatopnamecompany—andgetpaidforit!

[B]CampWorld

Workincampsforyoungpeopleinoneormoreofthefivecontinents.You'llneedtohelporganizesportsactivitiesandotheroutdoorpursuitsandyoucouldendupwithaqualificationasaninstructor.

[C]CommunityCare

Volunteerworkathomeandabroadwiththephysicallyandmentallyhandicapped,thehomeless,theelderlyandorphans.You'llneedtobecommitted,patientandsensitivetoothers.

[D]AcademicStudyYear

SpendawholeyearstudyingataforeignuniversityinEurope,theUSAorevenfurtherafield(更遠處),withoutthepressureofexams.Accommodationwithlocalfamilies.Grants(補助)available.

[E]ConservationInternational

ConservationandresearchworkwithteamsofvolunteersonnaturereservesinSouthAmericaandAfrica.Projectsincludemonitoringwildlife,pathbuilding,waterandsoilconservation.

[F]LanguageTeachersAbroad

TeachyourownlanguageorEnglishinalmostanycountryintheworld.Classsizesvaryfromonetoonehundredandresourcescanbebasic,butyourstudentswillwelcomeyouwithopenarms

____Igrowupinaverybigfamily.MyparentshaveraisedtwelvekidsandIamtheirfirst-born.Ithasbeenmydutytohelpmymomtakecareofmybrothersandsisters.Tohandlethem,oftenIhavetoorganizeanoutdooractivity,likeasoftballgame.ImustsaythatIhavethepotentialtoworkasaninstructor()

56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______()

A.theteenagerscriticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises

57.Thearticleismainlyabout()

A.thepsychologyofmoney-spendinghabits

B.thepurchasinghabitsofcompulsivespenders

C.aspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting

D.theuseofthepsychologyofspendinghabitsinbusiness

58.Whatwillbankersdobeforetheygivealoantoanewandsmallbusiness()

A.Helpfilloutaspecialformforgettingaloan

B.Requestthebusinesstopayasmalldeposit

C.Getenoughinformationaboutthebusiness

D.Estimatethesizeoftheloantheywillgive

59.Whofoundtheairlineticketsandjewelry()

A.AmotherB.AtaxidriverC.AstudentD.Abusinessman

60.Shoppingmallorcyber-mall(網(wǎng)上商店)

[A]ThisispartofeverydaylifeformostyoungAmericans/aboutthree-quartersof18~24yearoldsregularlygoonline.ManyhavenowaddedInternetshoppingtoemailandotheractivities.Sincethemid-1990s,shoppingonlinehasgrownfromalmostnothingtoaboutfivepercentofallUSretailing(零售).Saleshavebeenincreasingbyover25%peryear.andlastyeargoodsandservicesworth$93millionwereboughtonline.

[B]Inthebeginning,manypredicted(預(yù)測)theendoftraditionalshopping,butwillthisreallyhappen?Areordinaryshopsandevenshoppingmallsabouttoclose?Couldmillionsofsalesstafflosetheirjobs?

[C]Well,Internetshoppingcertainlyhasbigadvantages.Travelwebsitescanquicklyfindthecheapestflights.Infact,mostInternetpricesarelowerthanshopprices.Itcanalsobeveryconvenienttodoyourshoppingfromhome,dayandnight.

[D]However,thereareproblems.Orderscantaketwoweeksormoretoarriveandhavetobereturnedifsomethingiswrong.Manypeopleworryaboutthesecurityoftheircreditcarddetails.Somealsomissthefunofshoppingwithfriends.

[E]Onlineretailinghasbroughtdifferentlevelsofsuccesstodifferenttypesofbusiness.Amazoncomisaverysuccessfulonlineretailer,butmanyothershavefailed.Theyspenttoomuch,soldtoolittle,haddeliveryproblemsandfinallywentbankrupt.

