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2022年廣東省新高考樣卷
英語(-)
一、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀理解
TheBest*ThingstoEnjoy
DancingQueensandKings
Seeingstarsoutsidetheircomfortzoneshasalwaysheldacertainappeal.AtouringversionoftheTV
show"BattleoftheNetworkStars'1comestotownonJan.7,when"DancingWiththeStarsnstopsatthe
AltriaTheater,bringingrecentchampions''Bachelorette*1starKaitlynBristoweandformerNBAplayerIman
Shumpertaswellastheprofessionaldancers.Ticketsare$59.50to$369.
ComicTreat
FortuneFeimsterbringsfuntotheDominionEnergyCenter'sCarpenterTheatreonJan.9.Youmay
haveseenherNetflixspecial"Sweet&Salty*',whereshehumorouslytalksaboutherentertainmentcareer.
Theshowarrivesat7pm.Ticketsare$31.50to$81.50.
SpiritofGiving
ExperienceholidaytraditionsthroughtheLatinBalletofVirginia'sproductionofTheLegendofthe
Poinsettia".ThestoryisbasedonaMexicanlegendaboutagood-heartedgirlwhounearthsthetruespiritof
giving.Celebrate20yearsoftheproductionattheCulturalArtsCenteratGlenAllenat7:30pmonJan.7.
Ticketsare$15to$20.
BringItHome
Takethefirststepstowardmakingyourhome-rebuildingdecisionarealityattheRichmondRemodeling
Expo,onFriday,Jan.9,attheGreaterRichmondConventionCenter.Walktheshowtogatherideaswhile
discoveringthelatestinkitchens,roomadditionsandmore.Pickupprofessionaladviceandconnectwith
buildersanddesignprofessionalswhocantranslateyourhome-improvementdreamsintoreality.Ticketsare
$3.
1.Howmuchwouldyouprobablypaytoenjoyathletes*performance?
A.$3.B.$15.C.$31.5.D.$61.5.
2.Wherecanyouseeahumorousactress?
A.AttheAltriaTheater.
B.AttheCarpenterTheatre.
C.AttheCulturalArtsCenter.
D.AttheGreaterRichmondConventionCenter*.
3.WhatcanyouenjoyonJan.9?
A.Somehands-onactivities.B.AMexicanlegend.
C.Skillstoimprovehouses.D.Thepleasureofgiving.
閱讀理解
MonamiOhnousesalittletooltoputverysmallpiecesofhardpaper,orcardboard,onthelegsofher
sculpture.TheJapaneseartistiscreatingarepresentationofGodzilla,thehugeandterrifyinganimalofthe
famousJapanesemovie.
Ohnohasusedcardboardtocreateartworkforabouttenyears.Shesaysshefirstusedthematerialto
makewhatshecalleda"bike-likething"foracollegeproject.The29-year-oldmakesmanyworksofart
basedonpopularculture,likeanimerobots,warplanesandfastfood.
OhnorecentlydescribedherfirstexperiencewithcardboardarttotheReutersnewsagency.Sheusedthe
term"folding'1,orturningonepartofthecardboardoveroragainstanotherpart."When1firsttriedfolding
thepaper,gluingandputtingthemtogether,thepeoplearoundmepraisedme,sayingthingslikeWow,you
canmakethis,n'shesaid."ThatmademesohappythatIhavecontinueddoingthisuntilnow.”
Ohno'scomplexsculptureshavesincebecomepopular,withherworkappearingatpublicshowingsin
Japanandoverseas.Ohnodoesnotuseanexactplanwhenshemakesherart.Sheexpressesherideasbriefly
onthecardboardfirst.Thisprovidesgeneralmeasurementsofthedesign.Shecanthencutandshapeher
sculpture.Inaroomfilledwithhercreations,includingaLegoBatmanartwork,Ohnosaid,HImakethe
thingsIreallyliketodecoratemyhouse."
