高三英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作材料歸納(三)

位敦市安定陽(yáng)光實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高考寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)材料（三）作文模一、觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比模板1:第一段：引出主題I?mwritingtotellyouthediscussionwe'vehadaboutwhether…（我寫(xiě)信告訴你我班關(guān)于某事的討論）Opinionsaredividedonthismatter.（Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit./Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitudein….在…方面有兩種態(tài)度）RecentlyIhavemadeasurveyaboutwhethe（??（最近我對(duì)是否…作了一次調(diào)查）.100peopleacceptedmysurvey.Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitude.第二段：觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比（展開(kāi)）60%ofthestudentsarefortheideaofdoing…60%的同學(xué)贊成做某事的想法）.Theybelievethat…Besides,…Aboveall,…However/Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemdon'tthinkso/don'tagreewiththem.Intheiropinion,…Theysuggestthat…30%ofthemthinkthat…andthat…Athother30%areagaisnttheideaofdoing…theybelievethat…Therest/other40%don'tagreeeitheroftheideasabove.（其余的40%不贊成以上任一種觀點(diǎn)）Intheiropinion,…第三段：陳述自己的看法Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview,???/2.AsfarasIknow,….結(jié)尾句：Onlywhenwe…canwedo???/Onlyinthiswaycanwedo…模板2：Thetopicabout…isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschoolrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionaboutit.Somestudentsprefertoconsiderdoingsth.或Somestudentssay???istheirfavorite.）theythinkthat**（理由一）.Whasmore,…（理由二）.Moreover,…（理由三）However,othersbelieve…isabetterchoiceforthreereasons.然而，其余的人認(rèn)為做某事是一種較好的選擇，有三個(gè)方面的理由）tobeginwith,…（理由一）.Next,..Inaddition,…Frommypointofview,theformerissurelyawisechoice.Thereasonisthat…（或者用：AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysurporttheviewthat??-（依我來(lái)看，我堅(jiān)決支持這種觀點(diǎn)…that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句）模板3：好處與壞處的對(duì)比Inrecentyears,…h(huán)asbeenpopular.Therearemanyadvantagesin*.First,…Second,….Third,…However,there'resomedisadvantages.….（之一）.Besides,….（之二）.Also,???.（之三）Inmyopinion,itistruethatadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.（依我看，的確是好處多于壞處）Ithink???Onebigadvantageof…isthat…./Oneobviousadvantageof…is…./Finally,…Whileitistruethat….hasmanyadvantages,itisalsoimportanttorealisethat---.（雖然某事確實(shí)有許多好處，但是意識(shí)到…也很重要。模板4:問(wèn)題與建議1.Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblemthat…（近來(lái)，我們面臨這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題…that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句）.解決辦法：Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,wenowhavemanymeanstosolveit.Bydoing???.,wecan***What'sthemostimportantisthat…結(jié)論：inaword,itisclear/obviousthat…Onlywhen…canwe….模板5:要求論述兩個(gè)對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。1.有一些人認(rèn)為…2.另一些人認(rèn)為…3.我的看法…Thetopicof①（主題）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③（理由二）.Moreover,④（理由三）.WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons?Firstly,（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,@（理由二）.Thirdly（finally）,⑦（理由三）.Frommypointofview,Ithink?（我的觀點(diǎn)）.Thereasonisthat⑨（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.模板6:給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對(duì)這一觀點(diǎn)Somepeoplebelievethat①（觀點(diǎn)一）.Forexample,theythink②（舉例說(shuō)明）.Anditw訂1bringthem③（為他們帶來(lái)的好處）.Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④（我不同意該看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤（反對(duì)的理由之二）.FormallwhatIhavesaid/Inaword/Inconclusion,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥（我對(duì)文章所討論主題的看法）.三、解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問(wèn)題的多種途徑1.問(wèn)題現(xiàn)狀2.怎樣解決（解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)）Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblemA,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,（說(shuō)明A的現(xiàn)狀）.Second,（舉例進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明現(xiàn)狀）ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasures

tocopewiththesituation.Foronething,?決方法一）.Foranotherthing（解決方法二）.Finally,（解決方法三）.Personally,Ibelievethat（我的解決方法）.Consequently,I'mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause（帶來(lái)的好處）.四、說(shuō)明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說(shuō)明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對(duì)比事物本身的利弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度（利或弊）出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度（或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測(cè)）說(shuō)明事物現(xiàn)狀事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)（或一方面）3.你對(duì)現(xiàn)狀（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignifiesntroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First（A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一）.Besides（A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat（A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)）.Tomakemattersworse,（A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)）.Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo（我的看法）.（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,（對(duì)前景的預(yù)測(cè)）.）五、議論文的框架(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat—作文題目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.AmajorityofpeopleTOC\o"1-5"\h\zthinkthat觀點(diǎn)一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一―.FurthennoTe,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat觀點(diǎn)一.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatterSomepeopleholdtheideathat觀點(diǎn)二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat觀點(diǎn)二AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat觀點(diǎn)一或二.Itisnotonlybecause,butalsobecause.Themore,themore.(2)利弊型的議論文Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)—作文題目.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin—題目議題.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,優(yōu)點(diǎn)一.Andsecondly優(yōu)點(diǎn)二.JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides〃，—討論議題isnoexception,andinanotherword,itst訂1hasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,缺點(diǎn)一.Inaddition,_缺占一八、、?Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof―討論議intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe討論議題.(3)答題性議論文Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)作文題—.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.AsaresuIt,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,_途徑TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis途徑二.Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文題weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法.(4)諺語(yǔ)警句性議論文Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:"諺語(yǔ)"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinoutjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans___諺語(yǔ)的含義.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)Acassepointiis_Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimpoTtancetopracticetheproverb諺語(yǔ).WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying:諺語(yǔ).Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinoutdailystudyandjob..Thegoodoldproverb（名言或諺語(yǔ)）remindsusthat（釋義）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,（理由一）.Forexample,（舉例說(shuō)明）.Secondly,（理由二）.Anothercaseisthat（舉例說(shuō)明）.FurthennoTe,（理由三）.Inmyopinion,（我的觀點(diǎn)）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesayA.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you"11necessarilybenefitalotfroniit.六、圖表作文的框架圖例提示［寫(xiě)作模板］第一段：描述圖例內(nèi)容Asthechartshows/Ascambeseemfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplacein…（在…方面）.In2000,therewere…（多少人做…）.