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Unit3Underthesea
I.單元教學(xué)目標(biāo)
技能目標(biāo)SkillGoals
ARetellastoryandmakeitintoaplay
▲Readastoryanddescribetherelationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans
AReviewthePassiveVoice(2)(includingthe-ingform)
▲Writeaparagraphtocomplainpolitelybasedondialoguesaboutblameand
complaint
n.目標(biāo)語言
Blameandcomplaint
I'msorrybut...
功I'mafraid...
能That'snotgoodenough.
句I'mfeeling(annoyedwith/unhappyabout/unsatisfiedwith...etc)
式I'mnotfeeling(happyabout/satisfiedwith...etc)
rdliketotalktothemanager.
rdlikeafullrefund.
That'snogoodforme.
I'dlikearefund,please.
1.四會詞匯
anecdote,annual,witness,accommodation,shore,yell,pack,flee,drag,
depth,lip,tongue,abandon,relationship,rent,seaside,net,dimension,
詞reflect,pure,magic,beauty,cell,aware,vivid,poisonous,cave,narrow,
匯sharp,tasty,scare,shallow,entry,boundary,Antarctic,awesome,seal,
pension,pensioner
2.認(rèn)讀詞匯
snorkel,aquarium,Clancy,baleen,baleenwhale,migration,oar,blow-hole,
harpoon,meantime,overboard,flipper,turtle,lettuce,horn,anemonefish,
tentacle,seaanemone,sea-slug,stripe,striped,eel,giant,clam,leap,refund
3.詞組
aheadof,inthemeantime,helpout,be/becomeawareof,upsidedown,
(be)scaredtodeath,theAntarctic,sortout,throw...outof,beabouttodo,
headout,fleeout,aimat,floatup,washoff,holdup
4.重點(diǎn)詞匯
anecdote,accommodation,shore,yell,flee,drag,depth,tongue,abandon,
seaside,net,relationship,beauty,aware,vivid,poisonous,tasty,scare,
Antarctic,awesome,pension
RevisethePassiveVoice(includingthe-ingform)
結(jié)Clancydidn'tmindbeingtoldwhattodo.
構(gòu)BeingheldupinthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewould
survive.
1.Withoutpausingwejumpedintotheboatwiththeotherwhalersand
headedoutintothebay.P20
2.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofabout
重sixotherkillers.P20
點(diǎn)3.ThefirstthingIbecomeawareofwasallthevividcolourssurrounding
句me...P24
4....theyellowandgreenparrotfishhangingupsidedown,andsucking
tinyplantsoffthecoralwithitshardbird-likemouth...P24
6.1toldmyselftheyweren'tdangerousbutthatdidn'tstopmefromfeeling
scaredtodeathforamoment.P24
m.教材分析和教材重組
i.教材分析
本單元以大自然中的海底世界為話題,以談?wù)摵5资澜绲膭又参餅榍腥朦c(diǎn),
讓學(xué)生在交流中發(fā)現(xiàn)和了解大自然的奇妙和美麗;通過閱讀奇聞故事,使學(xué)生從
一個(gè)側(cè)面了解人類與動物的關(guān)系;一篇與海底動植物相處的感受的日記,把學(xué)生
帶入人與自然和諧相處的美好境界。
本單元用梯次遞進(jìn)的方式讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的自然知識、親身體驗(yàn)、所掌握的語言
知識和技能,在閱讀、聽新聞和專家評述、討論、寫故事、編劇本、排練演出等
多項(xiàng)語言功能運(yùn)用的過程中,深入學(xué)習(xí)、了解海洋動植物和大自然,并學(xué)習(xí)用英
語表達(dá)對它們的感受、關(guān)切和熱愛,從而在學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用語言的同時(shí),強(qiáng)化對海洋
生物和大自然的保護(hù)意識。本單元實(shí)現(xiàn)了語言學(xué)習(xí)和傳播先進(jìn)思想的完美統(tǒng)一。