Ohno'spressagentsaidtheartisfspiecesaresellingfor$900to$13,()00apiece.Ohnosaidsheisnot
makinganenvironmentalstatementwithherart,althoughitismadewithusedcardboardonly.However,she
added,"Itwouldbeniceifpeoplecanseemywork,whichismadeoutofcardboardandrecycledmaterials
ratherthanplastics,andrealizethattherearethesekindsofpeoplewhoareinvolvedinrecycling.'1
4.WhatmadeOhnocontinueherart?
A.Commercialvalueofherworks.B.Peopledrecognition.
C.PromotionofJapaneseculture.D.Demandsofmoviedirectors.
5.WhatdoesOhnousuallydowithherfavoriteworks?
A.Shesellsthematahighprice.
B.Shegivesthemtoclosefriends.
C.Shebeautifiesherhomewiththem.
D.Shedonatesthemtoadvocaterecycling.
6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeOhno?
A.Creativeandskilled.B.Selflessandconfident.
C.Hard-workingandwealthy.D.Easy-goingandambitious.
7.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Anovel.B.Adiary.C.Aguidebook.D.Amagazine.
閱讀理解
Atmostuniversities,core(核心)curriculumorgeneraleducationisrequired,whetherthatistwoor
morecoursesincoreacademicsubjects.Thesecoreacademicsconsistofmathematics,science,historyand
English,whichareusedtoprovidestudentswithabroadrangeofacademicknowledgeandaidintheir
individualdevelopment.
However,arethesecoursesmorebeneficialorharmfultostudents?Basedonstudiesfromacrossthe
districtthereisagapbetweenthenecessitiesandburdensofgeneraleducationcourses.Accordingtoan
articlebyBestValueSchools,studentssometimesdiscoverahiddenpassionforafieldofstudywhiletaking
generaleducationcourses.Althoughthismaybetrue,manystudentsconsidertheprogramas"acollectionof
courseswithoutconnection,consistencyormeaning"".Thenegativeconceptofthesecoursescouldpossibly
beconnectedtothefactthatmanystudentsdon*tactuallyobtaintheseskills.
Manyschoolshavebeenworkingtoimprovetheircorecurriculumprogrambydevelopingtheadoption
ofmission,goalandoutcomestatements.SomeUniversityofNorthCarolinaatGreensboro(UNCG)
professorshaverecentlybeenrequiringstudentstotakeself-assessmentsandcompleteassignmentsbasedon
howtodevelopcriticalthinking,communicationandcooperationskills,aswellasapplythemwithinand
outsideoftheclassroom.Itisthroughthesechannelsofself-discoverythatstudentscanoftenfindtheir
passions,whichcanpossiblyleadtochoosingamajor.
Typically,one-thirdoffirst-timecollegestudentschangetheirmajorwithinthefirstthreeyears.Major
changescanbeforavarietyofreasons.Itcanbeassociatedwithadissatisfactionincoursework.Itcanalso
beduetothediscoveryofamajorwhichsimplyfitsastudentbetter.Generaleducationclassescanplayan
importantroleinhelpingtomakethisdiscovery.Thoughstudents*opinionsvaryontheimportanceofcore
curriculum,thebasisoftheprogramshouldbetakenintoconsideration.Atthesametime,institutionsshould
continuetoworktowardsdevelopingmoreauthenticwaystoprovideasenseofimportanceandprideinthe
programtoaidinstudentlearningandthedevelopmentofreal-worldskills.
8.Whatisthefunctionofcorecurriculum?
A.Layingfoundationforstudents*future.
B?Developingstudents'goodcharacteristics.
C.Determiningstudents'majorincollege.
D.Releasingstudents*burdenofstudy.
9.Whatistheauthortryingtoargueaboutgeneraleducation?
A.Whyitisneededincareers.B.Whetheritisreallyimportant.
C.Whatadvantagesitbringsabout.D.Whowillbenefitmostfromit.
1().WhatdosomeUNCGprofessorsaskstudentstodo?
A.Sticktotheirmajors.
