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外研高二下學(xué)期8冊(cè)Moudle6測(cè)試Class:Name:Marks:滿分(120)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)1.—Howaboutgoingtothebookstorewithmethisweekend? — A.Allright B.No,Ican’t C.I’msorry D.Soundsgreat2. A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/3.Theschoolcommitteedidn’t_______thedesignofthenewteachingbuildingsoitneedsfurtherimprovement. A.approve B.develop C.complete D.exchange4.Thejournalistdidn’twantto_______hisidentitysohesignedapennamewhenthearticlewaspublished. A.admit B.reveal C.display D.prove5.ThisisthefirsttimethatI’vecometoLondon,soIwouldliketotrysomething_______British. A.normally B.clearly C.generally D.typically6.Johnisamanlackingself-discipline,andhis_______behaviorhasaffectedtheperformanceoftheentireteam. A.arbitrary B.potential C.ambiguous D.confidential 7.Manyfurnitureshops_______thedo-it-yourselfcrazebyofferingconsumerspieceswhichtheycanmakebythemselves. A.turndown B.caterfor C.setaside D.takeover8.Thecheaptextbookschemewasinitially_______bythelocalgovernmentandithaswonpraisefromstudentsandparents. A.managed B.structured C.enlarged D.sponsored9.There’renoJohn’sfingerprintsonthespot—he_______bethethief. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t10.Takinganadventuretriptothemountainsisexciting,butImust_______youagainstthedangeroftravelingalone. A.discourage B.resist C.caution D.frighten11.We_______keepacoolheadonhigh-speeddevelopment,forit_______havenegativeeffectsontheenvironment. A.might;would B.must;may C.should;must D.might;could12.Thewebsiteprovidesallthelatestsportsnewswhichisregularly_______alongwiththematches. A.designed B.adjusted C.withdrawn D.updated13.Butforthedriver’sremindingme,I_______totakemylaptopwhenIgotoutofthetaxi. A.shallforget B.mayforget C.wouldhaveforgotten D.canhaveforgotten 14.Asaleader,youneedtobe_______ofdifferentpointsofview. A.faithful B.tolerant C.logical D.humorous15.Tooursurprise,therecyclingideaswithcreative_______werethoughtupbychildren. A.imagination B.fascination C.observations D.techniques二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Mr.Whitsontaughtsixth-gradescience.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusa(n)16aboutananimalcalledtheCattywampusthatbecame17duringtheIceAge,andhepassedaroundaskullashetalked.Wealltooknotesandlaterhada18.Whenhereturnedmypaper,Iwas19.Therewasabigred“X”onmypaper.Ihad20.Theremustbesomethingwrong!Ihadwrittendown21whatMr.Whitsonsaid.ThenIrealizedthateveryoneintheclasshadfailed.Whathadhappened?Very22,Mr.Whitsonexplained.Hehad23allthatstoryabouttheCattywampus.Therehadneverbeensuchanimals.The24inournoteswas,therefore,incorrect.Didwe25creditforincorrectanswers?Weshouldhave26itout,Mr.Whitsonsaid.Afterall,attheverymomenthewaspassingaroundtheCattywampusskull(in27,acat’s),hehadtoldusthatnotraceoftheanimalremained.Hehad28itsamazingnightvision,thecolorofitsfurandanumberofotherfactshecouldn’thaveknown.Hehadgiventheanimalaridiculousname,andwestillhadn’tbeen29.Thezeroesonourpaperswouldbe30inhisgradebook,hesaid.Andtheywere.Mr.Whitsonsaidhehopedwewouldlearnsomethingfromthisexperience.31andtextbooksarenotalwaysright.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnottoletour32gotosleep,andtospeakupifweeverthoughtheorthetextbookwas33.IfI’meveraskedto34asolutiontothecrisisinourschool,itwillbeMr.Whitson.Ihaven’tmadeanygreatscientificdiscoveries,butMr.Whitson’sclassgavemeandmyclassmatessomethingjustas35:thecouragetotellpeopletheyarewrong.16.A.experiment B.lecture C.book D.speech17.A.extinct B.terrible C.popular D.tired18.A.discussion B.rest C.quiz D.conversation19.A.moved B.satisfied C.angry D.shocked20.A.managed B.cheated C.failed D.left21.A.exactly B.incorrectly C.fortunately D.slightly22.A.puzzled B.simple C.curious D.anxious23.A.madeup B.keptup C.heldup D.pulledup24.A.questions B.experiences C.scores D.information25.A.value B.expect C.balance D.accept26.A.let B.turned C.figured D.gave27.A.truth B.addition