1.1WarmingUp設(shè)計(jì)了兩個(gè)活動。第一個(gè)活動用兩個(gè)提問直接導(dǎo)入本單元的
中心話題,也是學(xué)生最感興趣的話題一一海底動物和植物,要求學(xué)生以互相交流
的方式更多地了解海底世界。緊接著是小組活動,要求學(xué)生將已知的海洋動植物
列表歸納,并談?wù)撟约鹤钕矏鄣暮Q髣游锘蛑参铩_@一部分的設(shè)計(jì)為下一步的課
文學(xué)習(xí)以及后邊的聽、說、讀、寫在內(nèi)容方面打下了伏筆。
1.2Pre-reading是Reading文圖并茂的內(nèi)容簡介。“虎鯨幫助捕鯨人在每年須
鯨遷徙時(shí)捕捉須鯨”的奇聞軼事會立刻激起學(xué)生的閱讀興趣。
1.3Reading是一篇題為"OldTomtheKillerWhale”的故事,其中包括兩篇
關(guān)于虎鯨的奇聞軼事。第一篇講虎鯨如何幫助捕鯨人捕捉須鯨,過程奇妙有趣。
第二篇講虎鯨如何從鯊魚群中救出捕鯨人,情節(jié)驚險(xiǎn)感人。學(xué)生通過對課文的閱
讀理解,會由衷地感激這些可愛的海洋動物對人類忠實(shí)的幫助和巨大的貢獻(xiàn),同
時(shí)習(xí)得閱讀故事的技能。
1.4Comprehending設(shè)計(jì)了根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容描述OldTom和捕鯨人的關(guān)系,旨在
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行再創(chuàng)造。第二題根據(jù)課文回答問題,其目的是
評價(jià)學(xué)生對文章的理解程度。第三項(xiàng)是小組討論,中心論題一一你是否同意禁止
捕鯨一一直擊本單元思想內(nèi)容主題一一環(huán)境和動物保護(hù)。整個(gè)活動設(shè)計(jì)梯次分
明,思想教育意義和語言學(xué)習(xí)意義兩條線共同逐步深入,以達(dá)到閱讀理解的最佳
效果。
1.5LearningaboutLanguage分為詞匯和語法兩項(xiàng)。詞匯部分幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)用
適當(dāng)?shù)男问胶鸵饬x使用詞匯和短語,旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語詞匯和短語的能力。
語法項(xiàng)目是復(fù)習(xí)動詞-ing形式的被動語態(tài)。要求學(xué)生用正確的-ing形式完成單句
填空和補(bǔ)全句子來操練這一語法項(xiàng)目。-ing形式的被動語態(tài)在語法學(xué)習(xí)中是個(gè)難
點(diǎn),教師可以在此基礎(chǔ)上做些拓展性和鞏固性的練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)。
1.6UsingLanguage是一個(gè)綜合性學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目,包括“閱讀與討論”、“討論與寫
作”、“說話與寫作”?!伴喿x與討論”的主體是一篇與海底動植物相處的感受
的日記,其后設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)活動環(huán)節(jié):速讀選擇信息;細(xì)節(jié)列表;詞匯學(xué)習(xí);語法
學(xué)習(xí)(形容詞連用)?!坝懻撆c寫作”共有兩項(xiàng)任務(wù):一是讓學(xué)生以小組活動的形
式討論所給出的日記中的描述性詞語的意思和描述方式;二是讓學(xué)生用上其中
三、四個(gè)短語寫一小段描寫一個(gè)地點(diǎn)的一種動物或植物的短文。這種分類描寫的
方式非常有利于對學(xué)生的寫作訓(xùn)練和指導(dǎo)。“讀、聽、說”共設(shè)計(jì)了五項(xiàng)活動:
第一項(xiàng)是在“聽”之前閱讀一則觀鯨旅游的廣告并就此討論有關(guān)問題;第二項(xiàng)是
聽一段對話選擇答案;第三項(xiàng)在重聽一遍的同時(shí),記下與廣告不符的情況;第四、
五項(xiàng)的聽力重點(diǎn)在詞匯上,練習(xí)的內(nèi)容是完成所聽的句子和填上所缺的詞。所有
“讀、聽、說”的活動層次清晰,內(nèi)容連貫,實(shí)際上都在為完成下一步“寫”的
任務(wù)積累素材和提供示范?!罢f話與寫作”的中心任務(wù)是本單元寫作練習(xí)的主題:
對某事或某人以禮貌的方式責(zé)備和抱怨。該部分提供了表示“責(zé)備和抱怨”的習(xí)
慣用語和三種情境,要求學(xué)生運(yùn)用所給的詞語先進(jìn)行對話練習(xí),然后再把對話內(nèi)
容寫下來。這種寫作練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)能使學(xué)生體會到語言的鮮活、生動和實(shí)用,有利于
發(fā)揮他們的寫作積極性。
2.教材重組
2.1Pre-reading,Reading,Comprehending是一個(gè)整體,而第一部分Warming
Up的話題內(nèi)容又與Reading一致,因此將這幾部分整合在一起,設(shè)計(jì)成一節(jié)“閱
讀課”。
2.2LearningaboutLanguage中的兩項(xiàng)活動(詞匯和語法)和Workbook中的
USINGWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS以及USINGSTRUCTURES內(nèi)容一致,
整合起來設(shè)計(jì)成一節(jié)“語言學(xué)習(xí)課”。
2.3將UsingLanguage中的聽力部分(P25Reading,discussingandlistening)