[F]But,perhapssurprisingly.Sometraditionalretailershavealsodonewell.Bigtraditionalretailershaveintroducedtheircustomerstomultichannelshoppingevenmoresuccessfully.Walmart(沃爾瑪),theworld’slargestsupermarketchainalsocleverlymixesofflineandonlinechannels.Forexample,youcanleaveafilmatWalmartstoreandthencollectdigitalimagesfromthecompany’swebsite.

[G]Multichannelshopping’sbiggestwinnerisoftenthecustomer.LookatAmericancarbuyers:75%nowresearcheverythingfromcosttocolorontheInternetbeforetheygotothecardealerwiththebestoffer.

[H]IfnowseemsclearthatInternetshoppingisnotgoingtoreplacetraditionalretailing.Rather,itismakingtraditionalretailingmoreflexible,efficientandcompetitive.Thisisgreatnewsfortheconsumer.

請閱讀以下信息,并與上面的信息相匹配

____Somecustomersstillprefertraditionalshoppingbecauseitismorepersonalandshoppingwithfriendsisfulloffun()

61.Thefinalchapterofthesecondedition()

A.dealswithreasoning

B.providesamodel

C.focusesonresearch

D.setsanewgoal

62.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers()

A.savetheenvironment

B.organizesportsactivities

C.improvethequalityofschoollife

D.improvestudents'academicperformance

63.Ifthisletterwon’twork,whatistheWesternCompanygoingtodo?

Thecompanywillsettlethematterthrough______________

64.WhyisAFPnotwidelyused()

A.Itisonlyfoundinthebloodoffishthatlivesincolderseas

B.ThetechnologytoutilizeAFPhasyettobeimprovedupon

C.Theproteinwillnotbesafeforanother30years

D.CountriessuchasCanadaandJapanwanttodomoreresearchfirst

65.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

66.Passage2

Thefactthateverybodyenjoysagoodmysteryexplainswhymagiciansaresuchpopularentertainers.Weallknowthatamagiciandoesnotreallydependonmagictoperformhistricks,butonhisabilitytoactatgreatspeed.However,thisdoesnotpreventusfromenjoyingwatchingamagicianproducerabbitsfromahat,swallowcountlesseggs,orsaw(鋸)hiswifeintwo.

ProbablythegreatestmagicianofalltimewasHarryHoudiniwhodiedin1926.HisrealnamewasEnrichWeiss,butheadoptedthenameHoudiniafterreadingabookwhichinfluencedhimgreatly.ThishadbeenwrittenbyafamousmagiciancalledRobertHoudini.Houdinimasteredtheartofescaping.Hecouldfreehimselffromthetightestknots(最牢固的結(jié))orthemostdifficultlocksinseconds.Althoughnoonereallyknowshowhedidthis,thereisnodoubtthathehadmadeaclosestudyofeverytypeoflockeverinvented.Hewouldcarryasmallsteelneedle-liketoolfastenedtohislegandheusedthisinsteadofakey.

HoudinionceaskedtheChicagopolicetolockhiminprison.Theyboundhiminchainsandlockedhimup,buthefreedhimselfinaninstant.Thepoliceaccusedhimofhavingusedatoolandlockedhimupagain.Thistimeheworenoclothesandtherewerechainsroundhisneck,waist,wrists(手腕),andlegs;butheagainescapedinafewminutes.Houdinihadprobablyhiddenhisneedleinawax-likesubstanceanddroppeditonthefloorinthepassage(過道).Ashewentpast,hesteppedonitsothatitstuckto(粘在)thebottomofhisfoot.Hismostfamousescape,however,wasaltogetherastonishing.Hewasheavilychainedupandshutinanemptywoodenboxthelidofwhichwasnaileddown.TheboxwasdroppedintotheseainNewYorkharbor.InoneminuteHoudinihadswumtothesurface.Whentheboxwasbroughtup,itwasopenedandthechainswerefoundinside

