2016年中考英語試題版含答案

2016(滿分：90分考試時間：l00分鐘一、單項選擇(15ll5分 )1.It'sfantastictowork volunteerfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldB C D. )2.Afterchattinghappilywiththenewstudentinmyclass,IgavehermyQQnumberandshegaveme A. B. C. D. )3.Leonardohasactedin36fi .HefinallywontheOscarforBestActorFebruary28,2016.A. B. C. D. )4.Somepeoplebuystampsnotforsendinglettersnow.They themastheirA. B. C. D. )5.- Doyouknowthefamous yerKobehassaidgoodbyetothe--Yes.I'mafraidI seehimonA. B. C. D. )6.--Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?IwanttobuyTheGrassHousebyCao .I'vepromisedMumtogohomerightafterA.can B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn't )7.Ourcountryencouragesmore football.Nowfootballclubshavebeensetupin C. D. )8.--Theworldtop yerSouthKoreanLeelostthegameagainstthecomputerprogram surprisingA.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa )9.--HaveyoubeentoSuning za(蘇寧購物中心)inourcity?--No.Although formorethanaweek,I'mfartoobusytogoA.has B.hasbeen C.hasbeen D.has )10.Lastyear,five toaschoolintheUKtoteachtheBritishstudentsin styleforfourweeks.A.wassent B.weresent C.havesent D.sent )11.--Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks. myA.talk B.hear C.learn D.worry )12. culture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeyaresaidtobeYes.Theyarealwaysfullofenergy,soIthinktheyare A. B. C. D. )13.Theengineers anewcomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.werefixing B.fixed C.havefixed D.arefixing )14.--It'ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.--Sorry.Icouldn't whenIlearnttheifIhavelearntthewhereshouldIputthesilentinwhichclassdidyouteachthe )15.I'mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainext- .TherearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodoA.That'sall B.Haveagood C.Good D.Ihope二、完形填空(10ll0分DearHowtimeflies!Asyourteacher,I'dliketotalkabout"behavinglikeagrown-up"withyoubeforeyouleaveschool.Duringourlives,weneedthestrengthofotherpeopletoachieveourgoals.16ofuscanmakeitonourown.Inan17world,wewouldallhavethoughtful,helpfulpeopletoguideusinlife.Imaginehavinga18whoisdevotedtokeeyouhealthy.Orimaginehavingabosswhowantsyoutoenjoyyourjobandmakeprogressinyour19.Butmanyofushavedifficultydealingwith(打交道)grown-upswhoseem20intheirchangeablemoods.Ifwehaveimmature(不成)adults21trustworthyadultsaroundus,wewillcertainlygetintorealWhat'smore,ifwearealways22thatwe'rerightallthetime,whileothersarewrong,thenwearelikethoseimmatureadults.Ourown alitiescouldbethe23.Amatureadultissomeonewhomakesproblemsbetter,notworse.Whenthistypeofpeoplefaceabad24,theytrytofindwaystobecalmandincontrol.Theykeeppracticingsolvingproblems25they emembersofmatureadults.Maybeyou'renowtooyoungtobehavelikeamatureadult.Whenyourunacrossaproblem,trytostaycalmandthinkmorebeforetakingactions,thenyou'rereallyonthewaytobeagrown-up.()16.A.None B.Most C.Any D.Many()17.A.ancient B.ideal C.unknown D.equal()18.A. B. D.()20.Atrapped B.surprised C.bored D.frightened()21.A.infrontofB.aswellas C.insteadof D.alongwith()22.A.reporting B.guessing C.thinking D.discussing()23.A.problem B.project C.purpose D.power()24.A.productionB.suggestionC.instructionD.situation()25.A.unless B.as C.until D.when三、閱讀理解(10220分Severaldaysago,，1wenttomyaunt’shomeandsawmycousinwhoisstudyingEnglishlinguisticsinauniversity．Heshowedmehislearningmaterials．HerearetwopagesoftNowIknowatsomepointinhistory,themeaningsofsomecommonwordsthatweseeeverydaymeantsomethingmuchdifferent.TheEnglishlanguageisdevelo allthetime. )26.Whendid"nice"cometomean"shyandA.Inthelate12th B.Inthe13thC.Duringthe14th D.Inthe18th )27.Theunderlinedword"these"refersto指代)thefollowingexcept A.alovedonepassesB.weexpecttoomuchprogressinanC.thestoreisoutofourfavouriteD.wehaveeatentoomuchfoodat )28.Thepurposeofthepassageis l