【精校版】廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)2020年中考英語試題版含答案

2020年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語（考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分120分）注意事項(xiàng)：.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無效?????????.答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。???????????.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。????????第I卷（共90分）一、聽力測試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。AC DAC D2. 3. 4. 5.（二）聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.Hello!A.Goodluck!A.Ithinkso.A.Hello!A.Goodluck!A.Ithinkso.A.Niceidea!A.Nevermind.B.Thankyou!B.Welldone!B.Noproblem.B.That’sOK.Thesametoyou.Comeon!C.No,itisn’t.C.Whatapity!C.Goodnight.C.Yes,I'dloveto（三）聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11—13小題。WhereisAnnafrom?A.FromChina.FromCanada.FromEngland.A.FromChina.FromCanada.FromEngland.WhatdoesMissLiteach?A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.WhatclassisMikein?A.InClassFive.B.InClassSix.C.InClassSeven.A.InClassFive.B.InClassSix.C.InClassSeven.請聽第二段對話，回答第14—16小題。HowdoesLucyfeelaboutcartoonstories?A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.A.Interesting.B.Exciting.C.Boring.WhichisNick’sfavouritecartoonstory?A.Spiderman.LionKing.A.Spiderman.LionKing.ToyStory.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.A.Intheclassroom.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.請聽第三段對話，回答第17—20小題。WhatwasHelenafraidofwhenshewasyoung?A.Travelling.B.Competitions.C.Animals.A.Travelling.B.Competitions.C.Animals.WhydidHelenrefusetheneighbours’advice?A.Becauseshethoughtshewastooyoung.Becauseshedidn’tbelieveherneighbours.Becauseshedidn’tthinkshewasgoodenough.WhochangedHelenatlast?A.Hersister.Herparents.Herneighbours.A.Hersister.Herparents.Herneighbours.WherecouldpeopleenjoyHelen’spaintingslater?A.Onthewall.OntheTVprogram.Inthenewspaper.A.Onthewall.OntheTVprogram.Inthenewspaper.共5分）（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。短文讀兩遍。HowoftendoesJackgototheCityLibrary?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.WhenisJackgoingtodohishomework?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.WhatisTomgoingtotheCityChildren’sCenterfor?Forthecomingbookshow.ForthecomingEnglishplay.Forthecomingfootballmatch.WhatareKateandCindygoingtodoonSaturdayevening?A.Tobuyclothes. B.Towatchaplay.C.Todohomework.WhoisgoingtohaveadancelessononSundaymorning?A.Cindy. B.Kate. C.Jack.（五）聽短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。ASchoolConcertWhoourschoolbandWhenlast26Whereinthe27hallWhatbroughttogetherChineseandWestern28forthefirsttimeplayedthepopularChinesesongMyMotherlandandI29woreabigsmileontheface30ourselvesinthebeautyofmusicHowtiringbutmeaningful二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。—Hello,mayIspeaktoMrJackson?A.Enjoyyourself.B.Goodbye.C.Hangon,please.D.Hereyouare.—Whichfruitdoyoulike?—Ilike .

A.stampsB.applesC.eggsD.bagsA.stampsB.applesC.eggsD.bagsMycousinwasborninShenzhen,acity thesouthofChina.A.in B.on C.at D.toLook!TheWhitesare forabigfamilydinnerinthekitchen.A.looking B.asking C.preparing D.searchingIt’sagoodideatohavesomechocolatewhenyouare .A.noisy B.pretty C.lively D.hungryThescientist workshardforhiscountry.Hesetsagoodexampleforus.A.never B.hardly C.always D.seldom— istheheadteachergoingtomakeaspeech?—Foronehourandahalf.A.When B.Where C.HowlongD.Howsoon—Dad,IwanttowatchTV.CouldI ?—Ofcourse.A.putiton B.turniton C.takeitoffD.turnitoff—IsthatwomaninthelabMsJones?—No.It beher.Shehasgonetothemuseum.A.can’t B.can C.mustn’t D.must—Haveyouheardthenewsaboutthe2020OlympicGames?