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2022上半年贛州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Accordingtothewriter,foodismostexpensive______.

A.sohealwaystriestohuntforbargains

B.buthelikestocheckadvertisementsinnewspapers

C.butheoftenreadsthemarket's"sale"papers

D.buthetriestomakeupashoppinglist

2.EarthDayfallson______.

A.April22

B.April22,1970

C.April22,1990

D.Sunday,April22

3."SeasameStreet"issosuccessfulmainlybecause__________.查看材料

A.motherwatchitwiththeirchildren

B.itcontainssongs,storiesandjokes

C.itisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweek

D.childrenarewillingandabletolearnwhenwatchingit

4.Anotherexampleofascientificmodelwouldbe______.

A.amapB.apaperairplaneC.anatomD.alightbulb

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabout"coffeetogo"?

A.ItispartofeverydaylifeforEuropeans.

B.Itmeanstohavecakesandcookiestogowiththecoffee.

C.ItrevealedthefactthatEuropeisbehindtrendsinAmerica.

D.Itisverylikelytoreshapecoffeedrinkingculturesallovertheworld.

6.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.

A.atbirth

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

7.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

8.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.

9.Thepropertitleforthispassageis______.

A.BooksinCollegeofMarin

B.RonaldMusoke

C.TrashedBooksMayHelpFightIlliteracy,AIDSinUganda

D.PoorAfricaStudentsintheUnitedStates

10.PassageOne

TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.

Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.

Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.

31.Thecalendarbegan______.

A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth

B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.

C.onDecember25th

D.onthechosendate

11.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.

Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.

Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

12.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

13.

14.Personalqualitiesarewhatmakeupone's______.

A.situationB.patienceC.personalityD.job

15.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhale‘sstomachbecause__________.查看材料

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.Thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.Thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.ThecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

16.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

17.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?

A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.

B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.

C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.

D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.

18.

第47題Theearlymillowners______.

A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife.

B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce.

C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork.

D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen.

19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

20.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

21.Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?

A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.

B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.

C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.

D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.

22.53.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto______intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfortwelvetimesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwohourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving

23.Asitisusedinthesecondparagraphofthepassage,thephrase"onbadterms"means______.

A.tolearntoacceptsomething

B.onconditionsthatone/somebodyelsedecides

C.tohaveabadrelationship

D.togetalongwithsomebody

24.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.

Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.

Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.

Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.a(chǎn)bookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.

Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone'senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

26.Whoislikelytotalkaboutthesubject?

A.Expertsandauthoritiesconcerned.

B.Linguistsandlanguageteachers.

C.Psychologistsandanalysts.

D.Assessorsandpredictors.

27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthispassage?查看材料

A.Anexerciseanditsimportanceareexplained.

B.Aproblemisexaminedandsolutionsaregiven.

C.Twodifferentviewsofaproblemarepresented.

D.Recentdevelopmentsinmedicinearedescribed.

28.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost,youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding(推薦)phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW.BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair.Ofcourse,neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices.AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife.Thesoftware,whichturnsprintedtextintospeech,makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid.

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware,whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars,includestele-phonecallcenters,companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital(數(shù)字的)filesaloud,andmakers~"~,~

ofautomatedvoicedevices(裝置).Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems.Who,forexample,ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts(合同)willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses.

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud(假冒),wouldthesynthesized(合成的)voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr.Fruchterman,oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers,saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring."Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore."hesaid,"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither."

Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料

A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech

B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice

C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily

D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob

29.

第49題Whatdoes“meteorologicalexperts”meaninparagraphthree?_______

A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermanD.akindofEnglishman

30.Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

二、完型填空(20題)31.32.

A.criminal's

B.king's

C.lady's

D.tiger's

32.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

33.【C10】

A.ordersB.gamesC.productsD.musics

34.16.()A.A.inB.atC.forD.on

35.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

36.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

37.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

38.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.must

B.can

C.need

D.haveto

40.23.()A.A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

41.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

42.(48)

A.haveB.wouldC.hasD.is

43.(38)

A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far

44.35.()A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

45.(47)

A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss

46.(53)

A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

47.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

48.22.()A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of

49.【B17】

A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context

50.(40)

A.fellB.flewC.wanderedD.rushed

三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.insure

B.leisure

C.measure

D.pleasure

52.()A.A.aused??

B.??wished

C.Guessed

D.ressed

53.(2)

A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficult

54.(1)

A.cloudy

B.captain

C.certain

D.cotton

55.4.

