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1/1職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案(菁選2篇)職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案1下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇5組文字,將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌。
USSignsGlobalTobaccoTreaty
1TheUnitedStateshastakenthefirststeptowardapprovingaglobaltobaccotreatythatpromisestohelpcontrolthedeadlyeffectsoftobaccousethroughouttheworld.HealthandHumanServicesSecretaryTommyThompsonsignedtheFrameworkConventiononTobaccoControlthisweekattheUnitedNations._____
2TheFCTCwasdevelopedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationandapprovedbymembersoftheWorldHealthAssembly,includingtheUnitedStates,lastyear._____
3Forinstance,cigarettessoldinthosecountrieswouldhavetohavehealthwarningsonatleast30%ofthefrontandbackofeverypack._____Italsorequiresbansontobaccoadvertising,thoughtherearesomeexceptionsforcountriesliketheUnitedStates,wheretheConstitutionprohibitssuchanoutrightban.
4_____TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthattobaccousekillsnearly5millionpeopleworldwideeveryyear.IntheUSalone,about440,000peopledieeachyearfromtobaccorelatedillnesses;aboutonethirdofallcancersintheUSarecausedbytobaccouse.Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,WHOestimates,by2025tobaccowillkill10millionpeopleeachyear.
5Thetreatymustberatifiedbyatleast40countriesbeforeitcantakeeffect._____
A.TobaccostocksalsoperkedupasinvestorsdiscountedfearsoflitigationfromtheUS.
B.Sofar,109countrieshavesignedit,and12haveratifiedit.
C.Theimpactofthetreatycouldbehuge.
D.Countriesthatratifyitwouldberequiredtoenactstricttobaccocontrolpolicies.
E.Thetreatycallsforhighertobaccotaxes,restrictionsonsmokinginpublicplaces,andmorepromotionoftobaccopreventionandcessationprograms.
F.TheSenatemuststillapprovethetreatybeforetheUScanimplementitsprovisions.
46——50:FDECB
職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案2下面的短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請選擇C。
ScientistsDevelopWaysofDetectingHeartAttack
Germanresearchershave__1__anewgenerationofdefibrillatorsandearlywarningsoftwareaimedatofferingheartpatientsgreaterprotection__2__suddendeathfromcardiacarrest.
InGermanyalonearound100,000peopledieannuallyasaresultofcardiacarrestandmanyofthesecases__3__bydisruptiontotheheart’srhythm.Thosemostatriskarepatientswhohave__4__sufferedaheartattack,andforyearstheuseofdefibrillatorshasprovedusefulindiagnosing__5__disruptiontoheartrhythmsandcorrectingthemautomaticallybyinterveningwithinseconds.Thesedevices__6__arangeoffunctions,suchasthatofpacemaker.
HeartspecialistsatFreiburg’sUniversityClinichavenowachievedabreakthroughwithanimplanteddefibrillator__7__ofgeneratingasixchannelelectrocardiogram擴(kuò)展閱讀職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案(擴(kuò)展1)——全國職稱外語考試的練習(xí)題3篇
全國職稱外語考試的練習(xí)題1下面的短文后有2項測試任務(wù):第23——26題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2——5段每段選擇1個最佳標(biāo)題;第27——30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定1個最佳選項。
FeedtheWorldwithPotatoes
1.Asfoodpricescontinuetoriserapidly,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheeffectitwillhaveamongtheworld’spoor.
2.Increasingly,expertsarelookingtothepotatoasapossiblelowcostsolutiontofeedingthehungry.Toemphasizetheissue,theUnitedNationshascalledthepotato“ahiddentreasure”andnamed2022theInternationalYearofthePotato.Here’showpotatoescouldendthefoodcrisis.
3.Thepotatomaturesmorequickly,onlesslandandinharsherclimatethanmostothermajorcrops.Upto85percentoftheplantiseatable,comparedwitharound50percentofcereals.Itsbroadadaptabilitytoawidevarietyoffarmingsystemsisalsonoteworthy.
4.Potatoesareanexcellentsourceofcomplexcarbohydrates,whichisreleasetheirenergyslowly,andhaveonly5percentofwheat’sfatcontent.Theycontainonlyaquarterofthecaloriesofbreadand,accordingtothePotatoCenter,whenboiled,potatoeshavemoreproteinandnearlytwicethecalciumascorn.Additionally,theyaregoodsourceofvitaminC,iron,potassiumandzinc.
