2021年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)課件時態(tài)語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

Sept.3rd,2021TherevisionoftensesandvoicesWatchthevideoandtellwhatmistakedidthemanmakeintheconversation.Thecorrectuseoftensemattersalot!現(xiàn)在過去將來一般一般現(xiàn)在writes/write一般過去wrote一般將來shall/willwrite進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行am/is/arewriting過去進(jìn)行was/werewriting將來進(jìn)行shall/willbewriting完成現(xiàn)在完成have/haswritten過去完成hadwrittenWhathavewelearned?Gettoknowmoreaboutyourdeskmate!Whereareyoufrom?Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Wheredidyougoduringthesummerholiday?Howmanynewfriendshaveyoumadeinhighschool?Whatareyougoingtodoatthefirstweekend?......Askyourdeskmatesomequestionstolearnmoreabouthim/her.Summary一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時B.

表示說話的時刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作;表將來發(fā)生的動作，很快e.g.Thebusisleavingsoon.C.

經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作；客觀真理等，always,often,usually,etc.E.表示過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作;表示剛才的情況,e.g.Sorry,Iwasn’tlisteningD.表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，yesterday,twoyearsago,lastmonth,inthepast,etc.A.表示將來的動作和狀態(tài)；表示打算，準(zhǔn)備做的事tomorrow,nextweek,inthefuture,in2030,etc.1)結(jié)構(gòu)(Active)have/hasdone(Passive)have/hasbeendone2)主要用法：①表示發(fā)生在過去的動作到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成，或剛剛完成?，F(xiàn)在完成時eg.Now,we_____________(know)eachotheralready.haveknown現(xiàn)在，我們已經(jīng)互相認(rèn)識了。②表示發(fā)生在過去的動作一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。eg.English________(be)myfavouritesubjectformanyyears.hasbeen這么多年來，英語一直是我最喜歡的科目。③表示動作發(fā)生在過去，但對現(xiàn)在的情況產(chǎn)生影響。eg.Tony:WouldyouliketowatchthemovieFreeGuywithmetonight?Tina:Oh,I’dloveto,butI_________(see)thefilm.haveseen表示動作在過去完成，構(gòu)成主語的經(jīng)歷。eg.I__________totheGreatWallthreetimes.eg.ThisisthefourthtimethatI__________(read)thebook,forIlikeitsomuch.havereadhavebeen3)現(xiàn)在完成時常與下列時間狀語連用：already,not…yet,now,today,thismonth,thisyear,just,before,inrecentyears,since…,fortwoyears,in/duringthepastfewyears,fromthenon,sofar,upto/tillnow,eg.Inthepasttwentyyears,greatchanges________________(takeplace)inChina.havetakenplaceReview:PassiveVoice1.Watchthevideoandanswer:

WhathappenedtoJerry?Hewaslateforthemeetingbecausethetrafficwasstoppedbyazebra.Besides,manyotheranimalswerealsoseenontheroad.Itisthoughtthattheyescapedfromtheanimal.(此題可以用whywashelate?Whatcausedthetraffic?Besidesthezebra?Wherearetheyfrom？等問題鏈引出）2.Whatdoestheform(bedone)mean?Passivevoice.Is/am/aredoneIs/am/arebeingdonewas/weredonewas/werebeingdonewillbedonehave/hasbeendone2.Talkaboutthepicturesusingpassivevoice.ITOwasdefeated.Theboyisbeingchecked.2024OlympicswillbeheldinParis.Mid-Autumnfestivaliscelebratedinmanyways.Theproblemhasbeensolved!3.Tenseandvoice-linkGaokao2021語法填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheXi‘a(chǎn)nCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina’slonghistory.It41__________

(build)originallytoprotectthecitywhere

theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復(fù))……We46_______(hire)ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshakybut

didthejob.wasbuilthiredTenseandvoice-linkGaokao201751．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加﹑刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

….Ihadgrownnotonlyphysically,andalsomentallyin