B?Focusoncorecurriculum.
C.Improveacademicperformance.
D.Assessthemselvesanddevelopskills.
11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thereasonsforstudents*changingmajors.
B?Thesignificantpartcorecurriculumplays.
C.Thenecessityofreformingcorecurriculum.
D.Opinionsstudentsholdtogeneraleducation.
閱讀理解
Wemaywishsomememoriescouldlastalifetime,butmanyphysicalandemotionalfactorscan
negativelyimpactourabilitytokeepinformationthroughoutlife.
AnewstudypublishedinthejournalPsychologicalSciencefoundthatpeoplewhofeelenthusiasticand
cheerful,whichiscalled"positiveaffect"bypsychologists,arelesslikelytoexperiencememorydeclinesas
theyage.Thisaddstomoreandmoreresearchonpositiveaffect'sroleinhealthyaging.
Ateamofresearchersanalyzeddatafrom991middle-agedandolderadultswhoparticipatedina
nationalstudyconductedatthreetimeperiods:between1995and1996,2004and2006,and2013and2014.
Ineachperiod,participantsreportedonarangeofpositiveemotionstheyhadexperiencedduringthe
past30days.Inthefinaltwoperiods,participantsalsocompletedtestsofmemoryperformance.Thesetests
includedrecallingwordsimmediatelyaftertheirpresentationandagain15minuteslater.
Theresearchersexaminedtheassociationbetweenpositiveaffectandmemorydecline,takingaccountof
age,gender,education,anddepression.
"Ourfindingsshowedthatmemorydeclineswithage,*'saidClaudiaHaase,anassociateprofessorat
NorthwesternUniversity."However,individualswithhigherlevelsofpositiveaffecthadalesssteepmemory
declineoverthecourseofalmostadecade,"addedEmilyHittner,aPhDgraduateofNorthwestern
University.
Areasoffutureresearchmightaddressthepathwaysthatcouldconnectpositiveaffectandmemory,
suchasphysicalhealthorsocialrelationships.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inparagraph2referto?
A?People'sage.B.Anewstudy.
C.Positiveaffect.D.Memorydecline.
13.Whatdidparticipantsdointhefinaltwoperiods?
A.Theysharedwhattheydidinthepastthirtyyears.
B.Theyexpressedwhatinfluencetheyhadonothers.
C.Theyfinishedsomeformsabouttheirmemory.
D.Theyrepeatedthewordsthattheyhadseen.
14.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromtheresearch?
A.Awell-educatedpersoniseasytolosememory.
B?Apersonwhoalwaysfeelstiredhaspoormemory.
C.Highlevelsofpositiveaffectcandelaymemoryloss.
D.Peoplememorizethemostinformationwithin15minutes.
15.Whatmaythefutureresearchdealwith?
A.Howtolinkpositiveaffectwithmemory.
B?Howtoimprovephysicalhealth.
C.Howtoincreasesocialskills.
D.Howtoavoidnegativefeelings.
二、任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Ecardsarebecomingapopularwaytosendgreetingstoothers,onmajorholidays,birth-days,andjust
wheneverthemoodstrikes.Atrendoccurringinthe2000swastosendcardsthroughemailthatfeatured
animationonthecardandalsohadmusic.16.Butnowthere'smuchmorerangetochoosefrom.
Earlymusicalecardstendedtofeaturesongsthatusuallyweren'tthatrecognizable.17.People
canfindsitesthatoffercardsfeaturingpopularmodernsongsortheymaypickfromstyleslikecountyand
western,rhythmandblues,rock,andmanyothers.
Therearesomeveryspecialmusicalecardsthatfeaturedifferentkindsofmusicthatisn'tparticularly
well-known.18.Alternately,peoplechoosingcardscouldsendothertunesfromacrosstheworld
thatareinspiredbyregionalmusictraditions.
