2022年吉林省白山市中考一模英語試題(含答案)

白山市2022年初三統(tǒng)一模擬訓練英語試卷

一、基礎知識(共15分)

I.句意填詞根據(jù)句意填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。(5分)

1.1muchtimeonmyhomeworklastSunday.

2.Hereisaseatforyou.Pleasesit.

3.Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore?

4.Moreandmorepeoplearetoaffordtotravelabroad.

5.Thegirlisnottallorshort.Sheisofmedium.

n.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。(io分)

()6.—Doyouthinktheredtoylookslikelantern?

—Yes.ItsnameisShueyRhonRhon.It'smascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames

(殘奧會).

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;a

()7.一Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?

一I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.

A.reasonB.habitC.choice

()8.Let'splaycardswatchingTVThereisnogoodprogramthisevening.

AinsteadofB.inordertoC.becauseof

()9.—Jenny,Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool.

—Wonderful!Ican'twaittoit.

ArepeatB.forgetC.join

()10.Ourclassaninterestingplayatthenewyear'sparty.

A.putawayB.putdownC.puton

()11.一Anewbridgeinourhometownlastyear.

—Really?Ourhometownmorebeautiful.

A.isbuilt;canbeB.wasbuilt;mustbeC.built;maybe

()12.—Hello,Mary!Whatareyoudoing?

—Hi,Nancy.Inucleicacidlests(核酸檢測)downstairs.

A.takeB.amtakingC.willtake

()13.一Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

一Ilikemoviesarenotscary.

A.whoB.thatC.where

()14.—Mum,couldyoutellme?

一Intwoweeks.

A.howsoonwillDadcomeback

B.howlongDadwillcomeback

C.howsoonDadwillcomeback

（）15.-Thankyouforsharingyourrulerwithme.

-.That'swhatfriendsarefor.

A.That'sOKB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Nevermind

二、交際運用（共15分）

III.完成對話從方框內(nèi)選擇正確選項，并將其字母序號寫在對話后面的橫線上。（方框中有一個選項與對話內(nèi)

容無關）（5分）

A.Whydon'tyoutryitagaindayslater?

B.Whathappened?

C.Ithinkso.

D.Isthereanythingwrongwithyou?

E.Didyousaysorrytoher?

F.Didyoufeelsorryaboutthat?

A:Hey,Lucy.Youlookunhappy.16

B:Yes,I'vemadeAmymadlately,andIhavenoideawhattodoaboutit.

A17

B:Well,yesterday,shecalledmeandinvitedmetogotoamovietogether.Iwasalmosthalfanhourlate.

A:Hmm...Ifso,thatwillalsodrivemecrazy.18

B:Yes,Idid.Butshedidn*twanttolistenatthatmoment.

A:19Youaregoodfriendsafterall.

B:20Sheismybestfriend.Withouther,Imayfeelleftout.

A:Allright.Hopeyoucandealwiththeproblemwell.

16.17.18.19.20.

IV補全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，填寫適當?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整、正確。（10分）

A:Hey,Michael,21.?

B:Ihavenothingtodotomorrow.

A:22.?

B:NewChinaTownStreet?No,Ihaven'tbeenthere.ButIwatchedlotsofshortvideosthroughDouyinApp,likethe

Roly-polyToyShow（不倒翁表演）.It'squitefamousalloverChina.

AYeah.TherewillbesomeconcertsandinterestingshowsaboutChineseculturefrom7:00p.m.to10:00p.m.Would

youliketogowithme?

B:23..YDUknow,IlikethecultureaboutTangDynasty.

A:24.?

B:HowaboutmeetingatthegateofJoyCityat6:30p.m.?

A:25..Seeyou.

B:Seeyouthen.

三、閱讀（共50分）

V短文填空從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文。（方框中有兩個選項是多余的）（10分）

A.FinallyB.myselfC.missD.althoughE.littleF.ridingG.FirstH.few

I.what..betterKrealizedL.with

Inalateafternoonafterwork,Iwasridingmybikehomeasusual.SuddenlyInoticedapersonwhowasalso

26.about250metersinfrontofme.Idecidedtotrytocatchup27him.Istillhadaboutakilometerto

goontheroadbeforeIhadtoturnoff.Isaidto28,“Icanmakeit.”

Istartedridingmybikefasterandfaster.Aftera29minutes,Iwasonlyabout100metersbehindhim.

Ifeltsoexcitedandcontinuedpickingupspeed,tryingmybest.30,Ipassedhim.Ireallymadeit.Atthat

moment,Ifeltsogoodinmyheart.