Magicians'successfultricksmostlydependonthefactthattheycan_______()

A.createanyanimalsmysteriously

B.eatalotofeggs

C.cuttheirwivesintwo

D.performtricksquickly

67.Whatistheuseofdressing()

A.Tocoatthechicken

B.Tomixwithonionpowder

C.Tobrushthechicken

D.Tomixwithallingredients

68.WhateffecthastheInternethadonmusicpiracy()

A.Ithasmadeiteasiertofightpiracy

B.IthasincreasedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

C.Ithasmadeiteasiertoillegallycopymusic

D.IthasreducedthenumberofpirateCDsavailable

69.You’realuckydogprobablyconveysthemeaningthat________()

A.you’reafriendlyperson

B.you’reenviousofothers

C.youdonotdeservetheluck

D.youshouldthankothersforyourluck

70.Byadoptingafewsimpletechniques,parentswhoreadtotheirchildrencangreatlyincreasetheirchildren’slanguagedevelopment.Itissurprisingbuttrue.Howparentstalktotheirchildrenmakesabigdifferenceinthechildren’slanguagedevelopment.Ifaparentencouragesthechildtoactivelyrespondtowhattheparentisreading,thechild’slanguageskillsincrease.

Astudywasdonewith30three-year-oldchildrenandtheirparents.Halfofthechildrenparticipatedintheexperimentalstudy;theotherhalfactedasthecontrolgroup.Intheexperimentalgroup,theparentsweregivenatwo-hourtrainingsessioninwhichtheyweretaughttoaskopen-endedquestionsratherthanyes-or-noquestions.Forexample,theparentshouldask,Whatisthedoggiedoing?ratherthanIsthedoggierunningaway?Theparentsintheexperimentalgroupwerealsoinstructedinhowtohelpchildrenfindanswers,howtosuggestalternativepossibilitiesandhowtopraisecorrectanswers.

Atthebeginningofthestudy,thechildrendidnotdifferinmeasuresoflanguagedevelopment,butattheendofonemonth,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupshowed5.5monthsaheadofthecontrolgrouponatestofverbalexpressionandvocabulary.Ninemonthslater,thechildrenintheexperimentalgroupstillshowedanadvanceof6monthsoverthechildreninthecontrolgroup

Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage()

A.Childrenwhotalkalotaremoreintelligent

B.Parentswholistentotheirchildrencanteachthemmore

C.Activechildrenshouldreadmoreandbegivenmoreattention

D.Verbalabilitycaneasilybedevelopedwithpropermethods

四、情景對話(8題)71.Tom:What’skeepingyoufromjoiningtheenviromentalmovement?

Jim:11Didn’tMomandDadtellyoutoleavemealoneaboutthistalk?

Tom:12MomandDadcan’tordermetodoanythingIdon’twanttodo.

Jim:Orstopdoingsomething,either,right?Butreally,Idon’twanttobebotheredwithenvironmentalmovements.

Tom:Whynot?

Jim:Idon’thavethetime.

Tom:13Youplayedcomputergamesalldayyesterday.Youhavetime.

Jim:Well,Idon’tthinkit’simportant.

Tom:What?Risingpollution,growingdeserts,warmingtemperatures,shrinkingforests…theyaren’timportant?Heynow,alloftheseproblemsaregoingtoleadtotheendofhumanbeingsonthisplanet.Notjusttrouble.Butend.Nothing.Zero.

Jim:14

Tom:I’mnotbeingboring!I’mtellingyouthefactsabouttheconditionoftheworld!

Jim:OK,OK,OK…Thinkofitfrommyperspective.Iftheworldisgoingtoendforpeople,timeisevenmoreprecious,right?

Tom:Yeah…

Jim:SoIdon’twanttowastemytimebyjoininganenvironmentalmovementortalkingaboutboringthingswithyou.

Tom:I’mgoingtotellMomyousaidthat.

