小學(xué)三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

第3頁(yè)共3頁(yè)小學(xué)三?年級(jí)英?語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法?知識(shí)點(diǎn)?總結(jié)?一般疑?問(wèn)句及?特殊疑?問(wèn)句?一般疑?問(wèn)句：?英語(yǔ)?中要用?yes?和no?來(lái)回答?的疑問(wèn)?句叫一?般疑問(wèn)?句。如?：1?）Is?ith?otY?es,?iti?s.\?No,?iti?sn'?t.-?-be?動(dòng)詞引?導(dǎo)2?）Is?ita?car?Yes?,it?is.?\No?,it?isn?'t.?--b?e動(dòng)詞?引導(dǎo)?3）I?sth?isy?our?rul?erY?es,?iti?s.\?No,?iti?sn'?t.-?-be?動(dòng)詞引?導(dǎo)4?）Do?you?lik?eba?nan?as-?-含實(shí)?義動(dòng)詞?Ye?s,I?lik?eba?nan?as.?\No?,Id?on'?tli?keb?ana?nas?.5?）Ca?nMi?ngh?ear?adr?ill?--含?情態(tài)動(dòng)?詞Y?es,?Min?gca?nhe?ara?dri?ll.?\No?,Mi?ngc?an'?the?ara?dri?ll.?陳述?句（肯?定句，?否定句?，一般?疑問(wèn)句?）的轉(zhuǎn)?變規(guī)律?：1?.肯定?句：?2.否?定句：?3.?一般疑?問(wèn)句及?肯否定?回答?1）主?語(yǔ)+b?e動(dòng)詞?+….?1）主?語(yǔ)+b?e動(dòng)詞?+no?t+…?.1）?be動(dòng)?詞+主?語(yǔ)+…?Ye?s,主?語(yǔ)+b?e動(dòng)詞?./?No,?主語(yǔ)+?be動(dòng)?詞+n?ot.?Ia?mat?eac?her?.Ia?mno?tat?eac?her?.Ar?eyo?uat?eac?her?--?Yes?,Ia?m./?No,?Iam?not?.M?ymo?the?ris?thi?n.M?ymo?the?ris?not?/is?n't?thi?n.I?syo?urm?oth?ert?hin?--?Yes?,sh?eis?./N?o,s?hei?sn'?t.?The?yar?ein?sec?ts.?The?yar?eno?t/a?ren?'ti?nse?cts?.Ar?eth?eyi?nse?cts?--?Yes?.th?eya?re.?/No?,th?eya?ren?'t.?2）?主語(yǔ)+?情態(tài)動(dòng)?詞ca?n+…?2）主?語(yǔ)+情?態(tài)動(dòng)詞?can?+no?t+…?.2）?情態(tài)動(dòng)?詞ca?n+主?語(yǔ)+…?Ye?s,主?語(yǔ)+情?態(tài)動(dòng)詞?can?/N?o,主?語(yǔ)+情?態(tài)動(dòng)詞?can?+no?tH?eca?nju?mp.?Hec?ann?ot/?can?'tj?ump?.Ca?nhe?jum?p-?-Ye?s,h?eca?n./?No,?hec?an'?t.?3）主?語(yǔ)+動(dòng)?詞+…?.3）?主語(yǔ)+?助動(dòng)詞?do/?doe?s+n?ot3?）助動(dòng)?詞do?/do?es+?主語(yǔ)?+….?動(dòng)詞原?形+…?.動(dòng)詞?原形?Yes?,主語(yǔ)?+助動(dòng)?詞do?/do?es.?No?,主語(yǔ)?+助動(dòng)?詞do?/do?es+?not?.H?eli?kes?toe?ata?ppl?es.?Hed?oes?n't?lik?eto?eat?app?les?.Do?esh?eli?ket?oea?ta?ppl?es?Yes?，he?doe?s./?No，?hed?oes?n't?.W?eli?ket?oea?tap?ple?s.W?edo?n't?lik?eto?eat?app?les?.Do?you?lik?eto?eat?ap?ple?sY?es，?wed?o./?No，?wed?on'?t.?二.祈?使句：?表示請(qǐng)?求、命?令、建?議或勸?告等的?句子叫?祈使句?，主語(yǔ)?you?常省略?。1?、肯定?形式：?一般以?動(dòng)詞原?形開(kāi)頭?。Op?ent?hed?oor?,pl?eas?e.?2、否?定形式?：在句?首謂語(yǔ)?動(dòng)詞前?加Do?n't?。Do?n't?bel?ate?for?cla?ss.?三特?殊疑問(wèn)?句（又?叫wh?-qu?est?ion?）用?特殊疑?問(wèn)詞來(lái)?提出問(wèn)?題的疑?問(wèn)句叫?作特殊?疑問(wèn)句?。特殊?疑問(wèn)詞?一般要?放在句?首。常?用的疑?問(wèn)詞有?wha?twh?o，w?hic?hho?w等這?些詞都?以wh?開(kāi)頭?（包括?how?）所以?也叫作?wh-?que?sti?on。?特殊疑?問(wèn)句要?求回答?具體內(nèi)?容。不?能用y?es或?no回?答。結(jié)?構(gòu)：疑?問(wèn)詞+?一般疑?問(wèn)句。?回答不?能用y?es/?no?（或相?當(dāng)于y?es/?no）?回答的?問(wèn)句。?答句的?句式同?肯定句?句式：?如：?Wha?tca?nyo?use?eIc?ans?eea?cat?.W?hat?can?you?hea?rIc?anh?ear?abu?s.?Wha?tca?nyo?udo?Ica?nsi?nga?ndd?anc?e.?Wha?tis?itI?t's?apa?nda?.W?hat?doy?oul?ike?Ili?kep?lay?ing?foo?tba?ll?How?old?are?you?I'm?ten?.小?學(xué)三年?級(jí)英語(yǔ)?語(yǔ)法知?識(shí)點(diǎn)總?結(jié)（二?）1?