Somemusicalecardsdocostasmallamountofmoneytosend.19.Forinstance,afew
companiesofferorchestralmusicfromfamousorchestrasanddonatemoneyofcardsalestocharities
benefitinglocalmusicprogramsforkids.Othersitessimplyprofitfromsellingcards,andtherearemany
sitesthatofferfreemusicalecards.
20.Sincetheearly2000s,ecardshaveoccasionallybeenusedtocollectpersonalinformation
orspreadviruses.Peoplereceivinganecardshouldtypeinthecompanywebsiteinsteadofclickingonlinks,
whichmighttaketheusertoafakewebsiteinsteadBesides,makecertainnottogiveoutpersonal
informationlikeaddressorphonenumberwhenreceivingacard.
A.Youdon*thavetospendafortunetosendanecard.
B.Therearesomecautionsregardingusingecardsites.
C.Today'schoicesofaccompanyingmusicarevaried.
D.Ecardshavebecomeverypopularoverthepastfewyears.
E.Suchmusicincludedthingsliketraditionalbirthdaysongs.
F.Forexample,amusicalecardcouldhavesamplesofNativeAmericanmusic.
G.Dependinguponthecompanycreatingthecard,themoneymightbedonated.
A.Youdon*thavetospendafortunetosendanecard.
B?Therearesomecautionsregardingusingecardsites.
C.Today'schoicesofaccompanyingmusicarevaried.
D.Ecardshavebecomeverypopularoverthepastfewyears.
E.Suchmusicincludedthingsliketraditionalbirthdaysongs.
F.Forexample,amusicalecardcouldhavesamplesofNativeAmericanmusic.
0
G.Dependinguponthecompanycreatingthecard,themoneymightbedonated.
三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
AsaPhDstudent,Iwentthroughmanydifficultiesinmyresearch.WhenIgraduated,Iwasn'twillingto
21.somanyhoursawayfrommyyoungchildrenwithsolittletoshowforit.Instead,Iacceptedmylove
ofteachingbyworkingasa22.
Adecadelaterandwithmykidsinschool,myscientific23.cameoutofhibernation(冬日民)andI_
24.apositionatanewartscollege.Inmyundergraduateclasses,Iaskedmystudentstocomplete
controlledexperimentsthatwere25,guaranteedtoproducereasonabledata.Butafterafewyears,I
grew26.withthegapbetweenthoseperfectexperimentsandmyownresearchprojects.
Idecidedto27.anewcoursethatwouldgiveourstudentsexperienceperforming__
28.experiments,onesthathadthepotentialtofail.Thenafterasolidhourofstruggleandsomeleading
questionsonmypart,onestudentfinally29,“Itdoesn'tmake30."Hallelujah!Oneofthem
hadsteppedbackfromseeingwhattheyexpectedtoseeanddescribedwhatthedata31.showed.The
breakthroughhelpedtheclassmatesstarttolookattheresultswithmore32.eyes.Withinminutes,
theywereoverflowingwithquestionsand33.aboutwhatcouldhavegonewrong.Mystudentswere
thinkinglikescientists.
Researchis34.andfulloffailedattempts.Tryingtoprotectstudentsfromthatrealitydoes
harmtothem.Ihopemystudentswillbringan35.withthemthatsuccessdoesn'talwayscomeeasy.
21.A.hideB.sacrificeC.holdD.knock
22.A.volunteerB.programmerC.librarianD.lecturer
23.A.majorB.achievementC.curiosityD.evidence
24.A.createdB.leftC.securedD.shared
25.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.latelyD.almost
26.A.popularB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.unconcerned
27.A.developB.cancelC.followD.take
28.A.difficultB.uniqueC.diverseD.uncontrolled
29.A.heldonB.handedoverC.spokeupD.gavein
30.A.roomB?senseC.spaceD.art
31.A.frequentlyB.generallyC.previouslyD.actually
32.A.seriousB.innocentC.objectiveD.respectful
33.A.jokesB.regretsC.memoriesD.ideas
34.A.complicatedB.logicalC.limitedD.conventional
35.A.advantageB.ambitionC.awarenessD.aim
四、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Aroundtheworld,thereareabout7,000NationalParks,mostof36.coverhugeareasof
landwherenobody37.(live).However,theNationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswhere
peopleliveandwork,aswellaswildareaswheretherearefewhumanactivities.