5.ThefoodandAgricultureOrganizationrecentlysurveyedfoodpriceinflationinover70ofthepoorcountries.Cerealpriceinflationwasmuchhigherandfarmorewidespreadthanforpotatoes.Asignificantfactorbehindthepotato’saffordabilityisthefactthatunlikeotheragricultureproducts,thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommodity,andhasthereforenotattractedspeculativeinvestors.Rawpotatoesareheavyandcarrotduringtransmit,soglobaltradehasbeenshowtotakeoff.Also,potatoesaresusceptibletoinfectionwithdisease,hinderingexport.Accordingto*ysts’estimates,lessthan5percentofpotatoesaretradedinternationally,withpricesdrivenprimarilybylocaltastesinsteadofinternationaldemand.
23.Paragraph2__B___
24.Paragraph3__D___
25.Paragraph4__C___
26.Paragraph5__A___
A.Potatoes’LowerInflation
B.MajorFoodCrops
C.HealthyFood
D.HigherOutput
E.GrowingImportanceofPotatoes
F.HighPrice
27.ThepotatoischeapbecauseE
28.ThewholeworldisconcernedaboutfoodpricesbecauseB
29.ManypeopleeatpotatoesbecauseC
30.ThepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommoditybecauseF
A.ithasremainedacontroversialissue
B.theyarerisingrapidly
C.theyareverynourishing
D.nobodyeatsit
E.itsyieldishigh
F.rawpotatoescandecayeasilyduringtransit
全國職稱外語考試的練習(xí)題2FreezingtoDeathforBeauty
PeopleinBeijingwearalotofclothingduringwintertofendoffthecold.IntheUnitedStates,however,peoplewear_____partlybecausethecaristheprimarymodeoftransportation.Carstake_____straighttotheirworkplaces,whichareheatedwell.TheAmericandietisfullofcalories,sotheir_____canaffordtoburnheatmorequickly.
Fewerlayersofclothinggivepeopletheopportunitytostay_____LotsofYalegirlswearskirts_____whenit's10degreesCentigradeoutside.Someofthematleastwearboots,tights,andlegwarmers.Some,however,reallyjustgoforthelook_____theriskofhealth.Thesegirlshavenothingtopreventtheir_____againstthewind,andnosockstoprotecttheirfeet.Aminiskirtandapairofstilettosareallthattheywear.
Typically,theonespursuingfashionare_____withlittlebodyfat.Justbythenatureoftheirbodies,theyarealreadyatadisadvantagecomparedwithnormalpeoplein_____weather.Ihavealways_____,wheneverIpassthesegirls,howtheymanagetorefrainfromshiveringandjustsmilelikespringhadarrived.
Andthentherearetheguys.Thegirlscanbesaidto_____healthforbeauty.Butwhydoguys_____solittle?Itisnotlike,oncetheyshedsomelayers,theysuddenlybecomebetterlooking.Theyarenotexactlybeingfashionablewhenthey_____wearsportyshortsandshowerslippersinthemidstofwinter.It'snotcute.
Ofcourse,peoplehavethefreedomtolookwhatever_____heywant.Iamjustsurprisedthat,giventhevastdifferencebetweenwinterandsummertemperaturesinConnecticut,theycanstill_____liketheyarepartyingonthebeachinthemiddleofFebruary.
51._____
A.less
B.thin
C.bare
D.few
A
52._____
A.they
B.her
C.them
D.him
C
53._____
A.meals
B.dishes
C.drinks
D.bodies
D
54._____
A.fashionable
B.bony
C.hungry
D.funny
A
55._____
A.ever
B.even
C.never
D.not
B
56._____
A.in
B.for
C.at
D.on
C
57._____
A.heads
B.legs
C.arms
D.hands
B
58._____
A.fat
B.skinny
C.ugly
D.short
B
59._____
A.warm
B.cool
C.hot
D.cold
D
60._____
A.dreamed
B.stated
C.claimed
D.wondered
D
61._____
A.hurt
B.sacrifice
C.suffer
D.cost
B
62._____
A.bear
B.carry
C.manage
D.wear
D
63._____
A.seldom
B.only
C.rarely
D.hardly
B
64._____
A.method
B.road
C.side
D.way
D
65._____
A.look
B.hold
C.seem
D.show
A
職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案(擴(kuò)展2)——職稱外語考試練習(xí)題帶答案
職稱外語考試練習(xí)題帶答案1Theywerelockedinmortalcombat.
