《晶體材料學(xué)（全英文）》課程教學(xué)大綱

晶體材料學(xué)一、課程介紹《晶體材料學(xué)（全英文）》是面向材料類專業(yè)本科生開設(shè)的一門學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)選修課。這門課程是以吉林大學(xué)“雙一流”建設(shè)為契機(jī)，探索適合國(guó)情的全英文授課在學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)課教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生采用英語(yǔ)教材學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)知識(shí)的能力。該門課程以普通英語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)，結(jié)合專業(yè)特點(diǎn)，采用全英文授課的方式講授晶體學(xué)原理、晶體物理性能和材料學(xué)基礎(chǔ)等方面的知識(shí)。以教材為主，期刊文章為輔安排教學(xué)內(nèi)容。IntroductionThecourseofCrystalMaterialsScienceisabasicandelectivecoursefortheundergraduatesinthesubjectofMaterialsScienceandEngineering.Englishisusedastheteachinglanguagethroughthecourse.AtthetimeofJilinUniversityparticipatinginthecountry’sconstructionplanofworld-classuniversitiesandfirst-classdisciplines,thecourseofCrystalMaterialsScienceischosentoexplorehowtopropagatespecializedknowledgeinaforeignlanguagetostudentswhoarenativeChinesespeakers.ThiscoursebasedontheordinaryEnglishandrelatedtothespecializedsubject.Somespecializedknowledgeaboutprinciplesofcrystallography,physicalpropertiesofcrystalsandfundamentalsofmaterialssciencewillbeintroducedtothestudents.Theteachingcontentsarearrangedmainlyfromthetextbook,andalsofromsupplementsofthespecializedknowledgeandjournalarticles.課程基本信息課程名稱晶體材料學(xué)（全英文）課程編碼431507英文名稱CrystalMaterialsScience課程學(xué)時(shí)24課程學(xué)分1.5課程類別學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)課程課程性質(zhì)選修課開課學(xué)期第5學(xué)期課內(nèi)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)時(shí)適用專業(yè)材料成型及控制工程、材料科學(xué)與工程開課單位材料加工工程系焊接教研室選用教材吉林大學(xué)自編講義《晶體材料學(xué)CrystalMaterialsScience》.葛文偉編寫.主要參考書1.Kelly,Anthony;Knowles,KevinM.；CrystallographyandCrystalDefects，2ndEdition，UnitedKingdom,JohnWiley&Sons,Ltd,2012.2.Nye,J.F.;PhysicalPropertiesofCrystals:TheirRepresentationbyTensorsandMatrices,Oxford,OxfordUniversityPress,2012.3.Newnham,RobertE.;PropertiesofMaterials:Anisotropy,Symmetry,Structure,Oxford,OxfordUniversityPress,2005.4.Vainshtein,BorisK.;Fridkin,VladimirM.;Indenbom,VladimirL.;ModernCrystallography2:StructureofCrystals,NewYork,Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg,2000.5.EnglishPapersCopiedfromEnglishJournals二、教學(xué)大綱1、教學(xué)目的《晶體材料學(xué)（全英文）》是針對(duì)材料類專業(yè)本科生的一門學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)選修課。開設(shè)此課程旨在拓展學(xué)生的國(guó)際視野，使學(xué)生能夠在跨文化背景下就材料領(lǐng)域?qū)I(yè)問題與國(guó)外業(yè)界同行進(jìn)行有效溝通和交流。2、教學(xué)要求教師要積極備課，對(duì)課程內(nèi)容要融會(huì)貫通，切忌照本（幕）宣科。授課在多媒體教室，充分利用多媒體教學(xué)課件，結(jié)合典型晶體結(jié)構(gòu)，邊授課邊演示。做到授課內(nèi)容與大綱相符，注重平時(shí)成績(jī)積累，成績(jī)?cè)u(píng)價(jià)體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)真實(shí)、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、公平、公正、公開，能促使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。3、預(yù)備知識(shí)或先修課程要求雖然《晶體材料學(xué)》是以普通英語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)，結(jié)合專業(yè)特點(diǎn)，采用全英文的授課方式向?qū)W生介紹材料學(xué)領(lǐng)域的基本知識(shí)，但是學(xué)生擁有晶體學(xué)原理、晶體物理性能和材料學(xué)基礎(chǔ)等方面的基本知識(shí)，會(huì)對(duì)本課程的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助。4、教學(xué)方式課程采用多媒體課件教學(xué)，教師講授與課堂作業(yè)相結(jié)合的方式，總共授課24學(xué)時(shí)。5、課程教學(xué)內(nèi)容及學(xué)時(shí)分配UnitOneCrystalandsymmetry（6學(xué)時(shí)）LessonOneNaturalcrystalMaincontentsareintroductiontothenaturalcrystalsthatwerefoundinhistory.LessonTwoSyntheticcrystalsMaincontentsareintroductiontosomesyntheticcrystalsusedinourdailylife.Thetechnologyoffabricatingsyntheticcrystalswillbealsodescribed.LessonThreePerfectandimperfectcrystalsMaincontentsareintroductiontothedifferencebetweenperfectcrystalsandimperfectcrystals.LessonFourSymmetryMaincontentsareintroductiontosymmetryoperations,symmetryelementsandstereographicprojections,pointgroupsandtheirstereograms,crystallographicnomenclatureandpointgrouppopulations.UnitTwoSymmetryofcrystallattices（6學(xué)時(shí)）LessonOneTheunitcellMaincontentsareintroductiontothebasicconceptofcrystalunitcellanditsfeatures.LessonTwoLatticeplanesanddirectionsMaincontentsareintroductiontotheconceptoflatticeplanesanddirections.LessonThreeTheWeisszonelawMaincontentsareintroductiontotheWeisszonelaw.LessonFourSymmetryelementsofcrystallatticesMaincontentsareintroductiontotranslationalsymmetry,rotationalsymmetry,reflectionsymmetryandtherestrictionsonsymmetryelements.LessonFivePossiblecombinationsofrotationalsymmetriesforlatticesMaincontentsareintroductiontothepossiblecombinationsofrotationalsymmetriesforlattices.LessonSixCrystalsystemsandspacelatticesMaincontentsareintroductiontothecrystalsystemsandspacelattices.UnitThreeSymmetryofphysicalproperties（6學(xué)時(shí)）LessonOneTransformationsMaincontentsareintroductiontoaxistransformations,orthogonalityconditionsandgeneralrotation.LessonTwoTransformationoperatorsforsymmetryelementsMaincontentsareintroductiontotransformationoperatorsforthecrystallographicsymmetryelements,transformationoperationsforthethirty-twocrystalclasses,standardsettingsandCuriegroupsymmetries.LessonThreeTensorsandphysicalpropertiesMaincontentsareintroductiontothephysicalpropertiesofcrystalsandtheirrepresentationbytensorsandmatrices.UnitFourStress,strain,piezoelectricityandelasticity（6學(xué)時(shí)）LessonOneStressandstrainMaincontentsareintroductiontothemechanicalstress,stresstransformations,straintensorandmatrixtransformationforstrain.LessonTwoPiezoelectricityMaincontentsareintroductiontotensorandmatrixformulations,matrixtransformationsandNeumann’sLaw,piezoelectricsymmetrygroups,experimentaltechniques,piezoelectricceramicsandquartzcrystals.LessonThreeElasticityMaincontentsareintroductiontothetensorandmatrixcoeffi