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河南省平頂山市寶豐縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
________here.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
參考答案:D略2.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto
B.through;stopping
C.across;stop
D.into;stopto參考答案:D3.----HasMrleearrived?
---No,butitisalready9o’clock.Heshould____atanytime.A.bringup
B.turnup
C.lookup
D.pickup參考答案:B略4.TellMarythereissomeone__________forheratthedoor.A.wait
B.towait
C.waiting
D.waited參考答案:C5.Thegoals_______hefoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A.forwhich
B.withwhich
C.againstwhich
D.aboutwhich參考答案:A6.
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmeteachothermorethan30yearsago.A.Believeitornot
B.What’smore
C.Inotherwords
D.That’stosay參考答案:A7.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes,butI________himafterhisbirthdayparty.A.shouldhavetoldB.musthavetold
C.shouldn’thavetoldD.needn’thavetold參考答案:A8._______youstart,youshouldgoahead.A.Once
B.Before
C.Until
D.Though參考答案:A9.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredonebycomputer.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.when參考答案:D10.Itisobvioustothestudents____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.
A.as
B.which
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D略11.–-Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.--Oh,______A.youmustbekidding! B.whatashockC.whynot? D.whathappened?參考答案:D12.Nodecision
aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidates(應(yīng)試者)havebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:A13.—Don'tyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________.A.No,youcan't
B.Yes,ofcoursenot
C.Certainly,please
D.No,goahead參考答案:D14.Ioftenwondered_______thepeopleofPompeiididn’trunawaybeforethevolcanoerupted.A.that
B.why
C.what
D.how參考答案:B15.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed
B.incase
C.intime
D.inturn參考答案:C16.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,doesn’tit?—Yes._______morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know
B.Afterknowing
C.Ifyouknow
D.Knowing參考答案:A17.—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic. —______.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown. A.Allright B.That'sright C.Ihavenoidea
D.Nevermind參考答案:D略18.ThisistheirfirsttimetoBeijing-__________thechildrenaresoexcited.A.nowonder
B.nosurprise
C.nopity
D.nodoubt參考答案:A知識(shí)點(diǎn):交際用語解析:選A,nowonder難怪;nosurprise沒有意外;nopity漢式英語;nodoubt毋庸置疑地:句意是:這是他們第一次來北京——難怪孩子們這么興奮。點(diǎn)撥:交際用語要根據(jù)句意,平時(shí)要多積累,避免漢式英語。19.Experimentsofthiskind___inboththeUSAandEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.
A.haveconducted
B.havebeenconducted
C.hadconducted
D.hadbeenconducted參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句中的"wellbeforetheSecondWorldWar"暗示著conduct這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成時(shí);因?yàn)镋xperiments與conduct是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故D項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Generallyspeaking,mostpeoplearefrightenedofmakingpublicspeech.Losingfaceisthegreatest__50__andfailingtoappealtotheaudiencecomesaclosesecond.Mostpeoplehaveplentyofinsecurities,andpublicspeakingseemslikeasituationthatwillbringallthe__51__feelingsout.Somepeoplearealwaysexpectedofhighlyandtheywillbeunderpressuretobe__52__.Thentheymaystillfeelunsatisfiedwiththeirperformancealthoughthegeneralpublichavealreadybeen__53__bytheirspeech.Whilelivelypeoplewillfeellessfear,itdoesnotmeantheywill__54__dothejobbetter.Onthecontrary,inmanycasessomeveryshypeopledomanagetopresent__55__speeches.Infact,__56__isnotwhatmainlydecideswhetheryoudowellatapublicspeech.Regardlessofwhatyouarelikeinreallife,thekeyseemstobetoactyourself.Doingpublicspeakingasactualacting,performingthelinesofacharacterotherthanyourself,doesnotmakeyousucceed.Whilepoliticiansmaylimitdamagebyhavingcarefullyprepared,actingagainandagain__57__,thereisalwaysahidden__58__amongtheaudiencethatwhattheysaymightnotbecorrect.Likewise,manyspeechesofgreatspeakersinhistoryarefarfrom__59__.Theaudiencemayonthespotbepersuadedbythemwhileafterwardstheyevencan’trememberwhattheyhaveheardandhaveafeelingofbeing__60__.Although,asEarlSpencerprovedathissisterPrincessDiana'sfuneral,itispossiblebothtoprepareeverywordandto__61__naturally,preparedspeechesrarely__62__inpublic.But,onlybeingyourselfdoesn'thelpgetridofallthefearseither.Ifyouspokeasifyouwereinyourownkitchen,itwouldbetoo__63__.Thedistancebetweenthespeakerandtheaudiencewouldbetooshorttostrengthentheneedfornormalcommunicationandinformationexchange,whicharethemain__64__ofapublicspeech.50. A.concern B.preference C.resistance D.sorrow51. A.eager B.unsafe C.special D.usual52. A.reasonable B.anxious C.perfect D.critical53. A.preserved B.impressed C.worried D.prevented54. A.necessarily B.readily C.appropriately D.extensively55. A.terrible B.unforgettable C.suitable D.scientific56. A.skill B.preparation C.knowledge D.personality57. A.inadvance B.inreality C.incontrol D.inresult58. A.awareness B.mystery C.research D.fear59. A.beneficial B.clear C.responsible D.successful60. A.forgotten B.fooled C.encouraged D.determined61. A.act B.cry C.guide D.communicate62. A.makemistakes B.workwonders C.loseface D.createtroubles63. A.dirty B.personal C.specific D.noisy64. A.limitations B.advantages C.purposes D.conditions
參考答案:50-54
ABCBA
55-59BDAAD 60-64BABBC略21.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)
It'ssixo'clockonacoldSaturdaymorning.LiuZifanreluctantly(不情愿地)getsoutofthewarmbed."IwishIcouldsleepsomemore,"saysLiu.