Infact,31Imanagedtobeathim,hedidn'tevenknowwewereracing.AndafterIpassedhim,I32that

Ihadmissedmyturn.Ihadtoturnaroundandgoallthewayback.

Isn'tthatwhatoftenhappensinourlifewhenweracewithothers,tryingtoshowthatwearemoresuccessful?We

spendourtimerunningafterthemandwe33outonourownroadsatlast.

Theproblemisthatunhealthycompetitionisnever-ending.Therewillalwaysbesomebody34than

youinonewayoranother.Whatyoushoulddoisjusttorunyourownraceandwishotherswell.

Whereveryougo,nomatter35theweatherislike,alwaysbringyourownsunshine.

26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.33.34.35.

VI.閱讀理解。（40分）

（A）

Hereisatimetableofsomepopularactivitiesforteenagersinourcenter.

,Monday,FridaySaturday,Sunday

■Drawing19:00-21:30\Photography8:00-11:00

Dr.Jack,anexcellentartteacha,Dr.Brown,agreatphotographer

fromGuangzhou,graduatedfromakeyuniversityandfromShanghai,willtakeyoutosome

wonmanyprizesinthisinterestingplacesinourcitytotakesomegoodphotos.

field.Hewillteachyouoilpaintingandsketch（素描）Atthesametime,youcanmakesomefriendsaswellSo

aboutChineselandscape（風景畫）.Besides,hewillit'sameaningfulcourseandyouneedtoprepareacamera

introducesomebackgroundknowledgeofChineseforyourself.

cultureforyou.

Thursday,SundayTuesday,Friday

Swimming15:30-17:30LatinDance15:00-17:30

Mr.ChenisafamousswimmingMissLi,averycharminglady,isgoingto

trainerinourcenter.HewillteachyouhowtoswimITOTIteachyousomeimportantskillsaboutLatinDance.She

theverybeginning.hasinstructed（指導）manyboysandgirlstotakepartin

Heiskindandpatient.Everytimeyoucome,youneedtodifferentcontestsandgetprizes.Soifyoudoagoodjob,

bringyourswimmingsuitanddosomewarming-upshewillpickyououtandhelpyoutoabetterstageto

exercise.Aftertheswimmingcourse,youcantakeashowyourself.

showerhere.Kidsunder16arewelcomehere.Youcan

drinksomewaterbutdon'teattoomuchbeforeyoucome

toswim.

閱讀上面的信息，選擇正確答案。（5分）

（）36.takesthelongesttimeforoneclass.

A.DrawingB.PhotographyC.SwimmingD.LatinDance

（）37.TomisveryinterestedinChineseculture,sohecanjoinin.

A.DrawingB.PhotographyC.SwimmingD.LatinDance

（）38.ThefollowingarenottrueEXCEPT.

A.Mi*.Chenisagoodtrainertoteachyouhowtotakeagoodphoto

B.LilycantakepartinthedrawingclassonMondayandTuesdayevenings

C.MissLiwilltakeyoutoshowyourselfonahigherstageifyoudoagoodjob

D.Dr.Brownisafamousswimmingtrainerinourcenter

（）39.Youdon'tneedtobeforeyoutaketheswimmingcourse.

A.eatalotoffoodB.dosomewarming-upexercise

C.bringyourswimmingsuitD.drinksomewater

（）40.Ifyouwanttotakeacourseatweekends,youcangoto.

A.DrawingandPhotographyB.PhotographyandSwimming

C.SwimmingandLatinDanceD.LatinDanceandDrawing

（B）

WhenIwasachild,therewasapotofbutterflyflowersinmyroom.Ioftenstoodonthebench（凳子）andlooked

atthemforalongtime.Icouldn'thelpbuthaveabigquestionmarkinmyheart:Theseweresuchbeautifulflowers,

buttheyhadnosweetsmell.Whatapity!So,afterthinkingaboutit,Ihadawonderfulideaanddecidedtodosomething

forthem.

Oneday,whenmyparentswerenotathome,Ipickedabottleofperfume（香水）frommymother\dressingtabte.

ThenIunscrewed（JrJF）thebottlecapandsprayed（噴）perfumeontheflowersevenly.IwashappythatIfinally

helpedtheflowersandstartedtoimaginethatwhenmyparentscamebackhome,theywouldbeamazedatmygood

idea.Buttomysurprise,afterafewdays,theflowersslowlylostvitality（生機）andtheirpetalswithered（花瓣枯萎）.

Finally,theydiedfromabsorbing（吸收）theperfume'sethylalcohol（乙醇）.Icriedandrealizedmybehaviorwasill-

considered.