Jim:15

A.You’rekidding,right?

B.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.

C.Stopbeingboring!

D.Wearegrownpeople.

E.Forbetterorworse.

F.Momisn’tthebossofme.

G.You’regoingtostartbotheringaboutthatagain?

72.73.____()

73.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

74.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

75.4()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

76.70.____()

77.3()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

78.74.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatShouldDetermineaStudent’sGrade?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

(1)有人認為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由考試來定;

(2)有人認為學(xué)生的成績應(yīng)該由學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和課堂表現(xiàn)來定;

(3)我的看法

參考答案

1.A我們都贊成你把討論推遲的建議。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在表示命令、要求、建議等的名詞,如suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice后的同位語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。discussion和putoff為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A

2.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。

[考點]獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動

3.B【翻譯】新買家找到了十幾個新的材料來源,其中大部分來源被證明是可靠的。[考點]定語從句B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項可知,這里考查的是“表示部分的詞語+of+關(guān)系代詞(which,whom)”引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。當先行詞為人時,可用whom引導(dǎo);當先行詞為物時,可用which引導(dǎo)。本句中先行詞是sources,指物,所以應(yīng)用which。故選B。

4.B我過去抽煙很厲害,但我在一年前戒掉了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bseriously:嚴重地,非常;heavily:很多地,大量地,非常,嚴重地;badly:大大地,非常;severely:嚴重地,嚴厲地。表示喝酒、抽煙或睡覺過量、過度、超出一般時,常用heavily。故選B

5.D他要求給他一次機會來解釋為什么拒絕去那兒。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D在表示請求、建議、命令等含義的動詞后的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形形式,should可以省略。常見的此類動詞有:advise,ask,determine,decide,demand,command,insist(堅持主張,堅決要求),propose,order,recommend,request,require,suggest,urge,desire等。由主句中的asks可知,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。從句主語he和give之間存在邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,表示被給一次機會,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選D

6.C下課的時候雨已經(jīng)停了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cbythetime意為到……時候(為止),可以在句中起連詞作用引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。從句為一般過去時,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示截止到從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作已經(jīng)完成。故選C

7.D這條街道是以喬治·華盛頓的名字來命名的,他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了美國獨立戰(zhàn)爭。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dnamesth.aftersb.為固定搭配,意為以……命名……。故選D

8.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu),其中It作形式主語,后面的動詞不定式作真正的主語。所以本句的正常語序為TointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D

9.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.C火箭飛得越高,周圍的空氣就越少。

[考點]比較等級

【精析】Cthe+比較級…,the+比較級…結(jié)構(gòu)表示越……,就越……。根據(jù)常識可知,越向高處空氣應(yīng)該是越少。less是little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer是few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞。因為air是不可數(shù)名詞,所以選C

11.D約翰建議在找到更多事實真相之前關(guān)于這件事什么都不說。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dsuggestdoingsth.是固定用法,表示建議做某事,如果表示否定意義,則在動名詞前直接加not。故選D

12.D當完成所有的課程安排時,我們將已掌握法語的基本科目。

[考點]動詞的時態(tài)

【精析】D由時間狀語bythetime可知句子用完成時,由句意分析是將來發(fā)生的事情,所以用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作

13.D每一個男人、女人和孩子都需要愛和理解。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】Devery相當于每一個,在every…and(every)…結(jié)構(gòu)之后,謂語動詞用單數(shù)

14.B我真希望我現(xiàn)在正在游泳池邊曬著日光浴,而不是坐在這個教室里。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Bwish后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句意和時間狀語now可知,從句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,所以從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式,be動詞用were的形式。根據(jù)句意希望我現(xiàn)在正在……可知,空處應(yīng)用were+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選B