A.themeaningsofallwordsaredifferentatsomepointinB.mycousinlearnsEnglishwellbecauseofhislearningC.weshouldknowaboutallthedifferentmeaningsofwordsinD.themeaningsofsomewordsarechangingbecauselanguageisBparasoln.umbrellausedtoprotectpeoplefromthesuncampusn.groundsofschoolcollegeoruniversitytann.thebrowncolourofsun-kissedskinebrownbythesun4.fakeadj.notInsummer,it'scommononthestreettoseemany womenholdingparasols1toprotectthemselvesfromthesun.ButwhenAmy,anexchangeparasoln.umbrellausedtoprotectpeoplefromthesuncampusn.groundsofschoolcollegeoruniversitytann.thebrowncolourofsun-kissedskinebrownbythesun4.fakeadj.notThismaybecausedbythedifferentstandardsofbeautybetweentheUSand .ManyAmericansdon'twantwhiteskin.Theywouldratherbetanned3.Amyalsowrote,"Havingdarkerskinissopopularthatmanywomenandmenwillpayforfake4tanssothattheycankeeptheirsun-kissedappearanceduringthewintermonths,too."Whydotheyliketannedskin?MiceLouisreportedinherresearch,"Theprocessoftanningcanhelpmakepeople'sskinsmoothandhidemarks."Shefurtherexined,"Tansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemappearthinnerthanwhentheyhavepaleskin."Perhapsthereisnorealidealstandardofbeauty.Indifferentculturesandatdifferenttimesofhistory,thestandardschange.OnAmy'sblog,shealsogavetwoexamples:SomewomencarriedparasolsaroundtryingtokeeptheirwhiteskinintheUS150yearsago;DuringtheTangDynasty ,heavywomenwerethoughtattractive.Butnow, womenprefertobeslim.Inaword,differentstandardsofbeautyshouldberespected.Peoplemaygrowupwithonlyoneideaofwhatbeautyis,butitdoesn'tmeanthatit'snecessarilythecorrectorthebestidea.New )29.Whatdid eLouisreportinher preferwhiteskintotannedDarkerskinispopularamongAmericanwomenandTansmakepeople'sskinappearhealthierandmakethemlookSomewomenwouldliketokeeptheirskinwhiteintheUS150yearsago. )30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?PeopleintheUSliketohavetannedskinonlyinhotAmericancollegegirlsreadonthegrassbecausetheywanttobe womencarryparasolstoprotectthemselvesfromtheAmythoughttryingtokeepwhiteskinwithparasolsseemedstrangeatfirst. )31.Thewriterreallywantsto lus weshouldrespectdifferentstandardsofthestandardsofbeautychangeatdifferentdifferentcountrieshavedifferentstandardsofit'scommonforpeopletohaveonlyoneideaofCOneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandyingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop'snamecheerfully,praisingmother'slongnails--tryingtodrawhermother'sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandmumbled"Mm,hm"withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn'tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering--whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,the sheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn'tlookintoherdaughter'seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthrough .Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanisolatedexample.I'veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybefore ingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn'tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscom inedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheir phones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparents e"technologyslaves",thatistosay,theycan'tcontrolthemselveswhileusing Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebest sorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.They yingthesimplegameswithsophones.I'muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses. )32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thegirlfailedtoattracthermother'sThemotherfeltsorryafterherdaughterturneden.ThewriterhasmuchexperienceaboutbeingaMiddle-agedparentsknowmanybrands )33.Theunderlinedword"isolated"inParagraph4 A.spreadingf B.happeningC.increasing D.appearing )34.Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantsto A.theworriesthatchildrenarecrazy B.thehappinessthatparentsarenowabletousemodernC.thesadnessthatthebestsmartpldonescostparentstoomuchD.thehopethatparentsusenewtechnology4ikesmartphonesproperly )35.