The12-year-oldseventhgraderfromBeijingGuangqumen
1
School.Itmusttakean-hour-ridetogettotheschoolforthe
2
curriculums(課程)thatoccupy(占用)herwholeSaturdaymorning.OnSundayafternoon,shehasmusiclessonsfrom3p.m.to7p.m..
Duringweekdays,Liuhastogetupataboutfiveinthemorning,and
3
homebysix.
"Myteacher
4
weshouldeatanappleinthemorningsothatwewon'tfeel
5
",shesays.
Inprimaryschool,Liu
6
takingtheNewConceptEnglishclasseverySaturdaymorning,andChinese,EnglishandOlympicmathsclassesintheafternoon.OnSundaymorning,shehadtodo
7
athome.Intheafternoon,shetookCambridgeEnglishclass.
"Ididn'thavetimetorest,exceptonFridaynight,"Liurecalls.
Thefamilyhasamonthly
8
ofabout1,700Yuan.LiuZifan’s
9
classescost2,000Yuaneachterm.
"Ithinkit's
10
themoney,"Liu'sfathersays."Wedoeverythingwecantoprovideherwithgoodeducation,sothatshewillgetagoodjobinthefuture."
Chinesechildrenface
11pressuresonstudy.Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudy12
Firstgradersstarttotakeclassesforsecondgraders,andsoon,thereforetheycangetan
13
inexams.MostChinese
14
believehighacademiccredentials(成績)meanabetterschool,abrighterfuture.Sotheysendtheirchildrentoextracurricularclasseslikemusic,Englishandmathstodevelopaspecial
15
,whichlatermightbeasteppingstonetoagoodschool.
1.A.Secondary
B.Training
C.Language
D.Primary
2.A.super
B.extra
C.huge
D.usual
3.A.get
B.stay
C.leave
D.drive
4
A.orders
B.tells
C.persuades
D.suggests
5.A.sleepy
B.tired
C.cold
D.thirsty
6.A.stopped
B.finished
C.enjoyed
D.started
7.A.housework
B.washing
C.homework
D.writing
8.A.pay
B.cost
C.income(收入)
D.money
9.A.weekend
B.Sunday
C.everyday
D.Saturday10.A.wasteful
B.worth
C.valuable
D.worthy11.A.challenging
B.increasing
C.developing
D.changing12.A.a(chǎn)head
B.hard
C.late
D.a(chǎn)way13
A.a(chǎn)verage
B.a(chǎn)chievement
C.a(chǎn)dvance
D.a(chǎn)dvantage14.A.teachers
B.students
C.friends
D.parents15.A.strength
B.interest
C.talent(才華)
D.skill參考答案:1-5ABCBA
6-10DCCAB
11-15BADDC三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.ManyAmericansworkatputtingtogetherpartsofcars,drivingtrucks,orfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.
71
MostAmericanswouldfindithardtoimaginewhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.
72
Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.
73
.That’swhatcarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.
74Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaywelive.forexample,peopleareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmaylosetheirjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.
75
Althoughcarshavebroughtusnewproblems.theyalsohaveledustoabetterlife.
A.Thusairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanunemployment.B.Americansknowcarsverywell.C.However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheairpollutioncausedbycars.D.Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.E.However,thenumberofvehicleshascontinuedtoincreaseinrecentyears.F.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!G.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.參考答案:FCDGA23.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Movingshouldbeanexcitingtime—you’reofftoanewhome,maybemovinguptoalargerhome.Butformanypeople,movingturnsintoastressfulexperience.Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Someplanningandalittleresearchcanmakeyournextmovethebestoneever.
Organizationisthekeytoasuccessfulmove,solistyourfriends.Writedownallthedetails(細(xì)節(jié))thatyouneed,especiallythingsthatmightbelostduringthemove.
Onceyoudecidetomove,startpacking(包裝)thingsimmediately.Youcanfindallthesuppliesyouneed,suchasboxes,packingtapeandmoreattruckrentaloutlets(租賃經(jīng)銷店)likeBudgetTruckRental.Theexpertstherecanhelpyoufigureouthowmanyandwhattypesofboxesyou’llneed.
Aboutamonthbeforeyourmovingdate,reserve
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