15.C他完全不在乎其他人的態(tài)度。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cunconcerned:不關(guān)心的,無關(guān)的,多與介詞with搭配使用;careless:粗心的,疏忽的,多與介詞about搭配使用;indifferent:漠不關(guān)心的,不感興趣的,常用于beindifferentto結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為不在乎,對……漠不關(guān)心;bold:大膽的,英勇的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

16.C到目前為止,今年冬天我們已經(jīng)遭遇了三場大的暴風(fēng)雪。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C由時間狀語sofar(到目前為止,迄今為止)可知,本題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且有可能繼續(xù)下去的動作或情況。故選C

17.B在這場可怕的地震中該地區(qū)保留下來的房屋寥寥無幾,并且許多人都死了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Blast:持續(xù),維持;survive:幸存,繼續(xù)存在;deserve:值得,應(yīng)受;pass:通過,經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

18.C今天早上路面濕了。昨晚一定下過雨了。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意和句子時態(tài)可知,后一句是對過去情況的肯定推測。musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,意為(過去)一定做過……。故選C

19.A句意:你在我睡覺的時候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的,體貼的;considerable意為相當大(或多)的;considered意為考慮過的,深思熟慮的;considering相當于介詞,意為鑒于,考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A

20.D她愛上了杰克,這使我很難想象。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,先行詞為前面的整個句子,而不是杰克其人,因此應(yīng)由which來引導(dǎo),而不能用that,who,whom。故選D

21.A通過手機,我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Acommunicate:交流,溝通,常與with搭配使用,communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流;tell:告訴;relate:有聯(lián)系,與with連用時,意為與……相關(guān);convince:使確信,說服。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

22.A重要的是有個大人來照顧這個小男孩。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】AItisimportantthat引導(dǎo)的主語從句中常用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞的形式為should+動詞原形,且should可以省略。故選A

23.A新鮮空氣、足夠的運動和營養(yǎng)食品促成好身體。

[考點]詞組辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成,促使;addto:增加;attribute(sth.)to(sb./sth.):把(某事)歸因于……,認為是……的結(jié)果。distributeto:分發(fā),分配。根據(jù)句意,選A。本題要注意contribute和attribute與to搭配時的區(qū)別

24.D盡管個頭不高,馬丁仍然能夠得著門口那棵高樹的枝干。

[考點]狀語從句和倒裝句

【精析】Das意為盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,應(yīng)用倒裝語序,即將表語、狀語等提至as前面,用來表示強調(diào)。本題應(yīng)將作表語的short提至句首,所以選D

25.B我知道邁克理解有點遲鈍,但是我們應(yīng)該對他有耐心點。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B

26.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C

27.D

28.A為了各種商業(yè)利益,馬克需要經(jīng)常出差。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aextensively:大量地,廣泛地,多指抽象意義上的廣泛;intensively:集中地;broadly:概括地,寬廣地;absolutely:絕對地,完全地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

29.A不管你想聊些什么,我們今晚聊個夠。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,且從句中缺少chatabout的賓語。whatever:不管什么,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;however:不管怎樣,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;lest:以防,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;asif:好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

30.B簡已為生物考試做了精心的準備,以確保她能夠一次性通過。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bintention:意圖,打算;attempt:嘗試,試圖;purpose:目的;desire:渴望,愿望。onone’sfirstattempt為固定用法,意為在某人的第一次嘗試中。故選B

31.A她的主意聽起見比克萊爾的好多了。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Athe+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞指……的……。選項中只有A項正確,意為她的主意

32.C我把那幅畫放在每天都能看到的地方,因為它總是讓我想起在倫敦的大學(xué)時光。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句,只能用where來引導(dǎo)。其他三個選項均不符合題意。故選C

33.B句意:在這次會議中,演講者努力表達對這一悲劇的同情。詞義辨析題。選項A意為暗示;選項B意為表達;選項C意為利用,強加;選項D意為準備。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

34.A不要讓孩子玩剪刀,以防他傷到自己。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aincase:以防,免得;sothat:以便,所以;nowthat:既然,由于;onlyif:只要,只有。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