與Workbook中的LISTENINGLISTENINGTASK整合為一節(jié)“聽力課”;由于
Workbook中TALKING的任務(wù)是談?wù)撉懊鎯蓚€(gè)聽力內(nèi)容的,所以將此項(xiàng)任務(wù)也
加進(jìn)這一課時(shí)。
2.4將UsingLanguage中的Readinganddiscussing以及其后的四項(xiàng)練習(xí)與
Workbook中的READINGTASK以及其后的兩項(xiàng)練習(xí)整合在一起,上一節(jié)''泛
讀課”。
2.5將UsingLanguage中的Speakingandwriting(P26)與WRITINGTASK,
SPEAKINGTASK整合成一節(jié)“交流寫作課”。
注:本單元“說”的任務(wù)分別體現(xiàn)在“聽、寫、讀”等各項(xiàng)活動中,因此沒
有單獨(dú)設(shè)計(jì)“口語課二
3.課型設(shè)計(jì)與課時(shí)分配
1stPeriodReading
2ndPeriodLanguagestudy
3rdPeriodListening
4thPeriodExtensivereading
5thPeriodCommunicationandwriting
IV.分課時(shí)教案
TheFirstPeriodReading
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言
a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語
anecdote,annual,witness,accommodation,shore,yell,pack,flee,drag,depth,lip,
tongue,abandon,relationship,aheadof,inthemeantime,helpout
b.重點(diǎn)句子
Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowing
itselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.P20
Withoutpausingwejumpedintotheboatwiththeotherwhalersandheadedoutinto
thebay.P20
Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixother
killers.P20
Andthoseothersarestoppingitdivingorfleeingouttosea.P20
IttookoverhalfanhourtogettheboatbacktoJames...P21
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
EnabletheSstotalkaboutplantsandanimalsunderthesea.LettheSsknowthatsea
plantsandanimalsarepartofhumanbeings9life.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
HelptheSslearnhowtotalkaboutplantsandanimalsundertheseabymeansof
makingdialoguesandknowtheimportanceoftherelationshipbetweenanimalsand
humansthroughreading.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
HelptheSsknowmoreaboutplantsandanimalsundertheseaaswellastheanimals9
loyaltyandhelptohumanbeings.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
Analyzethestructureofsomesentences;
Summarizethemainideaofeachparagraphaswellasthetext.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Makingdialoguestocollectinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsunderthesea;
Fast-readingandcareful-readingmethods;
Thinkingandsummarizingmethods.
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Arecorder,aprojectorandsomeslides.
Teachingprocedures&&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIWarmingup
T:Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone!
Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Sir/Madam!
T:Haveyouseenplantsandanimalsthatliveunderthesea?Anddoyoulikethem?
Ss:Yes.Theyareverybeautifulandlovely./Someareuglyanddangerous./1like
themverymuchwhethertheyarebeautifulorugly./Yes,theyareverynice...
T:Mm,Isee.Butwheredidyouseethem?
