2021年河南省洛陽(yáng)市伊川縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年河南省洛陽(yáng)市伊川縣第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Idon'tthinkthewatchwill______much.Itis______＄30atmost.A.cost,worth

B.worth,cost

C.spend,worth

D.worth,spend參考答案：A略2.WhenIcamein,Isawhim______inachairdeepinthought.A.sat

B.seated

C.seating

D.beingseated參考答案：B3.

She

brought

with

her

three

friends,

none

of

I

had

ever

met

before.

A.

them

B.

who

C.

whom

D.

these

參考答案：C略4.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal

.A．similarity

B．preference

C．excitement

D．equipment參考答案：B5.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I_______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D6.WhenIenteredtheclassroom,Isawthestudents_____intheirseats.A.sitting

B.aresitting

C.sat

D.tosit參考答案：A7.Atthemeeting,theprofessor____somegoodadviceandallthepeoplepresentagreedwithhim.

A.setup B.addedup C.cameupwith D.communicatedwith參考答案：C略8.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._____,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Besides D.Intime

參考答案：C9.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat_________theendofwinterandthe_________ofspring.A.lookedforwardto,coming

B.lookingforwardto,come

C.lookforward,coming

D.lookforwardto,coming參考答案：D10.Shesaidhergrandmother______in1937.A.hadbeenborn

B.wasborn

C.wasdied

D.haddied參考答案：B11.--------Hi,Francy,youlooktired.

--------I’mtired.I_______myhouseallday.A.

cleaned

B.hadcleaned

C.havebeencleaning

D.havecleaned.參考答案：C12.Howhardtheathletesworknowwill________howtheyperformintheOlympics.A.determine B.analyze C.monitor D.educate參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：運(yùn)動(dòng)員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們?cè)趭W運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)。A.determine決定；B.analyze分析；C.monitor監(jiān)測(cè)；D.educate教育。由“Howhardtheathleteswork,howtheyperform”可知，運(yùn)動(dòng)員們現(xiàn)在的努力程度將決定他們?cè)趭W運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)。所以determine“決定”符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。13.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison________tomakealivingbyhimself.A.wouldbegin

B.hasbegun

C.hadbegun

D.wasbegun參考答案：C14.----Whydidn’tyouapplyforthejob?

----I________,butmyoldfriendofferedmeabetterone.

A.wasgoingto

B.would

C.will

D.amgoingto參考答案：A15.Thegirlwasfrightened________thestrangenoise.A．because

B．since

C．a(chǎn)t

D．with參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意：這個(gè)女孩對(duì)奇怪的噪音很害怕。此處表示害怕的原因用介詞at；with常用在復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)句子中。16.IsitonSeptember1st________studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：B二、翻譯17.完成句子（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Hiswork__________;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.(complete)

他一定完成工作了，否則不可能在海邊玩。72.You---may________________thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(find)

你可能會(huì)感到驚奇，查理剛能說(shuō)話時(shí)大人就教他如何唱歌，他剛能走路時(shí)大人就教他跳舞。73.Jane_________________visityou,butshehadanunexpectedvisitor.(intend)

Jane本打算去拜訪你的，但她有了一位不速之客。74.Themoviestar,whowasdressedinblackandworesunglasses,leftthehotelfromthebackdoor_______________________.(avoid)那個(gè)電影明星為避免被認(rèn)出穿著黑色衣服，戴著墨鏡從后門(mén)離開(kāi)了酒店。75.Suddenly_______howdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(hit)我突然想到，在那個(gè)時(shí)候一個(gè)女性接受醫(yī)療訓(xùn)練是多么的困難76.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinmylife__________sohappy.(feel)

我最終找到了我夢(mèng)想的工作。我一生從未感到如此高興過(guò)。77.Toherdelight,herhusbandboughtherahouse,whichwas_________________whatshehadexpected,asherbirthdaypresent.(size)

讓她高興的是，她的丈夫給她買(mǎi)了房子作為生日禮物，房子是她期盼的兩倍大。78.Heistheonlyoneofthefiveyoungmeninthevillagewho_____________tosucceedinhisbusiness.(struggle)

他是這個(gè)村子里五個(gè)年輕人中唯一一個(gè)為了事業(yè)成功一直努力奮斗的人。79.Meteorologistsweretryingtofindout___________________contributedtobittercoldweatherinEuropeatthebeginningofthisyear.(it)氣象學(xué)家正努力弄清楚到底是什么造成了2012年年初歐洲的嚴(yán)寒天氣。80.___________________theofficialswasthatoneoftheirvicegovernorswasarrestedforabusinghispowertogetbenefitsforhiss.(amaze)讓官員震驚的是他們的一位副省長(zhǎng)因?yàn)E用職權(quán)營(yíng)私舞弊而被捕了。參考答案：完成句子：71.musthavebeencompleted

72.finditastonishing

73.hadintendedto

74.toavoidbeingrecognized

75.ithitme

76.hadIfelt

77.twicethesizeof

78.hasbeenstruggling

79.whatitwasthat

80.Whatamazed三、閱讀理解18.

Astudyshowsthatabouttwo-thirdsoftypicalChineseInternetusersusethecomputerfornews,oftenentertainment-related,orforonlinegames,musicormovies,allofwhichcanbedownloadedforfree．Mostpeopleprefermessagestoe-mails,andseldomdoonlineshoppingatall．AlthoughtheyarenowdependingontheInternetmoreoftenthanbeforetocommunicatewithotherswhohavethesameprofessions,hobbiesandinterests,onlineshoppingstillremainsunpopularinChina．Three-quartersofuserssurveyedhaveneverboughtanythingovertheInternet,and10percentdoshoppingevenonceamonth．Amongthosewhodobuyonline.mostpayforentertainmentwhileothersbuyphonecards,orcomputerhardwaresorsoftwares．

"Manypeopledon'ttrustthequalityofgoodsboughtonline,"theresearchersaid．"Iftheybuysomethinginastoreanddon'tlikeit,theycaneasilybringitback．"

ThesurveywasdoneinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,ChengduandChangsha．Theresultsdonotnecessarilyshowthesituationcountrywidebecauseinternetuseinthecountrysideislowerthanincities．Thestudyshowedthatthetypicalnetizensc網(wǎng)民）inthefivecitiesarericherandmorehighlyeducated．Malesmakeuptwo-thirdsofthegroup,andmorethan80percentofusersareunder24．Astheageincreases,thepercentageofnetizensdecreases．

Chinahasmorethan20millionpeopleonline,however,forty-twopercentsaytheydonotusesearchengines．Othersseekentertainmentnews,aswellasinformationusefulforworkorstudyonline．Baidu．comisusedbyhalfofthosesurveyed,comparedwithaquarterforGoogle,theleadingsearchengineintheUnitedStates．62．Thepassageismainlyabout