江蘇省蘇州市昆山市2022學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期調(diào)研測試英語試卷

蘇州市昆山10-11學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期調(diào)研測試試卷（二）英語本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共五大題，滿分100分（不含自動化考試30分）?？荚囉脮r100分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、考場號、座位號、考試證號用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆認(rèn)真正確填涂考試證號下方的數(shù)字；2．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；3．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共55分）一、選擇填空（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）A)單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.What_______funchattingwithyouin_______formofsendinge-mails!A.／,theB.／,aC.a,theD.a.／2.---Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_______？---No,I'dratherbuy_______inthebookstore.A.it,itB.one,oneC.one,itD.it,one3.---Father_______goestothecinemawithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.seldomB.neverC.sometimesD.already4.---It'sgettingdark,butMr.Whiteisstillathisoffice.---Nosurprise.Whoelsecan_______hedoes?A.dolessworkthanB.workashardlyasC.workashardasD.doworklike5.Somestudentsprefertokeeptheirproblems_______themselves,andsolvetheirproblems_______themselves.A.to,byB.by,toC.for,toD.in,on6.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?---No,I_______thehouseworkalldayyesterday.A.doB.woulddoC.haddoneD.wasdoing7.---Whatwillthelandbeusedfor?---__________.A.Toplantyoungtrees.B.Youngtreeswillbeplanted.C.Theywillplantyoungtrees.D.Plantingyoungtrees.8.---Amy,itistimeforyoutogotobed.Youneedtogetupearlytomorrow.---It'sunfair.Millie_______stayuptillninebutIhavetogotobedateight.A.shouldB.canC.needD.must9.Thisisthebestbook_______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who10.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.---Sure._______A.Whathelp?B.Whatisthis?C.Whatisit?D.Whatdoyouwant?11.---Hello,SunnyHotel.CanIhelpyou?---Doyouhavearoom_______fornextweekend.?A.usefulB.emptyC.availableD.possible12.About_______ofthefurnitureinthehouseisfromthe_______．A.two-thirds,1950sB.two-thirds,1950C.two-third,1950sD.two-third,195013.---Whathereads_______greatandinteresting.---Yes,butit'sdangerous.A.seemsB.toseemC.seemingD.isseemed14.---Didyouhaveanyone_______theflowers?---Yes,Ihadtheflowers_______justnow.A.towater,waterB.towater,wateredC.water,wateringD.water,watered15.Nobodyphonedmewhilelwasout,_______？A.wasn'titB.didtheyC.didn'titD.weretheyB)完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Carmakersarefacingslowdownbecauseofthefinancialcrisis（經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)）allovertheworld.Risingfuel（燃料）priceshavehitthecarprices,especiallyforbiggervehicles.Japanesecarmakershaveall16bytheiractualcarsalesintheirmainmarkets,170verseasmarkets.Japan'sbiggestcarmakerToyotahaspredicted（預(yù)報）itsfirstannual（年度的）lossin71yearsaccordingtoitsactualsales.Thecompanysaiditexpectedalossof150bnyen（日本貨幣單位）(￡inyearlyoperatingprofits（利潤）.Thechiefofthecompany,KatsuakiWatanabesaidthecurrentdownturnwasofasize18cameonly"onceinahundredyears".Toyota'spresidentKatsuakiWatanabesaidthecompanynowexpectedtosellmillion19aroundtheworldthisyear,down4%fromtheprevious(以前的）year.Thedropinvehiclesalesoverthelastmonthwas"20，wideranddeeperthanexpected",hesaid.Unlikepreviousyears,Mr.Watanabegavenosalesgoalfor2022.Let'ssee21JapanesecarmakerNissansuffering.Nissanreporteda%fallinitsthree-monthprofits.Netprofitfellt0yen(￡248m)22AprilandJune,comparedwithinthesameperiodof2022.NissansaiditwastryingtolimittheeffectsoftheslowingUScarmarketbyraisingprices,cutting23andreducingtruckproduction,What'smore,someJapanesecarmakercompaniessaidtheywouldcutthousandsoftemporary（臨時的）24jobs.Buttheyexplainedthatinthatwaythefull-timeemployees25.Someexpertssaytheslowdownintheautoindustrywillbetemporary.Peopleareexpectingthatthingswillgetbetterinthefuture.16.A.hurtB.beenhurtC.hurtsD.hurting17.A.includingB.includedC.includesD.include18.