2022-2023學年安徽省蕪湖市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學年安徽省蕪湖市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

15.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（至于這個新計劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

32.當他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時，他不知道怎么辦才好。

33.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.

34.如果你有空的話，請來參加我們的討論會。

35.如果你早一點告訴我，我就不會錯過這個機會了。

36.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

37.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

38.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵工人參加社交活動。

39.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。

40.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了，其他同學都已做完試卷離場了。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

42.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch

A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage

43.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

44.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

45.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

46.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

47.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

48.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

49.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

50.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

52.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

53.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A．pay

B．salary

C．wage

D．income

54.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

55.Myradioisn'tworking．It__

A．needrepairing

B．needstorepair

C．needsrepairing

D．needtoberepaired

56.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

57.

第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear．

A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover

58."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．shall

59.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

60.ManyforeignersinChinaenjoywatchingthenewsonCCTV_____.

A.ProgramB.PerformanceC.ChannelD.Play

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Doorsandwindowscan’tkeepthemout;airportimmigrationofficerscan’tstopthemandtheInternetisanabsolutereproductionsoil.Theyseemharmlessinsmalldoses,butlargeimportsthreatenJapan’sveryuniqueness,saycritics.“TheyareforeignwordsandtheyareinfectingtheJapaneselanguage”SometimesIfeellikeIneedatranslatortounderstandmyownlanguage,”saysYokoFujimurawithlittleanger,a60-year-oldTokyorestaurantworker.“Itsbecomingincomprehensible.”It’snotonlyJapanwhoisonthedefensive.CountriesaroundtheglobearewetthroughtheirhandsovertherapidspreadofAmericanEnglish.Coca-Cola,forexample,isoneofthemostrecognizedtermsonEarth.ItismadeworseforJapan,however,byitsuniquewritingsystem.Thecountrywritesallimportedutterances-exceptChinese-inadifferentscript.calledkatakana（片假名）.Itistheonlycountrytomaintainsuchadistinction.Katakanatakesfarmorespacetowritethankanji-thecorepictograph（象形文字）charactersthattheJapaneseborrowedfromChina1,500yearsago.Becauseitstandsout,readerscomplainthatsentencespackedwithforeignwordsstarttoresembleextendedstringsoflights.Asifthatweren’tenough,katakanatermstendtogetconfusing.Forexample,digitalcamerafirstappearsasdegitarukamera.Thentheybecamethemoreear-pleasingdigikamey.ButkameyisalsotheJapanesewordforturtle.“It’sveryfrustratingnotknowingwhatyoungpeoplearetalkingabout,”sayshumorouslyMinoruShiratori,a53-year-oldbusdriver.“SometimesIcan’ttellifthey’rediscussingcamerasorturtles.”

Inabidtostopthefloodofkatakana,thegovernmenthasformedaForeignWordsCommitteetofindsuitableJapanesereplacements.ThecommitteeisslightlydifferentfromFrench-style.languagepolice,whichtrytosupportalawthatforbidsadvertisinginEnglish.Rather,committeemembersandtraditionalistshopeasustainedcampaignofpersuasion,gentlecriticismandleadershipbyexamplecanturnthetide.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhytheJapaneseisinfectedgreatlybyEnglishis____.A.thatnothingcanpreventitfromenteringintoJapan

B.thatEnglishisthemostrecognizedlanguageintheworld

C.thatthegovernmenthasnotsetupaspecialadministrationdepartmenttocontrolthistrendbeforeitbecomespopularinJapan

D.notclearlymentionedinthispassage

62.Theword"carbon"(Line4,Para.2)standsfor"______".

A.intelligentrobots

B.achemicalelement

C.anorganicsubstance

D.humanbeings

63.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.

A.inform.universitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges

B.announcethenewmoviesonweekends

C.remindstudentstousethenewlibraryservices

D.tellcampuspersonneloftheiridentificationcards

64.

Togetinformationrelatedtoyourstudy,you'dbetterpaycloseattentionto______.

A.newspapersandmagazines

B.theproblemsandsolutions

C.alltheareasofyourstudy

D.thesuggestionsoftheteachers

65.Wecaninferfromthepassagetherewerenotsomanyindependentschools______.A.A.aftermid-1980s

B.beforemid-1980s.

C.atthemodernage

D.innowadays

66.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably_____.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

67.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.

A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

68.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners

69.

FromthestorywecanknowDavidwasan________man.

A.kind

B.experienced

C.arrogant(自大的)

D.honestbutinexperienced(無經(jīng)驗的)

70.34.TheauthorofthepassageadvisesustodoallthefollowingEXCEPT______.A.weshouldthinkbefore,whileandafterwereadapassageB.we'dbetterlookupeverynewwordinadictionaryC.weshouldlearntoguessthemeaningsofnewwordsD.thecluesinapassageshouldbemadeuseof

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

3.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

4.B

5.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.A

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

8.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

10.D

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

12.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

15.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

16.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

17.C

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

20.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

23.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

24.A

25.C

26.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

27.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

28.B

29.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

30.D

31.Astothenewplan

32.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

33.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

34.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.

35.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

36.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

37.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

38.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

39.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.

40.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.

41.refusal

42.B本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：十幾歲的青少年們因為過多地玩電腦游戲而在傷害自己的健康。因為“玩電腦游戲”和“傷害自己的健康”是同時發(fā)生的事，所以要用動詞的現(xiàn)在進行式。因此本題選擇B。

43.resistance

44.overlooked

45.musician

46.eastern

47.competition

48.comparison

49.reform

50.reaction

51.A

9．答案為A

由but一詞得知后面半句應為否定形式，neither一詞表示全部否定，即兩者都不

52.C

53.Dpay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

54.C本題考查常用短語辨析。

【應試指導】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次電影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度．對其提問用howoften。howlon9多久，指延續(xù)的時間段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多長時間后才開始某一動作，答句常用in+時間段。howmuch十time很少用。

55.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動名詞作賓語，表示被動的意思，且主語是it，謂語應當用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機壞了，該修了。

56.D

57.Cturndown“翻下；關?。痪芙^”；turnover“打翻，傾倒，移交”；turnout是“生產(chǎn)出，制造(工業(yè)制品)”；turnoff“關，撇開，避開”。

58.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動詞的用法。當shall用于第一、三人稱疑問句中時，表示征求對方意見；用于第二、三人稱陳述句中，表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話是由法官說的，因此帶有隱含的威嚴和命令。并且，協(xié)議也是如此約定的，所以是不可改變的。

59.C

60.C

61.D根據(jù)作者的觀點，日語大受英語影響的原因不明確。【試題分析】推斷題?！驹敿毥獯稹课恼略诘谝徊糠郑ǖ谝?、二、三段）中說明了日本語言被外來英語