C.trouble D.danger28.A.broadcast B.learned C.described D.imagined29.A.believable B.excited C.doubtful D.honest30.A.forgotten B.recorded C.forgiven D.criticized31.A.Students B.Teachers C.History D.Schools32.A.minds B.bodies C.classmates D.textbooks33.A.careless B.sleepy C.guilty D.wrong34.A.propose B.invent C.settle D.search35.A.brave B.wise C.important D.serious三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)AIfyouarelearningaforeignlanguage,youshouldfollowtheseguidelinesfaithfully.Byfarthemostimportantfactorishowmuchtimeyouareimmersedinthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutofthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning.ListenwhereveryouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreadingyouwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime.Buildupyourvocabulary,andyou’llneedlots.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,useonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowaccuratelyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulatedplentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading.Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentthatyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent,butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto.Donotworryaboutwhatyoucannotremember,orcannotyetunderstand.Itdoesnotmatter.Youarelearningandimproving.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain,butthiswillhappenonaschedulethatyoucannotcontrol.Sositbackandenjoy.Justmakesureyouspendenoughtimewiththelanguage.Thatisthegreatestguaranteeofsuccess.36.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.Theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage. B.Howtolearnaforeignlanguage. C.Howtobuildupyourvocabulary. D.Whentolearnaforeignlanguage.37.Weshouldlistentoaforeignlanguage_________. A.onlyintheclassroom B.whereverweare C.overtheInternet D.onlyonourMP3players38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofbuildingupyourvocabulary? A.Toreviewwhatyouhavelearnt. B.Topayattentiontotheformationofthewordsandphrases. C.Toaccumulatethroughlisteningandreading. D.Togetexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowtheforeignlanguageworks.39.What’sthemainideaofthefifthparagraph? A.Listenandreadeveryday. B.Focusonwordsandphrases. C.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning. D.Relaxandenjoyyourself.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Themostimportantfactorinlearningaforeignlanguageiswriting. B.Wemustspeakaforeignlanguageaccuratelyfromtheverybeginning. C.Itisnecessarytorelaxduringtheprocessoflearningaforeignlanguage. D.Themomentwelearnalanguage,wemustmakeitclearatonce.BWhat’sthefurthestyouhaveevercycled?Perhapsyoucycletoschoolortowork,ormaybeatmostashortcyclingtripwithfriends.HowwouldyoufeelaboutspendingmonthsontheroadtravelingalonefromtheUKtoChinabybike?ForBritishcyclistPeteJones,campingoutsideandcyclinglongdistancesarehissecondnature.Asanoldhandofexpeditions(遠(yuǎn)征)throughplacessuchastheTianshanmountainsandtheTibetanPlateau,Mr.JonesisnowundertakingalongtripacrosstheEurasian(歐亞的)continentfromBritaintoChina.HavinglivedonandoffinXinjiangforthreeyears,andhavingvisitedthecountrymanytimessince1992,PeteJonesisnostrangertoChina.Buthesaysmanypeopletherearepuzzledbyhispassionforcycling,askingwhyhewouldchoosetocyclewhenhecanaffordacar.Indeed,whilethere’resome400millionbicyclesinChina,whereithaslongbeenthepreferredformoftransport,fasteconomicgrowthhasfuelledanexplosiveexpansionincarownership.EdwardGenochio,anotherBritishcyclistwhocompleteda41,000kmtriptoChinaandback,saidoneofhisaimswastopromotecyclingasasafe,sustainableandenvironment-friendlymeansofgettingabout.IntheUK,thelastfewyearshaveseenariseinthenumberofpeoplechoosingtwowheelsoverfour,andthenumberofpeoplecyclingtoworkhasalmostdoubledinthelastfiveyears.Politiciansalsoseecyclingasawaytoprotecttheenvironment,withpeoplesuchasLondonmayorBorisJohnsonoftenridingtowork.Butwemayhavetowaitsometimebeforeweseehimemulating(效仿)PeteJonesinattemptingtocycleallthewaytoChina.41.