35.AA句意:我們是否去野餐取決于天氣。名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句主語應(yīng)為一個主語從句。if不能位于句首引導(dǎo)主語從句,首先排除。whether:是否;that無詞義;why:為什么。根據(jù)句意,選A

36.BBundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B

37.A我昨天去了倫敦,看見一個奇怪的老人和一個小女孩兒在街邊乞討。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】A英語中城市前邊不加冠詞,所以應(yīng)該是gotoLondon;句中第二個空后的oldman是第一次出現(xiàn),且不表示特指,所以要用不定冠詞。故選A

38.C

39.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法,意為使某人想起某事。故選D

40.C讓我高興的是,我們學(xué)校足球隊很容易就贏得了比賽。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctoone'sdelight為固定搭配,意為令某人感到高興的是。類似用法的名詞還有relief,surprise,disappointment,excitement,satisfaction,amusement等

41.D關(guān)于我們的大腦功能是否會隨著我們年齡的增長而衰退,科學(xué)家有一些令人吃驚的回答。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dreduce:減少,縮小;descend:下降;collapse:倒塌,瓦解;decline:下降,衰退。選項A、B、C均不合題意,故選D

42.B句意:在他看來,人生的成功主要取決于我們與其他人如何相處。詞義辨析題。keepon意為繼續(xù);dependon意為依靠,取決于;insiston意為堅決要求,堅持;spendsth.on意為花費,度過。根據(jù)句意,選B

43.A她假裝漠不關(guān)心,但是她的面部表情出賣了她。

[考點]固定用法

pretendtodosth.為固定搭配,意為假裝做某事。故選A

44.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C

45.C這個地區(qū)的人們陷入了嚴重的空氣污染的困境。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】選項中四個詞均可與介詞in搭配使用,但意思不同。indoubt:懷疑,可懷疑的;indanger:在危險中;introuble:處于困境(或苦惱、不幸)中;insuspense:焦急狀態(tài),懸而未決。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

46.B句意:保爾剛剛理了發(fā)。詞語搭配題。havesth.done意為使某事被做,為固定用法

47.A如果你從未種植過任何東西,你就不會明白觀察你種植的東西生長所帶來的快樂。

[考點]非謂語動詞

watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選A

48.C句意:那些無價的王冠被保存在倫敦塔里。詞義辨析題。invaluable意為無價的,價值連城的;valueless意為沒有價值的

49.B正是因為他為世界和平做出了如此巨大的貢獻,所以獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強調(diào)句型,此處強調(diào)的是原因狀語從句,所以應(yīng)用because來引導(dǎo)。故選B

50.D(如果)一個國家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就會增長。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】空處需要填入一個關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句,且關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作birthrate的定語,所以關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,選D

51.AA推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句Thereisanotherconversationwhich…istodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.可知,anotherconversation與閱讀策略有關(guān)。再根據(jù)本段第二句Wecallthisa‘process’conversation…可知,aprocessconversation指的就是上一句中的anotherconversation,所以aprocessconversation與閱讀策略有關(guān)。故選A

52.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第三句Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.可推知,受測者在辨認伴侶時是有困難的。故選B

53.B[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】B通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了美國人坦率、友善、爭強好勝等性格特點。故選B

54.D細節(jié)題。題干意為如果你的歷史作業(yè)需要幫助你應(yīng)該去哪兒?由文章最后一個項目的NewWalkMuseum以及Needhelpwithahistoryhomeworkproject?可知,如果歷史作業(yè)需要幫助的話,就可以去NewWalkMuseum。故D正確

55.BB題干中的organizeanoutdooractivity和asaninstructor與B項中的organizesportsactivitiesandotheroutdoorpursuits和asaninstructor相匹配。故選B

56.A推理判斷題。本題提問的是第一段主要講述了什么。第一段第一句Itisnaturalforyoungpe

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論