Ss:Atanaquarium./Inthetunnelunderthesea./Inthezoo./OnTV,theprograms
abouttheseaanimals./OntheInternet.Ihaveseenalotofpicturesaboutthesea
animalsandplants...
T:Verygood.Yousee,yoursightofseaanimalsislimited.Doyouwanttoknow
moreaboutthem?
Ss:Yes!Verymuch!Buthow?
T:Nowyoucantalktoeachotherinpairsabouttheseaanimalsandplantsyou've
seenbeforetoenrichyourknowledgeofthem.UsethelistonPage19tohelpyou.
TheSsbegintotalkabouttheplantsandanimalsundertheseathey'veseenbefore
andtheteachercanwalkaroundtoseewhattheyaretalkingabout.Afterthatthe
teachercanasktwoorthreepairstoacttheirdialoguesout.
Possibledialogue1:
Sa:Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoHainanProvincewithmyparents.TherewhenI
wasonmysnorkellingtrip,Isawmanykindsofbeautifulfishunderthesea.They
havesorichandfreshcolorsthatIcouldn'tbelievemyeyes.
Sb:Doyouknowtheirnames?
Sa:No.Solargevarietyofcolorfulfishthattheymademeastonished.ButIcould
hardlycallasinglenameofthem.MaybeIsawseaanemones,whichliveonrocks
andlooklikeflowers.
Sb:Haveyouseenanythingspecial?
Sa:Yes.Isawsomecorals,realandlivingcorals.Youknowtheredoneisthemost
beautiful.
Sb:Red?I'veonlyseenwhiteonesindecorationshops.Ilikeitsfantasticshapes.But
Idon'tknowtherearesomeredones.
Sa:Besidesredones,therearepurple,yellow,blue,pinkones.
Sb:Oh!That'swonderful!Howluckyyouare!Ilikeseaanimalsandplantsvery
muchbutIhaven'tseenthemundertheseawithmyowneyes.Tveonlyseenthemon
TVprogramsandinsomefilmsaboutlivingthingsunderthesea.
Sa:Whenwecanearnenoughmoneybyourselves,thefirstholidaytripwouldbe
goingonasnorkellingtrip.
Sb:It'sago!
Possibledialogue2:
Sa:OnceIsawmanyturtlesintheAquariumofShanhaiguan.Someweresolargethat
theycouldn'tmoveveryfast.Twoorthreeofthemhadhardhornsontheirlegs.Itis
saidtheymusthavelivedatleastoverthreehundredyearsbeforetheyhavethiskind
ofthing.
Sb:Really?I'veneverheardaboutthat.IhavebeentoShengyaOceanWorldin
Dalian.Isawsomelargeturtlesbutdidn'tfindthatkindofones.
Sa:Youmusthaveseenmanyfish,right?
Sb:Certainly!Alargenumberofanimalsandplantsunderthesea.
Sa:Tellmemore,please.
Sb:Someeels,fbrexample.Theywerelongandthinwithsharpteethandswamvery
quickly.Smallsharksinwhite-greycolorswamingroupsaroundthediver.Theywere
activeandseemednevertostop.Theexplainertoldusthatonlyafewkindsofsharks
mightattackpeople.Therewerealsofatsealions,yellowandgreenparrotfish,
blue-stripedangelfish,seahorses一theywereverysmall,floatinguprightinwater,
seastarsinmanycolorsandsoon.Therewerealsosomeseaplantssuchaskelp.
Sa:That'swonderful.Tilaskmyparentstotakemetherenextsummerholiday!
T:Verygoodjob!Youmakemeknowmoreaboutthelovelyseaanimals.Wouldyou
likemetoshowyouaroundtheworldunderthesea?
Ss:Hun*ay!Wecouldn'twaitanymore!
T:Butremember,afteryou'veseeneachbeautifulcreaturewithoutnamemarked,you
musttrytowritedownthenameoftheanimalortheplantinyourexercisebooks,
threeofyouwillbeaskedtowritethenamesontheblackboard.Whoeverwritesthe
namesmostquicklyandaccuratelywillgetasmallgift.Clear?
