海南省2018年中考英語試題【及真題答案】

海南省

2018

年中考英語第一部分 聽力（共四大題，滿分

20

分）Ⅰ．聽句子選圖畫（共

5

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

5

分）1.

看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍ABCDE1

2

3

4

5

Ⅱ．聽句子選答語（共

5

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

5

分）根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。A.Ontheroad. B.After

school.A.June1st. B.

Tuesday.A.Yes,itis. B.Yes,I

am.A.Sorrytohearthat. B.Gladtomeet

you.A.Noproblem. B.Thank

you.Ⅲ．對話理解（共

5小題，每小題

1分，滿分5

分）C.By

bike.C.Inthe

afternoon.C.Yes,

please.C.Notat

all.C.You’re

welcome.根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答下列各小題。WhydoesWangWeilikepandas

best?Becausehethinkstheyare

beautiful.Becausehethinkstheyare

lovely.Becausehethinkstheyare

interesting.8.WhenwillWangWeiandthegirl

meet?A.At9:30. B.At

9:00.聽對話，回答下列各小題。C.At

8:30.WheredidBobmeetAnna’s

brother?A.Onhiswaytoschool. B.Onhisway

home.10.Whoisontheschoolbasketball

team?A.Anna’sbrother. B.

Anna.11Whatwilltheydoafter

school?A.Watchamovie. B.Gotoaconcert.Ⅳ．短文理解（共

5

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

5

分）C.Onthe

playground.C.

Bob.C.Play

basketball.根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。12.Sallywillhaveherbirthdayparty

.A.thisSunday B.this

Saturday13.Peterisnowin

.A.Beijing B.New

York14.Emilyispreparing

forthe

party.A.abirthdaycake B.aboxof

chocolate15.Tinaisgoodat

.A.writing B.

drawingC.this

FridayC.

LondonC.some

flowersC.

cooking16.Sallyhasinvited

friendstoherbirthday

party.A.two B.three C.four第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿分

100

分）Ⅴ．單項選擇（共

20

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

20

分）A)單詞辨音單詞辨音找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。17A.

shopB.

clockC.

note18.A.

cuteB.

busC.

duck19.A.

riceB.

campC.

pencil20.A.

dearB.

nearC.

early21.A.

wholeB.

whiteC.

whoseB) 選擇填空從

A、B、C

三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。22.Annismybestfriend.Shecanplay

pianovery

well.A./ B.a C.

the23.—Whoistheboy

ablueT-shirt? —Heismy

cousin.A.on B.in C.

of24.Davidlikestakingphotos,sohisfatherboughthima

last

week.A.camera B.dictionary C.

bicycle25.—IsthatMr.Zhou? It

behim.Hehasgoneto

Beijing.A.may B.can C.can’

t26.Lucy

is

a/an

girl.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyarein

trouble.A.upset B.weak C.

kind27.Wemustprotectanimals.Theyare

friends.A.us B.our C.

ours28.UncleLiang

eatsoutbecausehiswifealwaysmakesdeliciousfoodfor

him.A.seldom B.sometimes C.

often29.—MayIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry.I

on

it.A.work B.amworking C.have

worked30.

thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinese

poems.A.If B.Unless C.

Although31.LiLei'smother

himbecausehewentouttoplayinthe

rain.A.wasangrywithB.waspleasedwithC.wasproud

of32.—

hasthe2018WorldCupbeenon?—Forabouttwo

weeks.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.How

long33.Thepolicemanwarnedtheman

after

drinking.A.nottodrive B.todrive C.

driving34.—Sorry,Iforgottobuyapenforyou.—

.I’llgetonemyself

tomorrow.A.Nevermind B.Noway C.Ofcourse

not35.Lookatthetreesonbothsidesofthestreets.They

last

spring.A.planted B.wereplanted C.were

planting36.–Yourhandbaglooksnice.Couldyoupleasetellme

?－In

Taobao.A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whereyouboughtitC.whenyoubought

itⅥ．完形填空（共10

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分10分）It

was

a

hot

summer

evening.

Kevin

and

his

brother

Alan

were

37

soccer

in

the

backyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthehouse.

38theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitbackon,but

39

happened.Theysoonrealizedthatthere

was

no

electricity（電）.

What

could

they

do?

Kevin

suggested

going

outside

to

do

some

40watching.Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebrightand

41tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsofstars

42theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized

43fantasticthenightskycould

be.After

watching

the

stars

for

an

hour,

the

boys

44

the

house.

It

was

very

dark

exceptforafew

45

thattheirparentshadlighted.Thefamilyspentthenightplayingcardsand

telling

stories

by

candlelight.