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when19.A.vehiclesB.companiesC.jobsD.oil20.A.lighterB.lowerC.slowerD.faster21.A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.another22.A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.after23.A.pricesB.jobsC.slowdownD.loss24.A.workerB.worker'sC.workers'D.working25.A.willbeprotectedB.wouldbeprotectedC.areprotectingD.arebeingprotecting二、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.ShehasfoundthattherearemanyvaluedifferencesbetweentheChineseandAmericanculture.Aboutmoney·TheAmericanchildrenlovetogainmoneybythemselves.Chinesechildrenalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.·Americanparentsdon'tthinkitisusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversitiesevenifitcouldmakethemverypoor.Aboutschool·ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroups.ManyChinesegirlstakepartinacademicgroups.·AmericanstudentsusuallyfeelhappywhentheygetBinanexam.ChinesestudentsfeelsadwhentheygetBs.AmericanparentsandChineseparentsAmericanparentsallowtheirdaughtersorsonstogooutwiththeirfriendsiftheycomebackhomeatthecertaintime.Chineseparentsusuallydon'tallowtheirchildreninmiddleschooltogooutwiththeirfriendsatnight.AmericanteachersandChineseteachersDuringparent-teachermeetings,Americanteacherswillalwaysfindgoodthingstosaytotheparents,eventothosewiththeworstgrades.ButChineseteachersoftentelltheparentsthemistakesthattheirchildrenmadeatschool.26.Whatcanyouinfer（推論）fromthesentence"ChinesestudentsfeelsadwhentheygetBs."?A.ChinesestudentsaresmarterthanAmericanstudents.B.Americanstudentsdon'tlikeexams.C.Chinesestudentsdon'tlikeexams.D.Chinesestudentsvalueacademicresultsmorethanafter-classactivities.27.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Americanchildrenprefermakingmoneybythemselves.B.Americanparentsdon'tcareabouttheirchildren.C.ManyChinesegirlsstudyveryhard.D,AmericanstudentshavemoreoutsideclassactivitiesthanChinesechildren.28.Americanteachers_______.A.arenotasgoodasChineseteachersB.praisestudentsmorethanChineseteachersdoC.alwaystellliestoparentsD.arestricterwithstudentsthanChineseteachersBGuilin-Yangshuo-Longsheng-Guilin(6days)DaybyDayItinerary（路線）DaylGuilinOnarrival,CITSguidewillholdawelcomesigntomeetyouandshowyoutothehotel.Therestofthedayisonyourowntovisitthecity.Day2GuilinToday'sactivities:ReedYouwilltakeadayguidetoexploretheReedFluteCavewhichincludesanumberofstalactitesandstalagmites(鐘乳石和石筍）ofallkindsofcolors,andthenvisithistoricFuboHillandthewonderfulGuilinLandscape.Day3GuilintoYangshuoToday'sactivities:LiRiverCruise（巡游）,YangshuoTakearivercruisealongtheLiRiver.LunchisincludedonboardbeforearrivingatYangshuowhereyouhavefreetimetoexplorethelocalmarkets.Day4YangshuoToday'sactivities:BanyanTree,MoonTakeadaytourtotheBanyanTreewhichisnow17metershigh,metersaroundthetrunk（樹干），andcoversanareaofl,000squaremeters.TheMoonCaveisnamedforitsbigarchway(拱門）．Andtherestofthedayyouwillbefreetorelaxyourself.Day5YangshuotoLongshengToday'sactivities:LongjiTerracedFields（梯田）DrivetoLongshengbyprivatecar.Youwilltakeafull-dayguidedtouroftheLongjiTerracedFields.ThisisthemostamazingterraceinChina,theDragon'sBackboneRiceTerraces.Day6LongshengtoGuilinDrivebacktoGuilinandgototheairportforyourhomeland.Orextend(延長)yourstay.29.WhatisNOTdoneonthefirstday?A.Meetingthetourguide.B.ArrivingatGuilin.C.Showingaroundthecity.D.Stayingatthehotel.30.AboutDay3,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Havinglunchonthecruiseship,B.HavingLunchatYangshuo.C.HavingasightseeingontheLiRiver.D.Visitingthelocalmarkets.31.WhatthingscanwedoonDay4?A.Visitingabigtree.B.VisitingtheMoonC.Relaxingourselves.D.Alloftheabove.32.Howwillwegobackhome?A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.D.Byship.CRecently,Americanscientistsnamedtensuperanimals,whicharecalled"super"becausetheseanimalshavepowersthatevenhumanbeingsdon'thave.Hereshowsyousomeoftheirmagicandsecrets.MiceSuperpower:Micecan'tseewell,buttheirwhiskers（胡須）infrontoftheirmouthshelpthemto"see".Whenamouse'swhiskerstouchsomething,themousegetsanideaofwhat'saroundit.Micearegoodjumpers,climbersandswimmers.Theyusuallywalk,runorstandonallfourlegs.Butwhentheyeat,fightorlookfordirections,theystandontheirbacklegs.Whentheyrun,miceusetheirtailsforbalance.Whenamouseisfrightened,theendofitstailstandsup.SharksSuperpower:Sharksarethebestanimalhunters.Theirbrainscansenseotheranimals'electricfields.Sharkscanfindotheranimalseveniftheyhideinsandormud.Sharkslookhugeanddangerousbutoutofmorethan360kinds,onlyafewhaveattackedpeoplewithoutbeingtroubled.Notallsharksarehuge.SomethatJiveindeepwaterareonly22centimeterslong.Thebiggestkindcangrowto12meterslong:Hummingbirds（蜂鳥）Superpower:Hummingbirdscanseewhatwecan'tsee!Lightismadeupofwaves.Wecanonlyseelightwavesthatareabout380t0780nanometers（納米）long.Buthummingbirdscanseesomelightwavesthatwecan'tsee!Somethingslookcolourlesstohumansbutareverycolourfulforhummingbirds.HummingbirdsareverysmallbirdsthatlivemostlyinNorthandSouthAmerica.Thesmallestkindweighsgrams.Eventhelargestweighsonly24grams.Hummingbirdscanbeattheirwingsveryquickly-15to80timespersecond.Ahummingbirdeatsmorethanhisownweightinnectareachday.Sotheyhavetovisithundredsofflowerseveryday.33.Thebesttitleforthepassagemayprobablybe_______.A.Mice,SharksandHummingbirdsB.AmazingAnimalswithSuperPowersC.AnimalsSmarterthanHumanBeingsD.TheNewDiscoveryofAmericanScientists34.Whatisitprobablydoingwhenyouseeamousestandingonitsbacklegs?A.Itisfollowingotheranimals.B.Itisbeingcheated.C.Itislookingfordirections.D.Itislookingforfood.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutsharks?A.Sharksuseeyelidstoprotecttheireyesfromharm.B.Notallsharksareagreatdangertoman.C.Sharkscanhuntbysensingotheranimals'electricfields.D.Sharkscanrangefrom22centimetresto12metreslong.36.Whatcanweinferabouthummingbirds?A.Theycanseesomelightwavesthatwecan'tsee!B.TheylivemainlyinNorthandSouthAmerica.C.Theycan'tseelightwavesmorethan780nanometreslong.D.Theyarehardworkingandhavealargediet.DGoodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,TodayIwanttotellyouastoryaboutoneofmyfriends,alovelyandsmartgirlwhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Beingourgradeleader,sheisgoodatbothworkandstudy.Inmanypeople'sopinion,sheisexcellentandperfect.Butonedayshetoldmeshewasgloomy(sad/disappointed)andinsecure(unsafe).Peoplearoundherconsideredheroutstandingandperfect,thinkingshecouldhandleeverything.Butthemoreshethoughtaboutherself,themoredisappointedshebecame.Shefoundthatshewasfarfromperfection.Lastweek,shedidn'tdowellinherFrenchquiz,andthedaybeforeyesterday,shewaslateforaconference.Shefeltdepressedandfrustrated,becauseshefailedtobeaperfectgirlwithoutanymistakes.IwassurprisedtohearthatforIthoughtshehadeveryreasontobeconfident.However,theexpectation（期望）ofperfectionhasbecomeaburden(負(fù)擔(dān))toher.ItoldhernoonecouldbeperfectandIsuggestedshefindherownposition.Infact,peoplearesoeagertobeperfectthattheydemandtoomuchofthemselves.Theywanttobespecialandunique,andtheywanttohavenodefectsorweaknesses.However,wecanneveravoid（避免）mistakesanderrors.It'simpossibleforustobeasupermanorasuperwoman.Nomatterhowsuccessfulweare,therearealwayssomeflaws(缺陷).Ifweholdthateverythingshouldbeperfect,wewouldbeovercritical.Myfriendnowhaschangedherattitude（看法）.Sheacceptshershortcomingsbutstillkeepsapositive(active)outlook.Sheisevenmoreactiveanddoesn'tallowthemistakestohinder(slow)herpursuit（追求）ofexcellence.AndIthinkthat'sthewayweshouldbe!That'sall.Thankyou!37.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatthisisa_______.A.reportB.surveyC.speechD.news38.Whydidthewriter'sfriendfeeldepressedandfrustrated?A.Becauseshewaslateforaconference.B.Becauseshehatedworkingwithherworkmates.C.Becauseshedidn'tdowellinFrench.D.Becauseshefailedtobeaperfectgirlwithoutanymistakes.39.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothearticle'?A.Everyonecanneveravoidmistakesanderrors.B.Eachofusshouldhaveeveryreasontobeconfident.C.Everythingshouldbeperfectifwetryourbest.D.Everyoneshouldfindhisownposition.40.Thewritermainlytellsusthat_______.A.noonecouldbeperfectintheworldB.someonecouldbeperfectintheworldC.everyoneshouldkeepapositiveoutlookD.noonecouldavoidmistakesanderrors第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共45分）三、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）