TheNationalParksinEnglandarecalled“England'sBreathingSpaces"becausetheyareplaceswhere
peoplecangotobeintheopenair,away38.thedirtandnoiseofcities.Thereareplentyof
activities39.(do)inalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorridebikesfbrfun.
Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparks,40.(bring)manybene-fits
totheareas.Atthesametime,itcreatesproblemstoo.First,lifecanbedifficultforlocalpeople.Carparks
androadsaretoo41.(crowd).Evenhousepricesinsomeareascanbe-cometoohigh.
Besides,countryroadscanbedamaged,fortoomanypeoplewalk,cycleorridehorsesonthem.Roadscan_
42.(rebuild),butthentheylook43.(little)naturalAnotherbigproblemtothe
NationalParksislitter.Intheparksitisadangertowildanimals.44.(break)glasscanalso
causefiresbyfocusingtheraysof45.sun.Suchfiresinwildplacescanbeoutofcontrol.
五、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
46.假定你是李華,你校英文報"外國文化”版面計劃刊載俄羅斯節(jié)日風俗和中學生生活的短文。請給
俄羅斯朋友Peter發(fā)英文郵件約稿。內容包括:
1)版面介紹;
2.)稿件內容;
3)稿件長度;約500詞;
4)截稿時間:5月18日前。
注意:寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。
DearPeter,
I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.
I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。
OnehotJulyafternoonincentralArkansas,Iwasworkingonanimportantprojectinmyhomeoffice
withadearfriendandcolleague.Mytrustyprinterwasprintingatimesensitivereportwhenitsimply
stopped.Afterfifteenminutesoftryingtorepair,Idecidedtobuyanewprinter.Uponourreturn,myheart
frozetoseemyhouseonfire.
Despitehavingspentmuchofmylifewriting,Iwasstilllostforadequatewordstode-scribethesick,
sinkingfeelingofseeingmyhome,businessandbelongingsgoingupinflamesalongwithphotographsand
memoriescollectedoveralifetime.Butthepanicthatfilledmyshockedheartinthatawfulmomentwasfor
theninecatsthatsharedmyhomeafterbeingres-cuedfromsituationsofabuseandabandonment.
Respondingtoanearlysecuritysystemwarning,thefirefightersarrivedinrecordtime,butthe
chemical-ladensmokehadalreadycauseddeaths.Iexaminedandkissedeachcatgood-bye,extremely
gratefulthattheyhadpassedgently,withoutinjuriesorburns.Onlyanimalloversreallyunderstandthe
unbelievableimpactthatthelossofonebelovedfour-leggedfamilymembercanhaveonyoursoul.Theloss
ofsomanydearlylovedcreaturesmademesad.
Afterstayingwithanothergreatfriendforacoupleofweeks,1wasrelocatedtoafurnishedapartment.
Oneevening,aboutamonthaftermovingin,Iwasoccupiedinwritingamysterynovelwhena"meow"
soundedfromoutsidethedoor.Wasitmymindplayingtricksagain?MorethanonceIhadheard,seenorfelt
thebrushofoneofmydepartedfurryroom-mates.Themeowgrewlouderandmoreinsistent.Curious,1
openedthedoor,Sittingonthedoorstepwasasmallcatwithbigeyes.Aneighbourwalkingbypickedhim
upandbeganpettinghim.WhenIremarkedhowcuteherkittenwas,sheexplainedthathehadbeenbom
underabridgeandlookedaroundforfood.
注意:
1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;
2)請按如下格式在相應位置作答。
ThiscatlovingneighbourwasquicktoofferanextralitterboxifIwasinterestedingivinghimahome.
Thatnighthebroughtsomelightbackintomylife.
答案
D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.
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