Kevin

and

Alan

had

never

thought

of

having

such

a

night

46electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreallyenjoyedwatching

stars.37.A.buyingB.sellingC.playing38.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.Certainly39.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing40.A.

flowers41A.

easyB.B.starsdifficultC.C.birdsimpossible42.A.orB.andC.but43.A.whatB.howC.which44.A.wentintoB.wentoverC.went

up45.A.matchesB.lightsC.candles46.A.withoutB.withC.throughoutⅦ.閱讀理解(一)（共

15

小題，每小題

2

分，滿分

30分）閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的

A、B、C

三個選項中選

出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。(A)TreeClimbing

CourseThe

students

in

the

USA

started

to

take

tree

climbing

courses

in

the

1980s.

Now

over

1,000schoolsoffertreeclimbingcoursestostudentsinthe

USA.Xiamen

University

was

the

first

school

in

China

to

teach

students

to

climb

trees

in

2012.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcourseto

students.Swimming

CourseStarting

from

2017,

the

new

students

in

Tsinghua

University

need

to

take

a

swimming

testatthebeginningoftheiruniversity

life.All

primary

and

middle

schools

in

Hainan

will

set

up

swimming

courses

in

2019.

This

yearthe

government

is

busy

building

swimming

pools

for

schools—at

least

one

for

each

town,

hopingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020

on.Thereare

kindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.A.2 B.4 C.

6

startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstin

China.A.XiamenUniversity B.TsinghuaUniversity C.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHigh

SchoolAllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcourses

in

.A.2018 B.2019 C.

2020Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?Chinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthanthe

USA.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeach

town.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimming

test.51.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.climbing

treesB.buildingswimmingpoolsC.settingupnew

courses(B)As

a

student,

you

must

have

met

all

kinds

of

teachers.

Do

you

like

or

hate

them?

Is

therecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouand

them?At

first,

I

thought

Miss

Li

was

nervous

and

shy.

But

now,

I

find

she’s

kind

and

patient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!She

alwaysavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectly

when

I

speak

English,

but

Miss

Li

just

smiles,

so

that

I

don’t

feel

that

stupid!Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass,wedon’tdaretosayawordunlessshe

asks

us

to.

There

are

a

few

students

in

our

class

who

keep

coming

to

class

late,

but

they’re

always

on

time

for

Mrs.

Chen’s

lessons!

Some

of

our

classmates

don’t

like

her.

But

mostof

us

really

appreciate(欣賞)

her

because

her

teaching

is

so

well

organized

and

clear.

Physicswill

never

be

my

favorite

lesson,

but

I

think

I’ll

do

well

in

the

exam

with

Mrs.

Chen

teachingme.Mr.

Wu

is

very

popular.

He

really

enjoys

teaching

Chinese.

You

can’t

imagine

what

a

greatteacher

he

is!

He

talks

loudly

and

fast

and

waves

his

hands

about

a

lot

when

he

gets

excited.He’sreallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinkswe’regettingbored,hewilltell

usjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Wereallyrespecthima

lot.52.WhatsubjectdoesMissLi

teach?A.English. B.

physics.53Mrs.

Chenis

_.A.kindandpatient B.strictand

seriousC.

Chinese.C.understandingand

funny54.Ofthethreeteachers,

isprobablythemost

outgoing.A.MissLi B.Mrs.

Chen55.StudentsrespectMr.Wubecausehe

.A.avoidsmakingthemfeel

stupidC.Mr.

WuB.organizeshisteachingwelland

clearlyC.makeshislessonslivelyand

interesting56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat

.allstudentslikeMrs.

Chenthewriterreallylikeshis/her

teachersthestudentsalwaysgetboredinMr.Wu’s

class(C)Riding

a

Mobike

on

the

street,

you

might

hear

some

people

speaking

Chinese

aloud.

Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,yousee

thatHuawei

smartphones

are

on

sale.

But

you’re

not

in

China

—

you’re

in

Manchester

in

Britain.In

fact,

you

might

see

similar

things

in

many

other

cities.

Chinese

products

have

been

goingalloverthe

world.Chinese

food

has

been

enjoyed

in

Western

countries

for

a

long

time.

To

meet

local

people’s

tastes,

Chinese

restaurants

have

made

some

changes

to

the

dishes.

“One

example

is

the

meat,”said

Yin

Hang,

a

Chinese

student

who

is

studying

in

Australia.

“We

like

to

eat

meat

with

thebone（骨頭）in,

but

people

here

don’t.

So

the

local

Chinese

restaurants

provide

big

piecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenfor

fish.”Some

Chinese

brands（品牌）are

also

becoming

more

popular.

It

is

reported

that

in

many

citiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.More

thanhalf

of

US-owned

drones（無人機(jī)）are

Chinese

models,

according

to

China

Daily.

They’re

notonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthe

country.In

the

past,

most

Western

people

thought

Chinese

products

were

cheap

and

unreliable.