A.waist

B.tailor

C.portrait

D.restrain

56.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

57.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

58.3.A.sew

B.renew

C.few

D.knew

59.(5)

A.where

B.here

C.mere

D.sincere

60.(3)

A.civil

B.curriculum

C.crystal

D.country

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.the,sleeping

62.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplanthreemonthsaheadoftime,______issomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

63.Bytheendofthismonthwesurely______asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.

A.havefound

B.willhavefound

C.willbebinding

D.arebinding

64.Thereislesscrimenowthanthereusedtobe.Itseemsthatthereisa______inthecrimerate.

A.slopeB.inclineC.descentD.decline

65.Onhearingthebadnews,hegotupquickly,______thelunchunfinished.

A.leaveB.leftC.toleaveD.leaving

66.11.IfonlyI______mycar!A.hadn'tlostB.wouldn'tloseC.didn'tloseD.haven'tlost

67.TheHighStreetissonarrowthatthelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto________it.

A.increaseB.lengthenC.widenD.extend

68.Itseemsthatthereis______thatIcan'tdo.

A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.none

69.______(live)hereatthefootofthemountainwithnooneelsenear,youmustbeverylonely.

70.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.

A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callfor

71.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.

A.forB.aboutC.withD.by

72.HelookedattheLetterofCredit______(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.

73.Mandelawas_________firstPresidentelectedin_________SouthAfrica.

A.a,theB.the,/C.a,/D.the,the

74.It'snearly4hours'drivefromhere,______wehavetostartveryearlyifwewanttogetbackbeforedark.

A.meaningB.consideringC.thinkingD.saying

75.______beinglatemadethebossangry.

A.HimB.HisC.He'sD.Forhim76.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.A.A.toB.byC.forD.of77.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

78.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving

79.Itistruethat______yougetintoabadhabit,youwillfinditnoteasytogiveitup.

A.becauseB.sinceC.onceD.as

80.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteane-mailinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)聽說你的好朋友(Mike)通過了考試,可以上大學(xué)了。發(fā)一封電子郵件表示祝賀。郵件的內(nèi)容如下:

(1)表示祝賀;

(2)祝賀的方式。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正確答案為A.

3.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章最后一段指出該節(jié)目成功的。主要原因是:孩子們看節(jié)目是想學(xué)并且能夠?qū)W到知識(shí)。

4.C解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第二段第一句已提到:“model”是一種理想狀態(tài)下的物體模型,肉眼看不見的,如光波模型。atom原子,map地圖,paperairplane紙飛機(jī),lightbulb燈泡。

5.D解析:第四段的IntheStates,“coffeetogo”ispartofeverydaylife.說明A錯(cuò)誤。第六段提到cakesandcookiestogowiththecoffee只是“coffeetogo”包含的內(nèi)容,所以B是錯(cuò)的。第四段提到的EuropeisoftenfiveoreightyearsbehindtrendsinAmerica是一個(gè)不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí),“coffeetogo”的影響并非如此,所以C也是錯(cuò)的。

6.B

7.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點(diǎn),即干凈、空氣好。

8.D解析:本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍(lán)色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到,藍(lán)色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會(huì)在這種氣氛中平靜下來,所以采用藍(lán)色。

9.C解析:第三段中的一句話點(diǎn)出了這位非洲學(xué)生收集書的目的。這也是為什么他得到了很多人的幫助。

10.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第一段第一句,TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

11.B

12.D解析:參見第一段最后一句。

13.B文章第一段提到了將寫作水平差的學(xué)生比做患病的病人,所以正確答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

14.C解析:第一段。參見原文。

15.A水手們能感受到鯨的胃里有東西在動(dòng)。

16.C

17.B解析:由第五段“Theyaremorelikelytocallonboysforanswersandtoallowthemtotaketheleadinclassroomdiscussion.”可知B為正確答案。

18.C根據(jù)文章第二段第二旬,早期textile-millentrepreneur認(rèn)為“womenwerebynatureskillfulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores.”而A、B選項(xiàng)文章未提及,D項(xiàng)工廠勞動(dòng)將婦女從依賴男人中解放出來,不是這些人的觀點(diǎn),而是第l段所提的一些歷史學(xué)家的觀點(diǎn)。因此,本題正確答案為C項(xiàng)。

19.D解析:參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大,因此它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此,過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因,那么,任何其他的原因都是可能的。

20.A解析:參見第四段第二句。

21.A

22.A53.答案為A

從短文第二段,學(xué)生總共要練6小時(shí),每次練車半小時(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)推斷學(xué)生需出車

12次。

23.C解析:詞義推斷題。onbadterms是“關(guān)系緊張”的意思。

24.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章第三段第二句的內(nèi)容可知,ThePickwickPapers使他一舉成名。