Althoughbutterflyflowersarebeautiful,theyhavenosweetsmell.Justlikeus,theyarenotperfect,withboth

advantagesanddisadvantages.Wecan'timpose（把...強力口于）ourownideasonotherthingsandjustlookatthe

surfaceofthings.Weshouldlearnthelawsofnaturewhenwewanttogivehelporimproveourownlives.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。（5分）

（）41.Thewritersprayedperfumeontheflowersto.

A.maketheflowersmorebeautifulB.maketheflowerssmellsweet

C.maketheflowerswitherquicklyD.makeherparentsamazed

（）42.Accordingtothepassage,howdidthewriterfeelwhentheflowersdied?

A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Sick.D.Sad.

()43.Whydoesthewriterthinkthebutterflyflowersarejustlikeus?

A.Becausetheyarebeautifulthoughtheyhavenosweetsmell.

B.Becausetheyhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Becausetheyarenaturalandperfect.

C.Becausetheyarenaturalandperfect.

D.Becausetheylookatthesurfaceofthings.

()44.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethewriter?

ACreativebutcruel.B.Politebutstupid.

C.Kindandhard-working.D.Curious(好奇的)andthoughtful.

()45.What'sthewriter'spurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.ToteUusbutterflyflowershavenosweetsmell.

B.Toaskustoimposeourthoughtsonotherthings.

C.Toencourageustoconsiderthelawsofnature.

D.Toimproveourlivesbyavoidingthedisadvantages.

(C)

InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferent

kindsofmusic一fromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.What

makesthemsopopular?Isittheirmusic?Theirlooks?Yes,it'sbothofthesethings,butit*salsosomethingelse:they're

elephants.

ThesemusicalelephantsarefromtheThaiElephantConservationCenter(TECC)inLampang.TheTECCprotects

elephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandcareforthesehuge,butgentleanimals.And,likemanyzoosaroundthe

world,theTECCencourageselephantstopaint.

RichardLairworkswiththeTECC.Heknewthatelephantshearbetterthantheysee.Sohehadanidea:ifelephants

areintelligentandtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totesthisidea,Lairandafriendstartedthe

ThaiElephantOrchestra(管弦樂隊).Duringaperformance,theelephantsplayavarietyofinstruments,includingthe

drumsandthexylophone(木琴).Theanimalsalsousetheirvoicesandtrunkstomakesounds.

Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?"Yds,"saysLair.They'reverycreative.Humansmayencouragethe

animalstoplayinstruments,buttheelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydon*tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.

TherearenowCDsofthegroup'smusic,whichmakemoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreateispretty

amazing.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)

()46.Themusiciansplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic.

()47.TECCteachespeopletounderstandandcareforelephants.

()48.RichardLair'sbrotherstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.

()49.Elephantsarecreativeandtheydon*tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.

()50.Thispassageismainlyabouttheprotectionofelephants.

(D)

Astudentwrotetometheotherday.Shesaidshewashavingagrowinginterestinlisteningtomusic,especially

TaylorSwift.Butsheisalsoworriedaboutspendingsomuchtimelisteningtomusicthatshewillhaveahardtime

payingattentiontoherschoolwork.

Listeningtomusicisagreatwaytouseonlyhalf'ofyourbrain.Ienjoymusicwhilewashingmydishesorwalking

tothestore.51.Somehow(不管怎樣),ourbrainscansinganddrivesafelyatthesametime.

52.Itrequiresallofyourbrain'sattention.Haveyouevernoticedthatpeopledon'treadbookswhile

driving?Readingwhiledrivingislikeaskingyoutodiequickly.So,ifyou'retryingtostudy,thatrequiresreading.53.

Butifyou'realsolisteningtocatchy(動聽的)music,TaylorSwift'ssongsdon'taskforyourattention——

theygrab(搶走)it.

Ithinkyoucanseethesolutiontoyourproblem:Don'tlistentomusicwhilestudying.Ifyoumustlistentomusic,

choosesomethingwithoutwords,likepianojazz.54.

MyfavoritebackgroundC4music^^iswhitenoise.Getyourselfawhitenoiseappandadmirethesoundofrainfall

whileyoureadyourbooks.55.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次)(5

分)

A.Readingisdifferent.

B.Playitsoftlyinthebackground.

C.Andyoushouldpayallattention.

D.IlovesingingalongwhileIdriveaswell.

E.Then,whenyou'vefinishedstudying,listentoTaylorSwiftforyourhardworkasagift.

(E)

Lotsofteenagersthinkthatitisdifficulttosetandachievegoals.Whataboutyou?Ifyouranswerisyes,don'tfeel

sad.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyou.