—Yes.Maybeit nextyearifeverythinggoeswell.A.beheld B.washeld C.isheld D.willbeheld三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”Peoplewentpast,buttherewerefew41inhishat.Amanmettheboybychance.Hetooksomecoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,and42somethingonit.Heputthesignback43everyonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Soonthehatbeganto44.Moreandmorepeoplegavemoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemancametoseehowthingswere.Theboyknewfromhisfootstepsandasked,“Wereyoutheonewho45mysignthismorning?Whatdidyoudo?”Themansaid,“Ionlytoldpeoplethe46.Isaidthesamethingasyousaid,butina47way.Iwrote,'Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit.’”Bothsignstoldpeoplethattheboywasblind.Butthefirstsign48saidtheboywasblind.Thesecondonetoldpeoplethattheywereso49toseethebeautifulday.Thentheyfeltsorryforthepoorboyandcaredabouthim50.Thisstorytellsus:Bethankfulforwhatwehaveandbekindtothosewhoneedhelp.41.A.candiesB.drinksC.coinsD.clothes42.A.sawB.wroteC.drewD.noticed43.A.orB.butC.sothatD.because44.A.fillupB.lookupC.jumpupD.getup45.A.cutB.stoleC.cleanedD.moved46.A.truthB.storyC.nameD.news47.A.basicB.braveC.differentD.strange48.A.loudlyB.simplyC.probablyD.seriously49.A.happyB.poorC.sorryD.lucky50.A.closerB.fartherC.moreD.less四、閱讀理解（共20小題，51—55每小題1分，56—70每小題2分，共35分）AMrHillopenedanewfishstoreinNorthStreet.OnasunnyafternoonDavidwentintothestore.MrHillwashappytomeethim.Davidpickedupafish,andafterlookingitover,heheldituptohisnoseandsmelled.“Hey!”criedMrHill,“Whydoyousmellthatfish?Doyouthinkithasgonebad?”“Ididn’tsmellit,”answeredDavid.“Thenwhatwereyoudoingwithyourfacesoclosetothefish?”askedMrHill.“Iwasn’tsmellingthefish.Iwasonlytalkingtoit,”answeredDavid.“Talkingtoit?”saidMrHill,“Why,whatonearthdidyousaytoit?”“Iaskedhimiftherewasanynewsfromthesea.That’sall.”

“Well,whatdidthefishsay?”askedMrHill.“Hesaidhedidn'tknowthelatestnews,becausehewasawayfromtheseaforovertwoweeks.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂.黑。Thestoryhappenedonasunnymorning.Davidwentintothestoreandchoseafishcarefully.MrHillwashappytoseeDavidsmellthefish.Infact,Daviddidn,ttalktothefishwhilesmellingit.David,slastsentencemeansthefishwasnotfresh.DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19（新冠肺炎爆發(fā)）,newtechnologyplaysanimportantroleinguardingpeople,slives.::■ InventorsinIsraelhavedevelopedaspecialmask（口罩）.ItletscustomerseatJ foodwithouttakingitoffinrestaurants.Theysayitcanmakeavisittoarestaurantlessrisky.NewtechnologyfromMIT（麻省理工學(xué)院）,theUSA,showsthatdrones（無人機(jī)）arecontrolledjustbyhandandarmgestures,akindofbodylanguage.This-makesdroneuserssafer.OnelocalparkinSingaporeistryinganewwaytogetitsvisitorstostayawayfromeachother.Spot,ayellowandblackrobotdog,goesaroundthepark.Itplaysavideoandwarnsvisitorsnottogettooclosetoeachother.Anditalsohelpscountthevisitorsintheparkwithitscamera.DronesarealsoputtouseinChina.Thetechnologyhelpslookcarefullythroughlargecrowdsandseeifsomeoneisinneedofmedicalattention.InWuhan,self-drivingrobotsareusedtobringthingstomedicalworkers.Theserobotslooklikesmallcars.Theydon,ttraveltoolong,butprotectmedicalworkersandpostmen.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Peoplecaneatfoodwithouttakingoffthespecialmasksin

A.ChinaB.theUSAC.IsraelD.SingaporeA.ChinaB.theUSAC.IsraelD.SingaporeAccordingtothenewtechnology,isusedtocontroldrones.A.avideo B.asmallcar C.acamera D.bodylanguageInSingapore,warnsvisitorsnottogettooclosetoeachother.A.adrone B.arobotdog C.aspecialmask D.aself-drivingrobotDronesareusedtoinChina.findoutsomeoneinneedofmedicalattentionplayavideoandtakephotosaroundtheparkhelptoprotectmedicalworkersandpostmenhelpcustomersinrestaurantsbuyspecialmasksInthepassage,countriesusenewtechnologyduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.A.two B.three C.four D.fiveC①Whensomeonesaysyou'rehumorous,itmeansyouaregivenagreatgift—asenseofhumor.Itisgenerallyconsideredthemostvaluablepersonality（個(gè)性）.Apersonwithouthumorisjustlikeaspringwithoutflowers,orlikeadishwithoutsalt.Inaway,yourpersonalityliesinyoursenseofhumor.