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2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
2.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
3.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
4.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
5.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
6.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
7.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
8.—MayIputmybikehere?—No,you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t
9.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof
10.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
11.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin
B.youareallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.youareallowedin
12.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
13.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No,you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot
14.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
15.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
16.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
17.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for
18.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All
19.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
20.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。
28.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
29.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢(shì)并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)
30.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
31.不容懷疑,和社會(huì)上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
33.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
34.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
35.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
36.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.
38.I'mafraidofflying.
39.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
40.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
41.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
42.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
43.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
44.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
45.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
46.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AWelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.
ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.
A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting
48._____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt
49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted
50.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.
B.Heisneverlateforwork.
C.Hecankeepquiet.
D.Hegetsupearly.
51.TheWorldCupmaybeheldin().A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004
52.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods
B.toomuchbetacarotene
C.notenoughvitaminA
D.visionproblems
53.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
54.Ifamanwantstobeanoperator,heshouldcall().A.0273331100
B.JudyPhilip
C.Brighton34211
D.CampCalifornia
55.
WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.
B.Lotsofvaluableplants.
C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.
D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.
56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
參考答案
1.B
2.A
3.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”;B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”;C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”;D項(xiàng)意為“問題”。故選A。
4.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
5.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
6.B
7.C
8.B句意:一我可以把自行車放在這兒?jiǎn)??一不,你不可以。回答may開頭的疑問句,用can.故選B。
9.C
10.B
11.A句義:只有當(dāng)你的身份被核實(shí),你才被允許進(jìn)入。Only放句首要倒裝,且主句用被動(dòng)。
12.D
13.D句意:一我必須得在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這份工作嗎?一不,不需要。Must的疑問句,如果是否定回答用no,youneednot故選D。
14.A
15.D
16.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:琳達(dá)在戶外工作時(shí)熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
17.C句意:在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。
18.CJohn,你想要那個(gè)顏色的,紅色還是藍(lán)色?——都不是,我更想要買一件黃色的。either(兩者中的)任何一個(gè),both兩者都,all全部,neither兩者都不。
19.B
20.B
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代aho
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