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2022年湖北省十堰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itmaybefivetotenyears______wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

2.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina()

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

3.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

4.Idon’tknowthereasonshelooksunhappytoday()

A.thatB.whyC.whichD.when

5.Theofficewasindarkness()thelightoverhisdesk

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.ratherthan

6.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery()formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes

A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available

7.Onnoaccount_______everleavethebabyathomealone()

A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.didyouD.youcan

8.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenews_____MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

9.Nowhereelseintheworld()morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown

A.youmightfind

B.youwillfind

C.canyoufind

D.shouldyoufind

10.Itmaybefivetotenyears_____wecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

11.Themanlosthis_____justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

12.Hehasastrongofduty()

A.senseB.emotionC.passionD.thought

13.ItisnecessarythatTomalltheblanksonanapplicationforajob()

A.fillB.filledC.fillwithD.filling

14.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time()

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

15.Helentmeafewbooks,but______areeasytoread()

A.neitherofthem

B.noneofthem

C.noteitherofthem

D.notbothofthem

16.Ourmainconcernisto_____thelivingstandardofthepeople()

A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse

17.—CouldyoutakeamessagetoMr.Thomasthattheplanhaschanged?

—Absolutely,himateighto'clockthisafternoon()

A.Iwillhaveatalk

B.Ihaveatalkwith

C.Icanhaveatalkwith

D.Iwillbehavingatalkwith

18.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews______theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt()

A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

19.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()

A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless

20.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)

25.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

26.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

27.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

28.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

四、情景對話(5題)29.9.____()

30.73.____()

31.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

32.4()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

33.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whomostprobablyknowsbesthowtodescribepeople’spersonality()

A.TheancientGreekaudience

B.Themovieactors

C.Psychologists

D.ThemodernTVaudience

35.Twomembersandonenon-membershouldpay______fortheprogram()

A.$690B.$710C.$730D.$750

36.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,co-operationskills_____()

A.requirespecialqualitiesandabilities

B.arelearnedwhileworkinginateam

C.needexceptionalmentalabilities

D.arequitecomplicatedtolearn

37.IenteredSt.Thomas'sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.

Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfailed.Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit'send.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown

Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he______()

A.hadsometroublewithhisheart

B.wasaverygoodstudent

C.wantedtobeawriter

D.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime

38.Passage4

YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn'tloveyouback?Orwhatiftheydosayit,butyoudon'tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn'titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfirst?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I'vealwayslovedyoumore'maybesubverted(顛覆)foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongeroneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou'firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I'mboredwithyou'first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey'redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon'tbeunfaithfultome'?Bysaying‘Iloveyou',theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?'Ifso,wouldn'titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It'snotwhatissaid,buthowit'ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage()

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.CCsince:自從;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:當……的時候。根據句意可知,選C

2.CC句意:赫平先生是在中國工作的外國專家之一。主謂一致題。句中who指代的是experts,因此謂語動詞用復數形式,故選C項

3.C這些貨物基本上用于出口,雖然也有少量會在國內市場上出售。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccompletely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:大體上,基本上;necessarily:有必要地,必然地。根據句意可知,選C

4.B我不知道她今天為什么不高興。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是定語從句,從句中成分完整,所以空處應用關系副詞,故排除A、C兩項。根據句意和先行詞reason可知,應用關系副詞why作原因狀語。故選B

5.C

6.AAconvenient:方便的,便利的;comfortable:舒適的;adaptable:有適應力的;available:可獲得的。根據句意可知,選A

7.A你決不應該把嬰兒一個人留在家里。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Aonnoaccount意為決不,位于句首時句子應部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。根據句意可知,這里敘述的是一般情況,所以應將情態(tài)動詞should提至主語之前。故選A

8.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學獎的新聞。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news(消息)的解釋說明,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D

9.C在世界上其他任何地方你都找不到比這個小鎮(zhèn)的居民更加友善的人了。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】C本題主要考查倒裝句型。當表示否定或部分否定的詞位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,即用助動詞+主語+謂語結構。故選C

10.CCsince:自從;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:當……的時候。根據句意可知,選C

11.A那個男人勃然大怒,僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone’stemper為固定短語,意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣。mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:強烈的情感,激情。根據句意和搭配可知,選A

12.A他有很強的責任感。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Asense:感覺,意識,asenseofduty意為責任感;emotion:情緒,情感;passion:激情;thought:思想,想法。根據句意可知,選A

13.AA句意:湯姆必須填寫工作申請表上的所有空格。虛擬語氣。在Itisnecessary/advised/ordered/insistedthat等引導的主語從句中,謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式,should可省略。故選A

14.B句意:我想跟他說,不要老是怨天尤人的。詞語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

15.B句意:他借給我?guī)妆緯?,但是沒有一本是容易讀的。代詞詞義辨析題。表示數個事物中都不,要用noneofthem;neitherofthem表示兩者中哪一個也不。C、D本身結構不正確

16.AA句意:我們主要關注的是提高人民的生活水平。詞義辨析題。raise:增加,提高(后可直接加賓語);rise:上升,達到較高的水平(不及物動詞);arise:呈現,發(fā)生(不及物動詞常與from連用);arouse:喚醒,激起。根據句意答案應選A

17.D——你能給托馬斯捎個口信告訴他計劃有變嗎?

——當然,我今天下午8點將會和他談話。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據空后的時間狀語ateighto'clockthisafternoon(今天下午8點)可知,這里表示在將來某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作,應用將來進行時。haveatalkwithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選D

18.D大多數人都對那家IT公司破產的消息感到極為震驚。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對news的解釋說明,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that引導。故選D

19.D如果沒有預約,你就見不到醫(yī)生。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:無論如何,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相當于if

20.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據句意可知,讀書這一動作已經持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應用現在完成進行時,即have/hasbeen+現在分詞的形式。故選C

21.DK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知,空處應填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結構可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)

25.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據his可知,此處應填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

26.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據空前的a可知,此處應填contain的名詞形式container

27.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知,此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

28.amusementamusement題意:使每個人都忍俊不禁的是,那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配,意為令人發(fā)笑的是

29.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應該是他認為這個女生當擊球手很酷。故選E

30.E

31.A

32.A

33.A

34.B推理判斷題。文章最后一段指出,希臘最早的戲劇中演員們都用面具來表現反面和正面角色,但如今的電視和電影演員都不戴面具,但我們還是能很容易就把好人和壞人區(qū)分開來。由此推知,演員最善于表演人物性格,故選B。雖然倒數第二段提到了一位心理學家,但只是介紹了他的發(fā)現,并沒有說他是最善于描述人物性格的人

35.BB根據表格中的Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornonmembers可推知,參加這個項目,

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