②Humoranswersyourquestionandmakesyouthinkoutsidethebox.Oneday,ayoungpainterwenttovisitthefamousGermanpainterAdolpyhMenzelandsaidtohim,“Ican’tunderstandwhyIonlyspendonedayonapaintingbuthavetowaitforoneyeartosellitout?”Menzelsaid,“Mydear,pleasetrytoturnupsidedownyourmind.Ifyouspendoneyearonit,youcansellitinaday.”Withthesehumorouswords,yourworriesmaygoawaylikesmoke,andyoucouldbefullofenergyonceagain.③Humorcanhelpyouwhenyouareunderprovocation.Sometimes,peoplemaketroubleonpurpose.OnedaythefamousGermanpoetGoethemetacritic（批評(píng)家）inasmallroad.ThecriticsaidtoGoethe,“Youknow,I’venevergivenawaytoastupidman.”Goetheanswered,“ButIamtheoppositeofyou.”Thenhemovedonhissideandletthecriticpassby.Asyousee,humorgivesalessontothosewhowanttolaughatothers.④Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumormaybecomewiseandcreative.Peoplewithagoodsenseofhumorlookhappierandhealthier.Asenseofhumorisreallyoneofthekeystohappiness.Itgiveshopeandpleasuretolifetomakeitworthliving.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AccordingtoParagraph①，humorisA.difficult B.relaxing C.important D.expensiveWhatdoestheunderlinedword“provocation”inParagraph③meaninChinese?A.挑釁 B.感化 C.慫恿 D.教訓(xùn)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Humorcannotcheeryouupeasily.Humorhelpsyouthinkinthesameway.Humorguidesyoutohappinessandhealth.Humorgivesalessontothosewhocan'thelplaughing.Whichpictureshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?ABCDABCDWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePleasureofLifeB.TheValueofHumorA.ThePleasureofLifeB.TheValueofHumorC.TheStoriesofHappinessD.TheStoriesofHumorousPeopleC.TheStoriesofHappinessIfyou'veevertakenabus,you'veprobablyfoundsomeonesleepingintheseatnearyou.Maybethisevenhappenstoyou.Youmightthinkyouneedmorecoffee,butitwon'thelpmuch.Thenaturalvibration（振動(dòng)）ofbusesandsubwaysmakesusfeelsleepy,accordingtoanewstoryinScienceAlertWhy?It'sallabouttheinformationgoingtoyourbrain.Onabus,yoursensesgiveyoucontinuous（持續(xù)的）andrepeatinginformation.Forexample,theairconditionerandengine（弓|擎）createcontinuouswhitenoise.Atthesametime,you'resittingstillandthethingsaroundyoudon'tchange.Thevibrationsoftheenginearealsocontinuous.Yourbrainhasalmostnonewinformationtodealwith.Therepeatinginformationwillmakeyourbrainenteralow-energystate.Thefactthatyoufallasleepquicklywhenclosingyoureyesonabusisbecauseyourbraingetsusedtoallofit.Whenyou'retired,itdoesn'ttakemuchtostartnoddingoff.Butwe'vefoundthatasyoudrive,thegentlevibrationsmadebycarseatscanmakeyousleepy,”saidStephenRobinson,aresearcherfromtheRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia.Robinson’steaminvited15volunteerstodoatest.Theywererequiredtositinadrivingmachine.AndtheresearcherskeptwatchingtheirHRV（、率變異度-awell-knownindicator標(biāo)志）ofsleepiness.Overthecourseoftwo60-minuteperiods,volunteersweretestedoncewithvibrationsandoncewithout.Intheperiodwithvibrations,theirHRVsweremuchlowercomparedwiththeperiodwithoutvibrations.During15minutes,volunteersshowedsignsofsleepiness.During30minutes,thatsleepinesswasveryeasytobenoticed,increasingupuntiltheendofthetest.Thislineofresearchcanofferhelpinthedevelopmentofthecarindustry.Robinsonbelievedtheresearchcouldbehelpfulforimprovingroadsafety.“Wehopethatfuturecarseatscanbebuilttofightagainstvibrationandtomakethesleepinessweaker,”hesaid.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。WhichisNOTthecontinuousinformationonabusaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Thewhitenoiseoftheengine. B.Thechangingthingsaroundyou.C.Thevibrationsoftheengine. D.Thewhitenoiseoftheairconditioner.Ifyoudon’twanttosleeponabus,whatshouldyoudo?A.Standupandmoveyourbody. B.Takemorecoffeewithyou.C.Stoptalkingandkeepsilent. D.Listentothesamesong.