ShowpicturesofseaplantsandanimalsonthescreenandasktheSstodothe
spellingjob.Ifpossible,ashortvideoabouttheworldunderseawouldbebetter.
(Cl)(II)
(OI)(6)
(8)
(13)(14)
Namesoftheseseaanimalsandplants:
(1)whitewhale白鯨(2)anemone???/p>
(3)seastar海星(4)shark鯊魚
(5)coral珊瑚(6)butterflyfish蝴蝶魚(7)seahorse海馬
(8)turtle海龜(9)parrotfish鸚嘴魚(10)kelp海帶
(11)eel海鰻(12)angelfish天使魚
(13)anemonefish??~(14)dolphin海豚
T:Aren'ttheybeautiful!Ithinkyou'veknownmoreaboutseaanimalsandplants.
Now,let'sworkingroupsoffour,makingalistaboutwhatyouhaveknownabout
themtocollecttheinformation.Drawaformlikethisandthenfillinit.Showthe
followingformonthescreen.AftertheSshavefinished,showafulfilledoneasa
summary.
NamePlantsandanimalsWhereyouFavouriteone
you'veseenunderthesawthem&why
sea
LiHuadolphins,flyingfish,Onaboatdolphins:cleverand
kelps,algae,whitebait...tourfriendlytopeople
WangXixiturtles,seahorses,seaAtansealion:clever
lion,sharks,whitewhale,aquarium&canplaygame
seals...
WangXixiflatfish,ling,coral,kelps,OnTVandcoral:colourfulandin
algae,eels,clams,infilmscharmingshapes
sea-slugs,whales,crabs,kelps:tastyandnutrient
shrimps,cuttlefish,seas
rats,seals,whalessharks,
whelks,elephantseal,
anemone,seajelly...
JianPingparrotfish,angelfish,Onabutterflyfish:
eels,coral,kelps,turtles,snorkellingbeautifulincolors
scallops,clams...trip
StepIIPre-reading
LettheSstalkaboutthepictureinPre-readingandgetthempreparedforthereading
passage.
T:NowlookatthepictureinPre-reading.Whatcanyouseeandwhatdoyouthinkis
happeninginit?
S:Inthepicturewecanseeahugefish,fromthewaterspurtedoutoftheblow-hole
onitsheadwecanknowitmustbeawhale.Therearesomebigfishrunningafterit.
Theyarehavingafight,Iguess.
S:Thereisasmallboatnotfarfromthewhale.Thepeopleontheboatmightbe
huntingwhales.Iheardofitbefore.
T:Ifyouwanttouncoverthepuzzle,readthewordsontheleftsideofthepicture.
Afterashortwhile.
T:Whatdoesanecdotemean?Haveyougotitsmeaningfromthedictionary?
S:Itmeansashortstorybasedonyourpersonalexperience.
T:Right!Sowhatarethemaincharactersofthestory?
S:Whalers,killerwhalesandbaleenwhales.
T:Butwhatistherealnameofthekillers?Andhowdidtheyhelpthewhalerstocatch
thebaleenwhales?Let'sreadthetextandfindtheanswers.
StepIIIReadingcomprehending
Inthisstep,theSswillreadthetextanddealwiththecomprehendingexercises.
Skimming
LettheSsskimthetextandgetthemainideasofthetwoanecdotes.
Afterskimming.
T:WhoisOldTom?Whatisthefirstanecdoteabout?
S:OldTomisthenameofkillerwhales.Thefirstanecdotedescribesahunting
experienceabouthowthekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerstohuntawhale.
T:Good!Howaboutthesecondone?
S:IttellsabouthowakillerwhaleprotectedandsavedJames,awhaler.
Scanning
LettheSsdoscanningandfindtheanswerstothequestionsinExercise2.
T:First,gothroughthequestionsinExercise2onPage21,andthenIwillgiveyou
severalminutestodoscanning.
Afewminuteslater,guidetheSstodopairwork(asfollows),whiletheteachercan
walkaroundtoseeiftheyhaveanyproblemstodealwith.
Sa:WhatevidencewastherethatOldTomwashelpingthewhalersout?