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______. A.drivingcarsB.campingoutside C.travelingaloneD.ridingbikes42.WhywouldPeteJonesprefercyclingtodrivingacar? A.Becausehehasapassionforcycling. B.Becausecyclingismuchcheaper. C.Becausedrivingacarismoredangerous. D.Becausecyclingishisfirstnature.43.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeople_______. A.spendlotsoftimeincyclinglongdistances B.buycarsbecauseofthefasteconomicgrowth C.choosetwowheelsoverfour D.areconfusedaboutPeteJones’passionforcycling44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______. A.PeteJoneshascycledtoChinamanytimes B.Chinaisabout41,000kmawayfromBritain C.EdwardGenochiohasfinishedatriptoChinabybike D.LondonmayorBorisJohnsonisalong-distancecyclisttoo45.InBritainmoreandmorepeopletendto_______. A.shareshortcyclingtripswithfriends B.learnfromcyclistssuchasPeteJones C.gotoschoolortoworkbybike D.choosefourwheelsovertwofordailyuseCPositivedisciplinary(訓(xùn)誡的)methodshavebeenhelpingteachersmakeclassesafriendlierplacefortheirstudents.Theintroductionofpositivedisciplineinschoolsmeansthatteacherswillnotuseviolenceaspunishmentsforstudentswhomakemistakes,accordingtoDinhThiLoi,ateacherofXuanThuPrimarySchoolinSocSonDistrictofHaNoi.“Wedonotscoldstudentsoruseviolencetopunishthemaswedidinthepastforwhattheydowrong,”Loisaid.Instead,teachersaretryingtounderstandthepsychologyofeachstudentandadopttheappropriateattitudesothatstudentscanimprovetheirbehaviorwithoutbeingpunished.Forexample,whenstudentstalkinclass,teachersarenotshoutingormakingapupilfeelembarrassedbyinsultingtheminfrontoftheirfriends,butinsteadaskingthemtostandupandthinkaboutthereasonwhytheyshouldbesilent.Afterashortperiodoftime,theteacherwillthentalktothemagain,adoptingasoftertoneinorderforstudentstoseetheirmistakesandbekeennottorepeatthem.TheMinistryofEducationandTrainingandPlanOrganizationco-organizedtheproject,entitled“Protectingchildren—Strengtheningpositivedisciplinemethod”,from2022to2022in110primaryschoolsinsixprovincesandHaNoi.Withintheproject,teachersareprovidedwithknowledgeonchildren’srightsanddutiesandskillstocommunicatewithchildreninanon-violentway.Theprojectaimsatbuildingafriendlyeducationenvironmentforstudentssothattheycanlearneffectivelyandimprovetheircreativityaswellasimprovingthecommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents.46.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.Apositiveproject B.Buildingafriendlyenvironment C.Therelationshipbetweenteachersandpupils D.Gooddisciplineencouragespupils47.Howdidmostteachersdealwiththosestudentswhomademistakesinthepast? A.Theytalkedwiththosestudentsgently. B.Theykeptthosestudentsoutoftheclassroom. C.Theyusedviolencetopunishthosestudents. D.Theyaskedthosestudentstoremainstandingupforalongtime.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheaimoftheprojectmentionedinthelastparagraph? A.Tomakestudentslearnefficiently. B.Tohelpstudentsmakenomistakes. C.Toimprovethecommunicationbetweenteachersandstudents. D.Toimprovepupils’creativity.49.Theunderlinedword“insulting”inParagraph4probablymeans_______. A.treatingrudely B.praisingpublicly C.persuadingpublicly D.educatingpublicly50.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________. A.allstudentsfeelcomfortablewhenmakingmistakes B.teachersmaynotliketheproject C.theprojecthascomeintousein110primaryschools D.teachersmustmeethigherrequirementswithintheprojectDChina—thebiggestmarketfortraditionalmedicinesmadefromtigerparts—hasbannedsalesfor17yearsaspartofaglobalefforttosavetheanimalfromextinction.Butithascomeundergreatpressurefromtame(經(jīng)馴養(yǎng)的)tigerfarmerstore-opentheprofitablebusiness.WangWei,deputydirectoroftheDepartmentofWildlifeConservationoftheStateForestryMinistration,saidachangeofpolicyisunavoidable.“Theissueisopenforreview,”hetoldthestate-runChinaDailynewspaper.