2023年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2023年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Acreditcoupon______.

A.isusedtobuyaphone

B.hasnovalueatall

C.hasmorevaluethanthephonecall

D.hasthesamevalueasthephonecall

2.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

3.Whentheboyandtheyoungwomanmetagainyearslater_________.查看材料

A.theyhadbothchangedbeyondrecognition

B.neitherrememberedtheirpreviousmeeting

C.theboyhadbecomeamedicalspecialist

D.thewomanhadcometostayinthebigcity

4.Theexpression“makethemostof”inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom．

B.Raisethepriceof．

C.Exaggeratetheworthof．

D.Earnalivingon．

5.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

6.HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?

A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.

B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.

C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.

D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.

7.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.

A.theyaremorebeautiful

B.theyarebettereducated

C.theyarebetterprepared

D.theygetmoresupport

8.Inhissongs,BobDylanshowedhisconcernabout______.

A.socialproblems

B.love

C.rockcontribution

D.hisnationalreputation

9.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

10.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned

11.Theword"prevalent"inthefirstsentenceisnearestinmeaningto"______".

A.unusualB.traditionalC.prevailingD.prosperous

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?

A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors

B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents

C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear

D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting

13.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

14.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.

A.successfulfarmers

B.co-operatinghunters

C.runnersandjumpers

D.skillfulsportsmen

15.35.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.ReadingisjustawayofknowingnewwordsB.AgoodreadermustlearnmorenewwordsC.Agoodreadercanthinkbefore,whileandafterreadingD.

Reading

takesalotoftime

16.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

17."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

18.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

19.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.

A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer

20.Asindicatedinthepassage,beingfreetoactonone'sopinion______.

A.meansthatonecanignoreotherpeople'scriticism

B.meansthatonecanimposehispreferencesonothers

C.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttodothingsatwill

D.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttochargeotherswithoutevidence

21.54.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

22.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?A.A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfathersadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirlsfatherlovedotherpeoplesadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

23.51.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

24.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday．

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday．

C.Areportwillbepublised．

D.Theywillaskhomeowners．

25.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

27.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

28.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

29.45.ThefirstthingGeorgedidatthetrainingschoolwas______.A.totakeanexperiencedpilotinaplaneB.tobetakenupintotheairinaplanebyanofficerC.toflyacommercialplaneD.totalkabouthisideas

30."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.

A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet

B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney

C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself

D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

32.(48)

A.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

33.(79)

A.untouchingB.untouchedC.touchingD.touched

34.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

35.(44)

A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected

36.29.（）A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

37.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

38.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

39.【B15】

A.iceB.dustC.snowD.water

40.【B18】

A.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue

41.(52)

A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

42.22.（）A.A.OursB.MineC.OurD.It

43.(54)

A.readB.writeC.putD.illustrate

44.【B2】

A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

45.________查看材料

A.overB.forC.behindD.Beyond

46.【B4】

A.confusingB.surprisingC.questionedD.suspected

47.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

48.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

49.(51)

A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve

50.(42)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

三、語音(10題)51.（）A.A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

52.(1)

A.routeB.youthC.loseD.lonely

53.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

54.(4)

A.rough

B.daughter

C.delight

D.through

55.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

56.1.A.machine

B.headache

C.

chemistry

D.

character

57.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

58.(2)

A.servant

B.manager

C.package

D.message

59.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll

60.()A.A.measure

B.sure

C.treasure

D.pleasure

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.

A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto

62.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

63.ToreadTolstoyand______tonineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel'sCourse.

A.tointroduce

B.introduce

C.beingintroduced

D.tobeintroduced

64.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.A.A.SinceB.NowC.WhenD.After

65.Atthattime,mostpeople______thenotion______thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth.

A.take;forgrantedthat

B.took;forgrantedthat

C.took;forgrantedwhich

D.took;forgrantedwhich

66.16.Thegovernmentwho______responsibleforthiseventattemptedtofindasolution.A.wereB.wasC.areD.is

67.Johnhadbeenworkinghardand______.