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refer依（指的是）？A.Alow-energystate. B.Thenoisyenvironment.C.Therepeatinginformation. D.Someonesleepingintheseat.Whatcanwelearnfromthetest？Withvibrations,thevolunteers’HRVsincreasedup.Thevolunteers’HRVsdidn’tchangeduringthewholetest.ThevolunteerswithlowHRVsshowedsignsofsleepiness.Theresearchersgotthesameresultafterthetestwithtwoperiods.70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Itshowsthewaypeopleusuallysitonthebus.ItdescribesascientifictestbyRobinson’steam.Itsuggestsimprovingroadsafetytocarindustry.Itexplainswhatcausespeople’ssleepinessonbuses.五、情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。I’mverygladtobeyourguidethesedays.Areyousatisfiedwithmyservice?71Ihadagreattimehere.Nicetohearthat.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplehere?72Thedriverswillstopthecarsandwaitwhenpeoplearecrossingtheroad.Yes,wefollowthetrafficruleswell.Whataboutthecity?Oh,it'sbeautifulandclean. 73 That'sgreat!Thanksalot.IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?Well,Ineedsomespeciallocalfoodformyfamily.74Thereisasupermarketoverthere,nexttotheflowershop.75Thankyouverymuch!A:Mypleasure.Welcometoourcityagain!WherecanIbuyit?OK,Iwillgotherelater.Yes,youdidagoodjob.Theyarefriendlyandpolite.Therubbishisdividedintogroups.第II卷（共30分）六、綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。Letthis （鳥）flyintheskyfreely.Shallwegosomewhere （涼爽的）inthesummerholiday?My （夢想）istobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshaninthefuture.Wouldyouplease （糾正）mypronunciationwhenitiswrong?Theradiosaysthetemperaturewillremain （在……之間）25℃and30℃allweek.（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。Hishometownisfamousfortea,and (my)isfamousforsilk.MountQomolangmaisthe (high)mountainintheworld.Theinternationaltraingoesacrossmany (Europe)countries.Chinahas (spread)itstraditionalculturetotheworldsincealongtimeago.BothTomandJerrymadea (decide)abouthelpingeachotherfromthenon.(三)選詞填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。theirlastsgreeneruntilemailrideplantspopularlittleanywhereDearPeter,Gladtohearfromyou!Inyour86,youaskedmeaboutthesportswelikedoing.Inmycountry,doingsportsispartoflife.Forexample,peopleenjoyrunningandplayingtennis.Bikingisbecoming87withpeopleofallages,becauseit'shealthyandenvironmentallyfriendly.Manycitieshavetried 88besttomakebikingeasier.Andthismakesitpossibleforpeopletobikeanytime, 89 .Wehaveourownbikefestival.ItcomesinMarch,andsometimesit 90twodayswithmanyactivities.Asaresult,moreteenagersareencouragedto91 bikes,includingme.Atfirst,Ijustlovedballgames,andIhad92interestinbiking.Ithoughtitcostmuchtimeanditwasquiteboring.Ididn'tfallinlovewithbiking93Itookpartinabiketriptoamountaintoplastmonth.Iwaspleasedtobikewithgreen94andcleanairaroundmealltheway.AndInearlyforgotIwaseveninabigcity…NowIamcrazyaboutbiking.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinusfora95world!Writemesoon! 廣,- -：；二Yours,Harry七、書面表達(dá)（10分）勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活。親愛的同學(xué)，今天你勞動(dòng)了嗎？請你以“Learntodohousework”為題，根據(jù)表格信息，用英語寫一篇小短文向?qū)W校英文?？腖istento專欄投稿。寫作要點(diǎn)：

做家務(wù)的好處培養(yǎng)生活技能； 力所能及的家務(wù)掃地；……如何堅(jiān)持做家務(wù)熱愛；養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣；……1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息；寫作要求：結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句流暢，意思清楚、連貫；寫作要求：使用正確和較豐富的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)，書寫規(guī)范；文中不得透露個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分；詞數(shù)80左右（短文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。LearntodohouseworkDoinghouseworkisgoodforus. 2020年廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語參考答案一、聽力測試（每小題1分，共30分）（一）1—5 CADBF（二）6—10 BCABC（三）11—13BCB 14—16ACB 17—20BCBC（四）21—25ACCBA（五）26.autumn27.third/3rd28.instruments29.successfully30.