杭州市xx中學七年級下期末模擬測試卷含答案

2018年杭州市中學七年級下冊期末模擬測試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，15題，滿分30分)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項和D)中選出最正確選項。AJacisthenameofagame.Itisquitepopularwithchildren.Toplayjacs,youwillneedasmallballandtensmallmetalobjects(物體)calledjacs.donotcatchtheball,orifyoudonotpicupajac,orifyoudrop(掉)anyofthejacsfromyourhand.Whenyoufinishallthetenjacs,younowtrytodothesamethingagainbutwithtwojacsatonetime.Thisismoredifficult,ofcourse.Youloseyourturnifyoumaeanyoftheabovethreemistaes(錯誤)orifyoudonotpicuptwojacseachtime.16.Toplayjacsis___________.17.Theword“toss”heremeans__________.18.Ifyouwanttofinishthefirstandsecondpartsofthegame,youhavetopicupjacs__________.19.Thejacsaremadeof_________.20.Afteryoupicupthefirsttenjacs,thegamebecomesmoredifficultbecauseyoumustpicup_________atatime.BTherearemanydifferentindsofdisastersaroundtheworld.Asanadultyounowwhattododuringadisaster,butwhataboutthechildren?Someadultsthinitwouldprobablyneverhappentothem,sotheydon’tteachtheirchildrenwhattodo.Beforeit’stoolate,herearewaystohelpyouprepareyourchildforadisasterEducateItisalwaysgoodtoletyourchildnowaboutpossibledisasters.Thisdoesn’tmeanchildrenhavetoliveinfear.Whenteachingthemaboutdisasters,eeptheconversationpositive（踴躍的）bytellingthemthereisasolution（解決方法）tothedisaster.eeptheconversationsshort,allowforquestionsandanswerhonestly.PrepareAlwaysbeprepared,thatisthebestadviceforchildren.Foreample,whenpreparingforbadweather,getthetoolsyouneed,liecandles,radios,food,waterandmedicine.Teachyourchildwhatisneededincertaindisasterssothattheynowwhatisavailableforthem,ifeverneeded.PlanYoushouldalwayshaveaplanforyouandyourchildforanydangeroussituation.Writeoutasimplelistthattheycanread.Theplancouldstartwith“l(fā)istentoanadult’sadviceand/orcall119”.PracticeOnceyouhavegotthecorrectsafetytoolsandworedouttherightplan,practiceeveryfewmonths.Practicingwhattododuringadisasterwithyourchildwillhelpthemifthetimecomes.Disasterscan’tbeavoidedbuttheycanbelessened（減少）onceyouarepreparedandreadyforone.21.Whatdoestheword‘disaster’mean?A.命運B.災害C.演習D.暢銷22.Whatshouldadultsteachchildren?A.Whendisasterswillhappen.C.Whattodoforadisaster.Whatisthecorrectthingtodoforadults?A.Havepositiveconversationswithchildren.B.Trynottotalaboutdisasterswithchildren.

B.Whydisastersaredangerous.D.Howtoavoidadisaster.C.Maethechildrenscaredofdisasters.D.Aschildrenlotsofquestions.24.What’sthemostimportantthingforchildren?A.Alwaysasadultsforhelp.B.Alwaysbepreparedforadisaster.C.Alwayslistentoanadult’sadvice.D.Alwaysrememberwherethetoolsare.25.WhatisNOTsuggesteddoing?A.Rememberingwhatisneededincertaindisasters.B.Gettingthechildrentonowtheplanwell.C.Helpingpeopleindisasterareas.D.Gettingradiosforbadweather.CNowadays,cellphonesarepartofourlives.Manypeoplehavecellphones.Theycanhelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.However,usingcellphonestoooftenmaycausecancer(癌癥).It’sreportedthatpeoplewhouseacellphonefor10yearsormoremaygetbraincancer.Thesuggestionsbelowmayhelpyoureduce(減少)therisofcancerWhenusingyourcellphone,trytoeepitawayfromyourbodyasmuchaspossible.Don’tputitonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.Whenyou’reonthecellphone,usethespeaer(揚聲器).Inthisway,youhavejust1/100thofthecontact(接觸)withradiationyouhavewhenyouholdittoyourear.Anearphoneisalsoagoodidea.Trytoeepyourconversationsshort.Ifyouneedtotallonger,useanordinaryphoneinstead.Changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphone.Beforeputtingittoyourear,waituntilthepersonyouarecallingpicsupthephone.Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalorsendmessages,butnotwhenyou’relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmoreandtalinglesscanlowertherisofcancer.Donotuseyourcellphonewhenthesignal(信號)isweaorwhenmovingatahighspeed,foreampleinacaroronatrain.Athighspeedsyourphoneistryingtopicupsignals,andthisincreasestheradiationitgivesout.26.Accordingtothetet,usingcellphonestoomuchmaycause___________.C.heartdiseaseD.stomachache27.Theunderlinedword“radiation”inParagraph4probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.輻射B.電池C.網(wǎng)絡D.手機28.You’dbetter______________.A.useyourcellphonewhenthesignalisweaB.useyourcellphoneonahigh-speedtrainC.changeearswhenyou’reusingyourcellphoneD.neveruseyourcellphones.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetetA.Usinganearphoneisagoodwaytoreducetheradiation.B.Youcanputyourcellphoneonthebedsidetablewhenyougotosleep.C.Listeninglessandtalingmorecanlowertherisofcancer.D.Usinganearphoneisabadwaytoreducetheradiation.30.Thepurposeofthetetistotellushowtoproperly____________.DWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow．Butalwaysremembertolooformedicalcareafterfirstaid（搶救）ifthewoundisserious．Broenbones（骨頭）：Taeawayclothingfromthewound．Useanicepac．Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive．Animalbites（咬傷）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．Pacthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding．Ifthebleedinghasstopped，covertheareawithabandageandtaethepersontothehospital．Maesureyourememberwhatindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce．Fainting（昏迷）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle．Don'tmovethebodyifyouthintheremightbewoundsfromthefall．Maesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair．Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth．Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted（傾斜）forwardalittle．Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbacbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing．Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes．31．Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens？A．Putanicepaconthewound．B．Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．C．Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth．D．Taethehurtpersontothehospital．32．Whendealingwiththeproblemsof_______，weshouldn'tmovethehurt．A．broenbonesandanimalbitesB．a(chǎn)nimalbitesandnosebleedsC．broenbonesandfaintingD．faintingandnosebleeds33．Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds？A．Lethisheadnottiltbac