25.B解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,可知Dr.Kleitman只是證實(shí)了每個(gè)人都有自己的能量周期,但他并未講出為什么人們會(huì)在一天的不同時(shí)間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。

26.B解析:本題屬于推理題。本文談及影響學(xué)習(xí)語言的各種因素。談此話題的人最有可能是B項(xiàng)。

27.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章開頭提出問題,然后從不同角度進(jìn)行分析,并給出不同的解決辦法。

28.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段可知答案為D。

29.C“meteorologicalexperts”為“氣象專家”,所以C正確。

30.C解析:這種做法不會(huì)讓客人感到尷尬。

31.B

32.A解析:market,business包括在commerce中;college包括在education里面。

33.Aplaceorders表示“訂購”。

34.Dontherise為詞組,意為“逐步上升”。

35.C的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。

36.D解析:劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。

37.C解析:beconsideredas意為“被認(rèn)為是”。

38.D解析:我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察,表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

39.B可以說,手機(jī)在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻能救人生命。這是說手機(jī)的好處。must意為“必須”;can意為“能夠”,need意為“需要,必須”;haveto意為“不得不”。

40.A雞蛋營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富。

41.C解析:theLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.A解析:本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是:他們忘記了游客能給他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來多大的好處。故答案為A.forget(忘記)。

46.A解析:以前,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在,這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。

47.C解析:本題測(cè)試辨別詞義的能力。這里,solid意為“純質(zhì)的”。小孩把那塊巧克為看成一塊純金。

48.B

49.C解析:acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。

50.D

51.A

52.B

53.A

54.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[k],C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[s],因此選C項(xiàng)。

55.C畫線部分讀[i];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ei]。

56.A

57.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長(zhǎng)音[e:],所以選D項(xiàng)。

58.A畫線部分讀

;其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ju]。

59.A解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ie],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選A。

60.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫線字母不發(fā)音,其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

61.B解析:beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

62.D解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。非限定定語從句不能由that引導(dǎo),通常只能由除that以外的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。本句大意為;他們克服了所有困難提前三個(gè)月完成了計(jì)劃,這是我們沒有預(yù)料到的。

63.B解析:本題測(cè)試時(shí)態(tài)。by后跟一個(gè)未來時(shí)間表示到這一時(shí)間為止,句子謂語動(dòng)詞須用將來完成時(shí)will/shallhavedone。本句大意為:到本月底,我們一定能找到令人滿意解決問題的辦法。

64.D

65.D解析:該題測(cè)試現(xiàn)在分詞用作狀語,對(duì)動(dòng)作gotup作補(bǔ)述的用法。C選項(xiàng)leaving為現(xiàn)在分詞,放在gotup之后,對(duì)該動(dòng)作做進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)述。這種后位補(bǔ)述的特點(diǎn)常用于對(duì)主要事實(shí)表述后對(duì)該事實(shí)作細(xì)節(jié)的補(bǔ)充或交代由此所產(chǎn)生的情感感受的場(chǎng)合。選項(xiàng)B則會(huì)缺少必要的連詞,造成動(dòng)詞重疊。選項(xiàng)c則為動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,與題意不合,故不用。

66.A11.答案為A

要是我沒有丟車該多好!在ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中要用虛擬語氣表示愿望,本題干是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),所以用過去完成時(shí)。

67.C

68.A解析:本題為雙重否定句。thereisnothingthatIcan'tdo意為“沒有我不能做的事”。本句大意為:好像沒有我不能做的事。

69.Living

70.B

71.A解析:befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

72.given

73.B

74.A解析:現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,補(bǔ)充說明前面的句子。mean意為“意味著”;consider意為“認(rèn)為,考慮”;think意為“認(rèn)為,想”;say意為“說”。只有A符合語境。

75.B解析:本題考動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語。動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語通常用形容詞性物主代詞表示。本句大意為;他的遲到讓老板很生氣。

76.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。

77.Dinsist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)should可省掉。

78.B解析:動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。

79.C解析:本題測(cè)試連詞搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“因?yàn)椤?,“由于”,“一旦”,“由于”。根?jù)習(xí)慣,once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。本句大意為:俗話說的對(duì),一旦形成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)很難擺脫它。

80.A此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)”;rise“升起,上升”;raise“舉起,抬起”;arouse“喚醒,引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。

81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國(guó)各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(專科起點(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題??忌魑脑趦?nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡(jiǎn)明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語

括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)

withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)

inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)

withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)

intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)

onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)

bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)

inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)

forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)

inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)

inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式,如:不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”,而應(yīng)使用“itdidno

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