Sb:OldTomwasswimmingbytheboat,showingusthewayandleadingustothe
hunt.GeorgestartedbeatingthewaterwithhisoarandtherewasTom,circlingback
totheboat,leadingustothehuntagain...
Thenasksomepairstoaskandanswerthequestionsbeforeclass.
T:Verygood!NowcloseyourbooksandweHllistentothetapeofthistext.Takeout
apieceofpaper.Lookatthescreen,whileyouarelistening,payattentiontothe
wholestoryandtrytowritedownthemissingwordsinthesentencesaccordingto
whatyouhear.Areyouready?
Showthefollowingsentencesonthescreen.(Thesentencesaregivenwithblanks.)
1.1thought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyown
eyesmanytimes.
2....asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthe
bay.
3.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimalthrowingitselfoutof
thewaterandthencrashingdownagain.
4.“Comeon,Clancy.Totheboat,"Georgesaidasheranaheadofme.
5.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixother
killers.
6.Andthoseothersarestoppingitdivingorfleeingouttosea.
7.Withinamomentortwo,itsbodywasdraggedswiftlybythekillersdownintothe
depthsofthesea.
8.Inthemeantime,OldTom,andtheothersarehavingagoodfeedonitslipsand
tongue.
Afterplayingthetape,asksomeonetospelloutthewordsorwritethemdownonthe
Bbtochecktheirlisteningandspellingtasks.Atlast,showtheanswersonthescreen.
StepIVDiscussion
DealwithExercise3inComprehending.LettheSsworkingroupsanddosome
discussion.
T:Lookatthetitleofthistext:OldTomtheKillerWhale.WhoisOldTomandwhat
isspecialaboutit?
S:Itisakillerwhale!It'stheheadofthekillerwhaleteam,Ithink.
S:Maybeitisthemostcleverandpowerfuloneintheteam.
T:Nowingroups,discusstherelationshipbetweenOldTomandthewhalers.Then
discusswhatotheranimalshelpouthumansinhunting.
Asampledescription:
Sa:OldTomishonestandhelpfultothewhalersandthewhalersareverykindtoOld
Tomanditsgroup,too.They9rejustlikegoodfriends.
Sb:Ithinkso.MaybeOldTomandotherkillershavebeentrainedbythewhalers,just
likehuntingdogs,theygetonwellwiththewhalers.Ineverydaylifetheytakecareof
eachotherandinanemergency,theyhelpeachother.
Sc:Speakingtohuntingdogs,Ithinktheyarethemosttypicalanimalsthathelpout
humansinhunting.Uponmeetingthequames,theyareveryexcitedandlistento
theirmastersverywelltohuntforthem.Ifthereisagroupofdogs,theymaywork
togethertilltheyhelpthemastercatchthequarnes.Thentheywillbeveryhappyand
comebacktothemastertoreporttheirsuccess.That'sveryinteresting.Andiftheir
masterisindanger,theywillrushuptorescuehim.Therearemanymovingstoriesof
thiskind.
Sd:Yes.Afterreadingthetext,wecanlearnmoreabouttherelationshipbetween
humansandanimals.Humansandanimalsshoulddependoneachotherandbekind
toeachother.Onlyinthatway,cantheworldbemoreharmoniousandbeautiful.
Dealwithsomelanguagepoints.
StepVHomework
T:Asamatteroffact,whalesarenowanendangeredanimal.Manypeoplearetrying
toprotectthemfrombeinghunted.ThelastwhalingstationinAustraliaclosedin
1978.Butsomecountriesopposetheban.Andtherearestillpeoplewhohuntwhales.
What'syouropinion?Areyoufororagainstthebanningwhaling?Considerthe
problemcarefullyandwe'llhaveadiscussiontomorrow.Good-byeeveryone!
TheSecondPeriodLanguagestudy
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言
a.重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語
depth,shore,accommodation,inthemeantime,park,snorkel,rent,seaside,net,be
awareof,reflecton,pure,upsidedown,scaretodeath
b.重點(diǎn)句子
Jameswasafraidofbeingattackedbysharks.P23
Thechildrenenjoyedbeingtakentotheaquarium.P23
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
RevisethePassiveVoiceofthe-ingform.