Butnow,

things

have

changed

greatly.

More

people

trust

Chinese

brands.

“Made

in

China”

becomescool.“TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon’t

have,”anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinese

smartphones.As

it

is

said,

Chinese

government

has

been

trying

its

best

to

improve

its

national

brandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodern

life.57.Accordingtothepassage

.Chineseproductsareverypopulararoundthe

worldPeopleinWesterncountriesdon’tlikeChinese

foodAllofUS-owneddronesaremadein

America58.Tomeetlocalpeople’stastes,Chineserestaurants

.cutthepricesofthe

dishesprovidebigpiecesofmeatwith

boneshavemadesomechangestothe

dishes59.ThefollowingbrandsareChineseexcept

.A.TCL B.Samsung C.

Lenovo60.Theunderlinedword“unreliable”probablymeans“

”in

Chinese.A.不可信賴的 B.不可回收的 C.

不可思議的61.Thepassageisprobablyfrom

.A.astorybook B.aschool

noticeⅧ．情景對話（共

5

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

5

分）C.a

newspaper根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,

please?B:Certainly.

62 A:I'mlost,I'dliketogotoHainanMuseum,butIcan'tfindit.

63 B:

No.

It's

only

about

10

minutes'

walk.

It's

very

easy

to

find

it.

I

can

show

you

the

way.A:

64 B:

My

pleasure.

65 Then

turn

left

to

Guoxing

Avenue.

Go

straight

on,

turn

right

at

thesecond

crossing.A:OK.I'vegot

it.B:ThemuseumisnexttoHainanTheater.

66 A:Great,Thank

you.B:You're

welcome.Isit

far?Youcan'tmiss

it.That'sverykindof

you.HowcanIget

there?What's

up?Thereisasupermarketnear

here.First,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.Ⅸ．閱讀理解（二）（共

5

小題，每小題

2

分，滿分

10

分）Many

people

were

really

surprised

last

Wednesday

when

money

started

falling

from

the

sky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreen

Street.A

company

clerk（職員）was

crossing

the

busy

street

with

a

bag.

In

the

bag,

there

was

50,000dollars.

She

was

going

to

put

the

money

in

the

bank.

Suddenly,

a

strong

wind

blew

her

skirtup.

The

clerk

put

her

hands

on

her

skirt

right

away.

But

she

dropped

the

bag

at

the

same

time.The

wind

blew

the

money

into

the

air

and

it

fell

all

over

the

street.

She

rushed

to

pick

upall

the

money

she

could

find

at

once,

and

a

lot

of

people

came

to

help

her

as

well.

But

shecouldonlygetback44,500

dollars.When

the

clerk

went

back

to

the

company,

she

felt

really

worried.

She

thought

she

had

topay

off（償清）the

lost

money.

However,

after

she

told

her

boss

what

had

happened,

to

her

surprise,the

boss

didn’t

ask

her

to

pay

back

the

money.

Instead,

he

told

her

to

wear

trousers

to

workfromthen

on.When

did

the

accident

happen?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Where

was

the

clerk

going

to

put

the

money?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）How

much

money

did

the

clerk

lose?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）從文中找出與下面句子畫線部分意思最接近的短語。Theclerkputherhandsonherskirt

right

away.

Theunderlinedword“he”refersto

.Ⅹ．詞匯（共10

小題，每小題

1

分，滿分

10

分）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞只能用一次。agree high science seven clubFive-fingerMountainisthe

mountainin

Hainan.They

witheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferent

ideas.Therearemany

inourschool.Youcanjoinanyof

them.MissLinlivesonthe

floor.Sheistiredofclimbing

stairs.StephenHawking,awell-known

,diedonMarch14th,

2018.B)

根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞。（注意: 須把完整的單詞寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置）Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheish

now.Lookleftandrighttomakesureit’ssafebeforeyougoa

the

street.It’sagoodhabittow

handsbefore

meals.Whatafinedaytoday!Let’sgofora

(野餐).Chineseis

(廣泛地)usedintheworldthesedays.Ⅺ.

書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）2018

年

5

月

5

日上午，第十屆海南省“書香節(jié)”啟動儀式在海南省圖書館舉行。為響應(yīng)

“書香節(jié)”活動，你校校刊英文版正在開展以“I

Like

Reading”為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你對閱讀的看法及個人的閱讀情況。要求：語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；必須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名或地名；不少于

80

詞。（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）ILikeReading1.

The

importance（重要性）

ofreadingopenupone’s

mind,getmore

knowledge,…2.Myreading

habitwhento

readwheretoreadwhat

toread3.Myfavorite

book(s)…4.Myreading

plan…Readingmakesafullman.It’simportantandnecessaryforeveryoneto

read.

．Readingisali