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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
2.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
3.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
4.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaughtandletheroff.
A.tohavestolenB.tobestealingC.tobestealD.stealing
5.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/
6.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
7.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,thatD.too,that
8.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
9.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where
10.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's
B.twoandhalfhours5
C.twoandahalfhours'
D.twohourandahalf5s
11._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
12.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
13.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.
B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine
C.It’soverthere
D.It’sveryniceofyou
14.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
15.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
16.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult
17.________Mikedidn’twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because
18.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
19.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes,please
B.No,ofcoursenot
C.Yes,asyoulike
D.No,youdon’t
20.Hearingthegoodnews,Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
28.吃太多快餐對健康不利。
29.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
30.當我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
31.活到老,學(xué)到老。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
33.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters
B.child’sparty
C.lookingafterchildren
34.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
35.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
36.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
五、翻譯(10題)37.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
38.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
39.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
40.It’sapieceofcake.
41.Tryyourbest,andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.
42.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
43.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?
44.奧運會什么時候成立的?
45.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
46.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
48.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
50.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid,Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday
B.wererichbutunkind
C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday
D.livedbythesideoftheriver
51.Pigfarmershaveclashed(沖突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰),reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution,Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(無廢品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday
B.totakeexerciseeveryday
C.nottoforgettotakecars
D.nottothrowawaylunchbags
52.Theabovereadingismostprobably_________.
A.anadvertisementB.afoodreportC.ashoppinglistD.amenu
53.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity
B.Mexico’splants
C.Mexico
D.Mexico’spopulation
54.Fromthestory,weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife
55.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋
56.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateYourOwnLife
B.HoldYourHeadUp
C.PeopleYouMeetinLife
D.ThingsHappentoYou
參考答案
1.B能給我半公斤嗎?表示“半……”之意時,常用“halfa/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”表達形式。故選B。
2.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示過去進行時,這里用過去時態(tài),所以選B。
3.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看動畫片嗎?—聽起來很有趣,我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選D。
4.D考查非謂語動詞。句意:這個銷售員責(zé)備了被抓住正在偷東西的女孩,然后,讓她走了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),caught是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的名詞thegirl,"女孩"和"偷東西"之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語,構(gòu)成catchsbdoingsth結(jié)構(gòu)。意為抓住某人正在做某事。故選D項。
5.C
6.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語時遲到了?!趺磿??據(jù)我所知,她上課從來不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
7.Asothat...以便;如此...以至于
8.B
9.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西,這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。
10.C從我家到工廠是兩個半小時路程。半小時,halfofhour(half為n);ahalfhou(half為adj),halfanhour(half為adj)。2.5小時twoandahalfhours.故選C。
11.D多云的一天??!感嘆句有兩種:How+adj.+陳述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陳述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故選D。
12.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找
13.B
14.B我現(xiàn)在可以點菜了嗎?——可以,我想要一盤雞肉。
15.B
16.C據(jù)一項研究表明,經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”,withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”,becauseof表示“由于...,""因為....”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.
17.C盡管Mike沒有贏得比賽,但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。
18.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
19.B你介意我開窗嗎?不,當然不介意。
20.D聽到這個消息,Betty大笑著激動地跑出了教室。A項意為“傷心地”;B項意為“悄悄地”;C項意為“生氣地”;D項意為“激動地”。根據(jù)句意故選D。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的
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