A.sohadhisbrother

B.sohisbrotherhad

C.sowashisbrother

D.sohisbrotherdid

68.Theworld'spopulationisbecoming______.

A.largerandlarger

B.moreandmore

C.fasterandfaster

D.moreterrible

69.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry．

A.for

B.about

C.on

D.in

70.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

71.6.Theywereatworkwhentheyreceived

_______SOSfrom

_______school,andtheyimmediatelystaredtheirpolicecars.A.the,

theB.a,

aC.an,

aD.the,

a

72.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

73.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

74.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood______.

A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income

75.Theyareallopposedto(put)______themeetingoff.

76.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______.

A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup

77.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustbemining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

78.It_____JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

79.______anothergenerationfromthatoftheirparents,youngpeoplehavedifferenttaste,ideasandbeliefs.

A.Belongingto

B.Belongedto

C.Theybelongto

D.Theybelongingto

80.More______,lessspeed.

A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(1題)82.Directions:StudythefollowingtablecarefullyandwriteacompositiononASurveyon

Reading.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Write100-120wordsto(1)statetheamountofreading,readingspeedandtheresultsofreading;(2)describethepossiblerelationshipamongthevariables.ASurveyon

ReadingTheResultsofSurveyon

ReadingTheNumber

ofStudentsPercentageof

theTotalTheTotalAmount

of

Reading

inaTermReadingSpeed

(wordsperhour)Performance

(scores)10040%350,0003,000＞808032%300,0002,50070-736022%250,0002,00060-69306%＜100,0001,500＜60July,2000

參考答案

1.D

2.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可見答案應(yīng)選D。

3.C第二段。他們再次相遇時在醫(yī)院，男孩已成了醫(yī)學(xué)專家。選項C是正確的。醫(yī)生一眼就認出了那位婦女，所以不存在二者都變化太大以致互相認不出來的情況(選項A)。選項B與事實相反。

4.A

5.D

6.C解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。由第三段可知垃圾被放到傳送帶上送入機器，該機器將廢鐵、玻璃等還能回收利用的垃圾和不能回收的諸如食物、樹葉等分離開。A項和B項都只能提供部分信息，D項只描述了該機器的一部分工作程序。

7.C

8.A文章第二段第五行Dylan"smaterial…againstinjustice。BobDylan的音樂表達了對社會問題的關(guān)注。

9.C第二段提到閱讀過多會造成眼睛疲勞。C項是正確的。

10.C47．答案為C

從文中的談話來看，談話的只有兩個人，乘客是男“he”，可推斷司機為女性。

11.C解析：首段第一句通過while一詞對比美國和歐洲國家對愚人節(jié)的態(tài)度，由此可知C為正確答案。

12.D

13.D解析：閱讀第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本題答案應(yīng)選D。

14.B

15.C35．答案為C

通過短文得知好的閱讀者懂得在讀前、讀中、讀后思考。A、B與短文內(nèi)容沖突，D選項未提到。

16.C解析：第二段。tomato這個詞來源于納華族文字的tomatl。選項C是正確的。

17.D

18.C解析：根據(jù)文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出，硬幣正是因為它們自身的價值因此被用做貨幣的。

19.A解析：第二段。Deserted被拋棄的。原句的意思是：被拋棄的suitor會威脅說吃西紅柿使情人悔恨。提到情人，可以斷定suitor是相愛雙方的一方。Suitor追求者，通常指男性。選項A是正確的。

20.C解析：全文結(jié)尾句點明題意。

21.B第三段說，馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。

22.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

23.B

參見第二段。

24.B

25.B解析：全文都在講獲取幫助的策略，故選B。

26.B

27.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

28.D解析：選項A在第二段；選項B在第四段；選項C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項D文中沒有提到，故符合題意。

29.B45．答案為B

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段第1句，There，thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot，我們知道，由于George也是學(xué)員之一，故他所做的第一件事和其他學(xué)員所做的第一件事應(yīng)該是一樣的，故選B。