．B．Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle

．C．Lethimsitup

．

D．Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes

．34．Whichpartofamagainemaythepassagecomefrom

？A．Lifestyle

．B．Health

．

C．Sports

．D．Education

．35．What'sthemainideaofthepassage

？A．Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds

．B．Stepsoflooingformedicalcare

．C．Adviceonwaysnottogethurt

．

D．Waystoasforhelpingettinghurt

．第二節(jié)（共

5小題，每題

2分，滿分

10分）請依據(jù)的小標題，從下邊的描繪中找出與其相般配的選項。36.（）Drinwatermore37.（）Enjoyfoodsathome38.（）Planwhatyouspend39.（）Walratherthandrive40.（）Saveyourpocetmoneywillnowhowtomanageyourmoney.It’sbesttoplantospendmoneybuyinguseful’tspendmoneyonuselessthingsifpossible.madefoodsandplaygamestogether.It’sanecellentwaytohavefun,butatalowercost.C.Trytosavemostofyourpocetmoney（零用錢）.Somepeopledon’tmindtheirpocetmoney.Thatiswrong.Ifyousavejust5yuanawee,youcanhavelotsofmoneyovertime.Onceinawhile,youcanputthemoneyinaban.Withthepocetmoneyyousave,youcandolotsofmeaningfulthings.D.Insteadofbuyingteaorcoffeewithameal,drinwater.Itiswidelynownthatwateristhemostpopulardrinintheworld.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Driningwatermaesyoufullofenergyanditalsosavesmoney.costsnothing.You’dbetterchoosetowalratherthandriveasmuchaspossible.Doingthis,notonlycanyoufeelgoodaboutenjoyingthefreshair,butyougettospendtimeeercisingalot.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）通讀下邊短文，掌握其粗心，而后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。WhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudent,shewasoftenbullied（欺辱）.Atthattime,shedidn’twanttotellothers.However,shenowthinspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalabouttheir_____1______.Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebullied___2____insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshe___3_____heardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,sheneverthoughtitwouldhappentoher.Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Peoplestartedmaingfunofherforbeinga____4_____studentandnowingalltheanswers.Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo_____5_____forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasvery_____6_____aboutthebullyingandto,andtheytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.Shebelievesthattalingtotheteacher___8___heralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinally____9_____.Her_____10_____is,don’youdon’ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,nobodywillnowthatyouneedhelp.3.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.suddenly4.A.badB.happyC.silentD.good5.A.cleverB.slowC.noisyD.proud6.A.pleasedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.amaed7.A.usuallyB.interestinglyC.lucilyD.strangely8.A.surprisedB.controlledC.ecitedD.helped9.A.startedB.stopped

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

20分）第二節(jié)：（共

10小題，每題

1分，滿分

10分）閱讀下邊資料，在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容（填寫在答題紙的相應地點。

1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案Moreandmoreteenagersareusingtheinternetnowadays,butsomeofthemaren'tusingit1_______aproperway.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,it'llbemuch2_____(safe)thanyoumightthin.Donotgiveyourpasswordto3________(other)andnevergiveoutyourhomeaddress，realname,age,schoolorphonenumbertothosestrangers.★Donotshareyour4________(person)informationinMoments(朋友圈).Neveranswerunwantedemails.★BecarefulwhenyouareusingpublicWi-Fior5.______(scan)QRcode（掃二維碼）.Nevergoandmeet6_______(someone)youmetonline7______yourparents'permissionandnevergo8_______(lonely).eepaseparatecredit(信譽)cardjustfor9______(shop)online.'Thiswillmae10_______easiertocancelifsomethingbadhappensandyourothercreditcardscanstillbeuseduninfluenced.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）依據(jù)以下句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確，完好形式（每空僅限一詞）。1.It’sveryc_______now.Pl