Learntousesomenewwordsandphrases.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
HelptheSstolearnhowtousethePassiveVoiceespecially“beingdone^^formby
practicingandsummarizing.
Teachingimportantpoints教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
ThePassiveVoiceand“beingdone^^usedasobject,attributeandsoon.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
HelptheSstomastertheusageofthePassiveVoiceand“beingdone"structure.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Concluding,summarizingandpracticing.
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Aprojectorandacomputer.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIRevision
T:Goodmorning/afternooneveryone!
Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Sir/Madam!
T:Attheendoflastperiod,youwereaskedtothinkabouttheinternationalbanon
whaling.Areyouforitoragainstit?Nowlet'sworkingroupsoffouranddiscussthe
reasonsforandagainstbanningwhaling.
WhiletheSsarehavingdiscussion,walkaroundtoseeiftheyaregettingonwellwith
thejob.Whentheyhavefinished,asktheSstospeakouttheirgroup9sopinionsand
reasons.
Possiblediscussion:
Sa:Ithinkit'simportanttoprotectwhales.Afteralongtimehunting,thenumberof
whaleshaslargelydecreased.Ontheotherhand,withthedevelopmentofindustry,
theseahasbeenseriouslypollutedandthepollutionhaskilledmanywhales.
Sb:Yes.Iagreeontheinternationalban.Whaleisoneoftheoldestspeciesonthe
earth.Protectingthemeffectivelyandstudyingthemseriouslywillbringhuman
beingsgreatbenefit.
Sc:Whalesarethehugestanimalslivingintheocean.Thenumberoftheminnature
willhavegreateffectonthebalanceofseaanimalsaswellasnature.
Sd:WeseemtohavethesameideaaboutthetopicandIagreewithyouall.Firstly,
animalsarehumanbeing'sfriends;wemusttrytoprotectthem,especiallythose
endangered.Itisreportedthatmanywhaleskillthemselvesforsomeunknown
reasonsonsomebeacheseveryyear.Maybethatiscausedbypollution.Inaword,
manhasdonemuchharmtowhales.It'stimeforushumanstodosomethingto
protectthem.Nomorewhaling!
T:Yes,nomorewhaling!Iagreewithyouverymuch!Ihopeyoucangetmore
informationaboutwhalesafterclasstolearnmoreabouttheircurrentsituation.
StepIILanguagestudy
DealwiththeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthisunitandlettheSsdosome
exercisestomastertheirmeaningsandusages.
T:TurntoPages22,pleasefinishExx1-3.
WhentheSshavefinishedthat,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
T:Now,we'llrevisesomeusefulstructures.
Astheteacherexplainsthegrammar,he/shewillshowtheslidesatpropertime.
StepIIIPractice(Workbookexercises)
LettheSsfinishtheexercisesinUSINGWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSonPage63
tofurtherpracticetheuseofsomekeywordsandexpressions.
ThenletthemfinishtheexercisesinUSINGSTRUCTURES.Afterstudentshave
finished,showsomestudents'workontheprojector,checktheirworkwiththewhole
class.Correcttheerrorsifthereareany.
Thisstructureisusedafterprepositionsandverbsnormallyfollowedby-ingform.So
theteachercanhelptheSssummarizetheverbsorphrasalverbsfollowedby-ing
form.
StepIVHomework
Homeworkfortoday:
1.Revisethegrammarandlanguagepoints.
2.Writefivesentenceswith“beingdone^^structureasdifferentcomponentsofa
sentence.
TheThirdPeriodListening
Teachinggoals教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Targetlanguage目標(biāo)語言
重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語
opportunity,annual,migration,Antarctic,whalewatchingtour,witness,awesome,
leapoutof,seal,refund,pensioner,sharkattack
2.Abilitygoals能力目標(biāo)
EnabletheSstolistentothreedialoguesaboutatourtheyhavereadinthe
advertisementandaninterviewofasharkexperttoanswerthequestionsgiven.
3.Learningabilitygoals學(xué)能目標(biāo)
Learnhowtogetrightinformationfromwhattheyhearonthetapeandanswerthe
questionsgivenaccordingtothelisteningmaterial.
Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
Listentodialoguestopickouttheexpressionsaboutblameandcomplaintandfillin
themissingwordsintheshortpassagesgiven.
Answersomequestionsgivenaboutsharksinordertosmooththewayoflistening.
Teachingmethods教學(xué)方法
Listening,speakingandcooperativelearning.
Teachingaids教具準(zhǔn)備
Arecorder.
Teachingprocedures&ways教學(xué)過程與方式
StepIRevision
T:Goodmorning/afternooneveryone!
Ss:Goodmorning/afternoon,Sir/Madam!
T:Now,Filcheckyourhomework.Readthesentencesyou'vemadewiththepassive
voiceof-ingform.
OrasksomeSstowritedowntheirsentencesontheBb,correctthemistakesifany.
Samplesentences:
Beingastudent,IknowImustworkhard.(Adverbial)
I'mveryexcitedaboutbeinginvitedtomyfriend'sbirthdayparty.(Objectofprep.)
Wedon9tlikebeingkeptwritinghomeworkalldaylongonSunday.(Objectofvt.)
Beingpraisedisapleasure.(Subject)
Theboybeingblamediscrying.(Attribute)
StepIIListening(1)
T:Page25,please.Youwillfindanadvertisementaboutwhalewatchingtours.Have
youeverbeenonsuchatour?Whatcanyouexperienceonthistour?...Nowreadit
carefullyandtrytoanswerthequestionsaboveit.Youcandiscusswithyourpartners.
Suggestedanswers:
1.Youcan:listentowhalessingingandwatchthemunderwateronthevideocamera;
witnesswhalesintheirnaturalenvironmentastheyleapoutofwaterandfeedinour
waters;enjoyplentyofothermarineanimalssuchasdolphins,sealsandpenguins.
2.Iameagertogoonthistour.Iwouldliketowitnesswhalesintheirnatural
environmentastheyleapoutofwaterandfeedinourwatersbest.
3.Youwillgetarefundifyoudon'tseeawhaleonthetour.
T:Nowwearegoingtohearsomedialoguesbetweentouristsandatourguide.They
havefinishedthewhalewatchingtour.LookattheaspectsinEx2.Gothroughthe
aspectsgivenanddecidewhichonesthetouristsmightthinkweregoodandwhich
theymightcomplainabout.Afterthat,we'Hlistentothetapeandchecktheanswers.
Clear?
Playthetape.Forthefirsttime,theyarerequiredtochecktheanswerstheyhave
chosen.Forthesecondtime,theyshouldnumbertheaspectsintheordertheyhear
aboutthem.Thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
T:Wehavesomanyjobstodotoday.NowPage26.Let'slistentothetapeagainto
finishExx3-5.ForEx4,youarerequiredtopickouttheexpressionsaboutcomplaint
ineachofthethreedialoguesandthencompletethesentencesgiven.These
expressionsarethefunctionalitemsofthisunit.
PlaythetapeagainandhelptheSstofinishthesetasksandatlast,checktheanswers
withtheclass.
StepIIIListening(2)
T:TurntoPage62please.Firstlookatthethreephotos.Whatdoyouseeinthem?
Ss:Sharks.
T:Haveyouseenanysharkswithyourowneyes?Wheredidyouseethem?How
wouldyouliketodescribethem?
S:Isawtheminanaquarium.Ithinktheyarehugeandfierce.
S:IsawthemontheTV.Itisreportedthatsharksattackpeopleonthebeachesin
someareas.
T:Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulookatthephotosofthem?
S:Ifeelscared.
S:Ifeelamazed.
S:Ifeelthathumansaresofragileandweakinfrontofthem.
ThenlettheSsdiscussthequestionsabovethephotosingroupsandmakeshort
dialogues.Theywillshareinformationwitheachotherandlearnmoreaboutsharks.
Possibledialogue1:
Sa:Wherehaveyouseensharks?
Sb:I'veseenthematanaquarium.
Sa:Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?
Sb:Iknowfromtheinterpreterthattherearemanykindsofsharksintheworldbut
justafewofthemmayattackpeople.Whataboutyou,C?
Sc:I'veseenthembothonTVandatanaquarium.WhenIsawtheminthelarge
aquarium,
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