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Middle-aged B.Asceneonthe D.Mindlessphone四、詞匯運用(10ll0分Theboy'suncleisgood (train)dogs.HisdogscandowonderfulSomecitizenswaitedfortheworkerstorepairtheirbrokenwaterpipesquitelong,andthey (heavy)itrainedinEurope!SomemuseumsalongtheRiverSeinehadtobeXijinFerry(西津渡)isoneofnew cestotaketheirweddingYangJiang (翻譯)manyforeignbooksinto inherlife.Amongthem,Don ?)isthemostfamousone.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeateggs (西紅柿forWolongNatureReserveisinSichuanProvince,the (西部)of .Travellerscanwatchgiantpandasthere.Paul.isanexcellentstudentatschoolHisperforance Withthedevelopmento{society,peopleareusedtosearchingforthe informationontheInternet.五、短文填空(10ll0分Whenyouhavedinner,youfollowtablemannersWhenyouhavea146,youobeytherulesintheclassroomButhaveyoueverthoughtaboutneedingtom47yourmannersinthedigital(數(shù)碼的)worldwhenyouusephonese-mailsandsocialmedia,likeQQ,WeChat,etc?AsnewresearchbyOxfordUniversitynoted,"It'sjustimportanttotreatpeoplewithrespectonlineasitisinreallifeThestudycameupwithsomerulesofgoodmannerstolivebyinthedigitalage.Theirfirsta48isnot"over-sharing"onsocialmedia,whichmeansnotpostingeverydetailaboutyourlifeonlinebecausesomeofusarenotcreativee49toalwaysshowoffourthoughtsandlivesonsocialmedia.Themannersalsoi50notlookingthroughothersphonesandnotgossi(說閑話aboutothersovermessagese51whenyouchoose"replyall"tosendamessagetoagroupofpeople.Althoughgossipisnoth52chatthatcanmakeconversationsexciting,itcanalsobeawaytospreadsomethinguntrueaboutotherpeople.Gossipcanbeevenstrongeronsocialmediathaninreallife,soit'sb53nottogossip.Moreover,whenyouhavebadnewsforsomeone,donotleavetextmessagesonmedia,chatwithhimorherby alNowadaystechnologhhaso55 usdifferentwaystocontactothers.Itisimportanttorememberhowtobehavetowardothersonline. 49. 50. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀(10ll0分Aeanimportantsocializingopportunity(社交機會SquaredancingSquaredancingisahelpfulwayforelderlypeopleeanimportantsocializingopportunity(社交機會SquaredancingSquaredancingisahelpfulwayforelderlypeopletostaythoseparentswhosegrownchildrenhavelefttostarttheirownIfernmentsprovidelargeceswherepeoplecandanceabitfarfromlivingblocks,mostofthecomintswillgoaway.Squaredancinginpublicmaynotbeacceptabletoallelderlypeople.Someofthemhatethenoisecausedbysuchkindofdancing.Squaredancingissomethingthatelderlypeoplethemselvesinvented.Theyjustwanttobeleftbythemselvestodowhattheylike.Therearesomeotherhealthierwaystoexerciseforpeoplefromagegroupsandwithdifferenthealth.situations.Squaredancingisnotagoodideaforeveryone.Squaredancinghasbeenahottopicindailylife.Peoplehavebeendiscussing shouldbesupportedorlimited.Loversbelieveitcanhelpelderlypeoplestayhealthy.Thoseparentswholive cancommunicatewithotherswhiledancing.Ifpeopleare withlargecesby ernmentsandtheycandanceabitfarawayfromlivingblocks,fewneighbourswill in.Haterssaythenoisecausedbysquaredancingisthemain whytheyareagainstit.Theythinksquaredancersjustdowhattheyliketodo others'feelings.squaredancing.isnottheonlygoodwayforallpeopleto BEveryonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlosttreasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpectedhappens.Thismaypuzzle(使困惑)youalot.Herearesometipsforhelyoufindhappiness.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoudepend,ononethingorone makeyouhappy,itmaybeimpossible.YouneedtoenlargeyourcircleoffriendsandFollowyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingandletitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don'tkeepeverythinginhead.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.Youmayfindthelistisn'taslongasyouthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Mostofthethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappy.arejustsomelittlethings.Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelittlethingis,itwillend.Rememberyore.values(價值觀).Weallhaveavaluesystem,awaywehavedecidedtogothroughlife,whichmakesusfeellikeagood .Theimportantthingistorememberyourvalueswhenlife eshard.Keeyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon'tthinkthereiss