()56.Thekeytomakingchangesisthatyoushouldfindthestrongwishwithinyourself-youwilldoit

becauseyoulikeit,notbecauseofyourparents,teachersorsomeoneelse.

()57.uI'mgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottlesandmagazines'*isamuchmorefeasible(可行的)goal

than'Tmgoingtodomorefortheenvironment^^,anditiseasiertostickto.

()58.Itwillprobablytakeseveralmonthsbeforeachangeturnsintoahabit.Forexample,youwanttoget

upearliertoexercisethanbefore.That'sbecauseyourbrainneedssometimetogetusedtothenewidea.

()59.Sayoutyourgoalsloudlyeachmorning.Thiscanremindyouofwhatyouwantandwhatyou're

workingfor.Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoals,you'retrainingyourselftosticktothem.

()60.Makingmistakesisapartofthelearningprocess.Itmaytakeafewtriestoachieveyourgoals.It's

normalforyoutogiveupafewtimeswhenyoutrytomakeachange.Rememberthateveryonemakesmistakes.Just

remindyourselftogetbackintherightdirection.

(a)將所給信息匹配。(5分)

AIttakessometimeforachangetoturnintoahabit.

B.Makingmistakesdoesn'tmeanfailure.

C.Makechangestopleaseyourself.

D.Specific（具體的）andrealistic（現(xiàn)實的）goalsworkbest.

E.Repeatinggoalshelpsyousticktothem.

（b）根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，補全下面的語段，每空一詞。（5分）

61.thestrongwishwithinyourselfisthekeytomakingchanges.goingtorecycleallmy

plasticbottlesandmagazines”is62.tostickto.Turningachangeintoahabitneedsseveral63.

.Sayoutyourgoals64.eachmorningcanremindyouofwhatyouwantandwhat

you'reworkingfor.Everyonemakes65..Itisapartofthelearningprocess.

（F）

Accordingtotheregionalemergencymanagementdepartment（應急處置指揮部）,ontheafternoonofMarch21,

2022,apassengerplanewith132peopleonboardcrashed（墜毀）inTengxianCountyofWuzhou,Guangxi.Andit

causedamountainfire.ThepassengerplaneisaBoeing737airplane,whichbelongstoChinaEasternAiilines.Itwas

flyingfromKunmingtoGuangzhouwhenitcrashed.The132peopleonboardwere123passengersand9crewmembers

（工作人員），saidtheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina（中國民航局）onitswebsite.Theairplanelostcontact（聯(lián)

系）overWuzhouCity.ItwasexpectedtoarrivedinGuangzhouinhalfanhour.Nopeoplewerealiveonthatplane.The

Boeing737airplanewasintroducedintoChinaonJune22,2015.Sofarithasflown8,986timesandithasflownfor

18,239hours.

Thecauseoftheaircrashisstillunknown.Butthetwoblackboxes（黑匣子）一flightdatarecordershavebeen

found.Theyareveryhelpfultofindoutthecauseofthecrash.Contactsweremadewithfamiliesof123passengers

within24hoursaftertheplanecrashed,saidSunShiying,chairmanofChinaEasternAirlinesYmnanbranch.And

manyfamilymembersofthe123deadpassengershurriedtothescene（現(xiàn)場）inhopeoffindingthemstillalive.Butto

theirgreatsadness,noonewasalive,eventheirremains（遺體）couldnotbefound.（遺體）couldnotbefound.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）

66.Wheredidtheairplanecrash?

67.Howmanycrewmembersdiedinthecrash?

68.HowlonghastheBoeing737airplaneflown?

69.Whatcanthetwoblackboxesdo?

70.WhoisSunShiying?

四、書面表達（共20分）

VIL（A）假定你是李華，上個月你參加了學校舉辦的北山公園郊游活動。你們在學校門口集合，乘公共汽車

去北山公園，山很美，陽光明媚，空氣清新。野餐之后做了游戲。請根據(jù)提示完成短文，每空不超過三個單詞。

（5分）

DearJim,

I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyexperiencelastmonth.

Lastweekend,Iwentfora71.attheNorthHillParkalongwithMr.Liandmyclassmates.We

72.attheschoolgateat8:(X)a.m.andstartedoutat8:30a.m.Wewentthere73.,

Ittookusaboutthirtyminutestogetthere.Thehillwasverybeautifulwithmanyflowers,treesandweed.Thesun

wasbrightandtheairwas74..Wehadapicnic.Weatemuchfood,suchasmeat,chickenand

vegetables.We75.afterthepicnic.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.

Yours,

LiHua

(B)由于近期省內(nèi)疫情發(fā)展，線上學習已經(jīng)成為一種重要的學習方式。請以“HowtoB