“Thebanwon’tbethereforever,giventhestrongvoicesfromtigerfarmers,expertsandsociety.”China’spopulationofwildtigershasalmostbeenwipedout,withonly50leftinthenorth-eastofthecountry.Butcommercialfarmershaveraisedabout5,000onthefarm.Eachyear,about1,000tigersareborn.Atpresentthevaluablebodiesandbonescannotbelegallysoldsotheyarekeptinfreezersaftertheanimalsdie.Severalhugefarmsfaceruinbecausetheyhavespeed-raisedthousandsoftigers,whichareworthlessuntilthebanislifted.Mr.Wangarguedthiswasanunnecessaryeconomiclossandsaid,“Itwillbeawasteiftheresourcesofdeadtigersarenotusedintraditionalmedicine.”Hesaidsomeofthecaptivepopulationcouldbereintroducedtothewild.ButthereisnosuccessfulcaseofthishappeninginChina.Farm-raisedtigerscannotsurviveinforestsandjunglesbecausetheyaretootame.AnyshiftinChina’spolicywouldcauseinternationalreactions.Despitepromisesthatcaptive-bredtigerswouldbetaggedtodistinguishthemfromwildanimals,environmentalistsfearthatanyre-openingofthemarketwouldadvancepoaching.AtameetinginHaguelastweek,JohnSellar,seniorenforcementofficerattheConventiononInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpecies,criticizedthefarm-raisingprogrammesashaving“l(fā)imited”potentialforprotection.Environmentalistsblamethefarmersofracingtoincreasethecaptivestock—despiteovercrowdedcagesandthechangeofgeneticquality—toforcethegovernmentintoachangeofpolicy.51.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout? A.WhetherChinaistoliftthebanonthesaleoftigerparts. B.Chinahasliftedthebanonthesaleoftigerparts. C.China’spopulationofwildtigershasbeenwipedout. D.TheshiftinChina’spolicywouldn’tcauseinternationalreactions.52.HowmanylivingtigersarethereinChinaatpresent? A.Only50. B.About1,000. C.About5,000. D.About5,050.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poaching”inthelastparagraphmean? A.Raisingmoretigersinthewild. B.Raisingmoretigersonthefarm. C.Huntingtigersinthewild. D.Sellingandbuyingtigersparts.54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A.Chinahasbannedtigerpartssalessince2022. B.WangWeiisagainstliftingthebanonthesaleoftigerparts. C.Someofthecaptivepopulationcanbereintroducedtothewild. D.Farm-raisedtigerscannotsurviveinthewild.55.WhyisitimportantforChinatoconsiderwhethertoliftthebanonthesaleoftigerparts? A.Becauseseveralhugefarmsfaceruin. B.Becauseitmaycauseinternationalreactionandadvancepoaching. C.Becausethetigersinthewildarefacingextinction. D.Becausethefarmerswillincreasethecaptivetigerstock.四、書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)[1]Doyouthinkthatyouareunabletoenjoygoodthingsinlifejustbecauseyouareshy?Inthisarticleweprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsonhowtostopbeingshy.[2]Allofushaveourownstrengthsandweaknesses.Understandyourstrongpointsandkeepyourfocusonthem.Acceptthefactthatthereisnothingwrongtobedifferent,andmakesureyouappreciateyourself.Spendsomemoretimeinimprovingyourphysicalappearance,whichmakesabigdifferencetoyourself-confidence.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,thenyoucanfeelmoreconfidentwhileapproachingaperson.[3]Asyouareashyperson,youareawarethatyouarenotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,butyoucanmakeitbetterbypracticingmoreandmore.Tostartwith,standinfrontofthemirror,thinkofasubjectonwhichyoucanspeakandpracticespeakingtoyourself.Itmaysoundreallysilly,butit________.Thengooutandmeetstrangersandstartaconversation.Asyoumeetmoreandmorepeople,youwillfeelbetterwhencommunicatingwithothers.[4]Anxietyandfearareemotionsthataredifficulttohandle.Thesimplestmethodtogetridofanxietyistolearnthetechniqueofrelaxation.Closeyoureyesandfocusallyourattentiononyourbreathing.Keeptherhythmofbreathingslowandaftersometimeyouwillfindthatallyouranxiousthoughtshavegone.Exercisessuchaswalkingandjoggingalsohelpinreducinganxietyandfear.[5]Soifyoureallywanttostopbeingshy,youshouldmakeaneffortfromyourinsidetomeetnewpeople.Itcanhelpyoutobringoutyourhiddentalentthatlieswithinyou. 56.What’sthemainideaofthetext?(
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