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2022年山東省萊蕪市普通高校對口單招英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
2.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into
3.—Doyoulikeahamburger?—________.A.Yes,Ido.
B.No,Ilikeit.
C.Pleasegivemepizza.
D.RiceisOK.
4.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
5.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
6.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
7.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
8.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
9.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
10.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
11.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.
A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children
12.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
13.(),sothesportsmeethastobeputoff.A.Becauseofthebadweather
B.Becauseithasbeenrainingfordays
C.Asthebadweather
D.Ithasbeenrainingfordays
14.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.
A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit
15.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
16.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
17.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
18.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.
A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast
20.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)
28.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
29.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
30.奧運會什么時候成立的?
31.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary
34.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
35.Fromthesign,youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk
36.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
38.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
39.Whatanicedayitis!
40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
41.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
42.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
43.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
44.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
45.Thisbookgivesmemanysuggestionsonhowtoimproveourlives.
46.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(視角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十億).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相當(dāng)于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(資源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
48.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
49.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天
50.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
51.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.
52.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalace.
B.NearBigBen.
C.NearTowerBridge.
D.NearKing’sStreet.
53.Accordingtothepassage,agoodlawyershouldknowhowto________.A.understandandusewhathereads
B.beconvenientineverything
C.collectideasfromdifferentsources
D.usepowerinthecourt
54.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond
B.43kilometersperminute
C.1,270kilometersperhour
D.8,000kilometersperhour
55.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies
B.somehotwater
C.somebatteries
D.someflashlights
56.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龍頭)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.
A.eattoomuch
B.don’tworkhard
C.wastethings
D.throwrubbisheverywhere
參考答案
1.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。
2.B
3.A句意:你喜歡漢堡嗎?要先回答yes或no,然后前后要一致。故選A。
4.B
5.D在我的時代,孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培養(yǎng),被教育;bebroughtback被帶回來的;bebroughtdown被擊倒地;bebroughtin被帶來
6.C盡管這位老人獨自生活,(但是)她從來不覺得孤獨
7.D
8.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
9.A句意為:那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
10.B我想我明天不會去爬山了。為什么?
11.D從第三段的句子:Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,I'mhappy,too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D
12.C
13.D已經(jīng)下了好幾天雨了,因此運動會被推遲了。雨過去在下,還有可能繼續(xù)下,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。
14.D情景交際用語。根據(jù)語境:時間有限,一人建議打的,另一人說在高峰期打車很困難??芍@個建議并不可行。A盡管去做吧,可以。B不客氣。回答感謝時用。C毫無疑問。DJustforgetit用法1.用來回答感謝,意為:算不了什么,不用謝了。2.用來回答道歉,意為:沒關(guān)系。3.表示不想提及或無關(guān)緊要,意為:忘了它吧;別提了;別放在心上。4.表示不愿重復(fù)說過的話,意為:沒什么;別提了。5.表示否定,意為:不行;休想;不可能;別抱什么希望。此題用的是D項的第五種用法。對《打的》這個建議的否定。
15.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”;B項意為“疑慮”;C項意為“狀況”;D項意為“問題”。故選A。
16.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學(xué)。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”,這里的sb.在介詞后面,應(yīng)為賓格,故選B。
17.DTom問,“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎?”anything用在否定和疑問句中;不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
18.B我現(xiàn)在可以點菜了嗎?——可以,我想要一盤雞肉。
19.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。
20.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。找到一個好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之
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