30.C解析：本題考查的是對詞語的理解能力。Standonone'sownfeet的意思是“可以獨當一面，獨立工作”。

31.B解析：most前可以帶a，此時的most是very的含義。

32.C解析：一些人認為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

33.B解析：untouched“沒摸過”，和前面的unread并列。

34.D解析：這篇短文涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

35.D解析：只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。

36.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個常用短語。有了手機反倒不怕遲到了。

37.C解析：Thought以為，believe相信(時態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

38.C因為是假樹，除草、掃落葉當然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。

39.C解析：此句意為“用白羽毛造雪景”。

40.D解析：本題表面上看是詞義的辨析，但也考查考生從篇章水平上理解文章意思的能力。因為，在這里mouth和tongue都能用，但小孩嘗的巧克力太少，以至于只能使甜味傳遍舌頭而不是整個嘴巴。

41.C解析：他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標題。這些花銷是很大的。

42.A

43.C

44.C解析：insistedondoingsth．堅持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動名詞，my動名詞的邏輯主語。衣帽間的服務(wù)員堅持要我把自己的腿留在后面。

45.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：那并沒有超出一個勇敢而活躍的人的能力范圍。for對……來說：0ver在……之上；beyond超過；behind在……之后。

46.B

47.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個星期在國會計票。

48.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

49.A

50.B解析：交通安全局的官員說，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

51.A

52.D解析：畫線部分讀[au]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u：]。

53.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

54.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[f]，其他選項畫線字母不發(fā)音。

55.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項。

56.A1．答案為Amachine中字母組合ch讀作[∫]，其他都讀作[k]。

57.C解析：畫線部分讀[3en]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sen]。

58.A解析：該題測試元音字母a在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[i]音。選項A中a發(fā)[e]音。

59.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧]，在其他選項中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子；notice通知；goden金色的；toll通行費。

60.B

61.D解析：Lookupto仰望、尊敬，wakeupto認識到，standupto忍耐、經(jīng)受，faceupto勇敢地面對。選項D是正確的。句子大意：你不可能永遠地忽視這個情形，總有一天你不得不面對你自己造成的后果。

62.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時配合。

63.D解析：introduce是及物動詞，應(yīng)跟賓語，否則需用其被動形式，此處用不定式以便與前面的toread一致。

64.BNowthat意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句只能置于句首。

65.B解析：本題為語法題。notion和thesunrevolvesaroundtheearth是同位語。因此只能由that引導(dǎo)。本句大意為：在那個時候，絕大多數(shù)人都認為太陽圍繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)是理所當然的事。

66.A16．主句的謂語動詞是過去時，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與其一致。排除選項C和D。Who強調(diào)的是個人，政府中的成員，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。選項A是正確的。

67.A解析：本題考倒裝。當so用來表示前一分句所述的肯定情況同樣適用于另一個人并置于句首時，用部分倒裝形式，并要求時態(tài)一致。本句大意為：約翰工作一直很努力，他的兄弟也是。

68.A

69.D表示在某個方面用介詞in。

70.B解析：breakout意為“(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)的突然發(fā)生”，符合題意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

71.C參考譯文：當他們在工作時接到了來自一所學(xué)校的求助，于是他們趕緊發(fā)動了警車。兩空均為泛指，“S”元音開頭，前應(yīng)用an。

72.C

73.C

74.D解析：pay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

75.putting

76.A解析：cutin“插話，打斷”；cutdown“砍倒；砍傷；砍死”；cutout“剪除；切掉；割掉”；cutup“切碎”。根據(jù)句意，故選cutin。

77.C解析：對過去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時，用musthavedone。

78.B解析：因為句子主語是it，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時態(tài)。

79.A解析：本題考分詞作狀語的用法。先將C項排除；belongto沒有被動形式，可以將B項排除；根據(jù)分詞的邏輯主語就是句子的主語，又可將D項排除。本句大意為：年輕人和父母親屬于不同的兩代人。所以他們有不同的興趣、看法和信仰。

80.D本題的題干是一個諺語Morehaste，lessspeed“欲速則不達”，空格處的詞應(yīng)為haste。