A.deadly
B.open
C.actual
D.active
A
2022
他們陷入了怨恨的斗爭中。mortal怨恨,與A相近。B開放的,C實際的,D活躍的
Mostpeoplefindrejectionhardtoaccept.
A.excuse
B.client
C.refusal
D.destiny
C
2022
許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)被人拒絕是一件很難接受的事。rejection拒絕;與DC相同。A借口,B客戶,D命運。
Wewereattractedbythelureofquickmoney.
A.amount
B.sup*
C.tempt
D.sum
C
2022
IrealizedtomyhorrorthatIhadforgottenthepresent.
A.limit
B.fear
C.power
D.fool
B
2022
我驚恐的意識到我忘帶了禮物。horror驚恐。
A.限制;
B.恐懼;
C.力量;
D.傻瓜。
故選擇B。
職稱外語考試練習(xí)題帶答案2Teachingis"OneoftheLeastPopularJobsintheUK"
TheUKgovernmenthasjustpublishedareportonthefutureofsecondaryschoolteaching,andtheconclusionofthereportisthatmanysecondaryschoolsnowfacegreatdifficultiesinfindingpeoplewhowanttobeteachers.Sincethe1980s,thenumberofgraduateswhosaytheywould"seriouslyconsider"teachingasacareerhasfallenshar*,from64%in1982tojust17%today.Thereportsuggeststhaturgentactionneedstobetakeninordertoencouragemoreintelligentyounggraduatesintoteaching.
Themaindrawbackofsecondaryteaching,accordingtothereport,isthelowsalary.Earningsinteachingaremuchlowerthaninmanyotherjobs,andthismeansthatfewerandfeweryoungpeopledecidetobeteachers.JoanneManners,24,isagoodexample:"Igraduatedinmathslastyear,andIwasthinkingofdoingateachertrainingcoursetobecomeamathsteacherbutwhenIlookedintothedetails,itbecameclearthatteachingisn'taverylucrativejobthesedays.IsawIcouldearntwiceasmuchifIworkedinmarketingoradvertising,andsoIdecidednottobecomeateacher."
It'snotjustaboutthemoney,however.Thesurveyconcludedthatanotherreasonwhypeopledon'twanttobeteachersisthatsometeenagersbehaveverybadlyinschool.Alotofschoolshaveproblemswithdiscipline,anditseemsclearthatchildrendonothavethesamerespectforteachersasinthepast.Here'stheviewofDaveHallam,anaccountantfromLondon:"Ithinkparentsaretoblame.Theyshouldhavestricterruleswiththeirchildrenathomeandalsoteachtheirchildrentohavemorerespectforteachers."
"Iloveteaching;it'smypassion.I'vebeenasecondaryschoolteacherofSpanishfortenyearsnow,andalthoughit'saverydemandingjob,it'sverysatisfying.WhenIseemystudentspassingtheirSpanishexams,orsingingalongtoSpanishpopsongs,itmakesmefeelsoproud",SaysBrianJones,whoworksinasecondaryschoolinLondon.Sowhatdoeshethinkthegovernmentshoulddotoencouragemorepeopletobecometeachers?""Myviewisthatthegovernmentshouldreducetheburdenofworkonteachers.IfindthatIalwayshavetoomuchworktodo."
Thereportisclearthattheproblemofteachershortageisaveryseriousone.Itsaysthatthegovernmentshouldraiseteachers'paysignificantly,tocatchupwithworkersinotherprofessions.Italsosuggeststhatthegovernmentcouldlaunchanationwidepublicitycampaign,withsomeadvertisementsonTVandinthenewspapers,toshowthepositivesidesofteachingtoyoungpeople.Anothersolutioncouldbesetamaximumnumberofhoursperweekthatteacherscanwork,inordertoreducestressonteachers."Hopefully,"thereportconcludes,“thesesolutionscanimprovethepoorimageofsecondaryteaching,andincreasethenumberofyoungpeoplewhowanttobecometeachersinthefuture.
Paragraph3_____.
A.Areportonteachershortage
B.Improvementofchildrenbehavior
C.Heavyworkloadonteachers
D.Theproblemoflowsalary
E.Anationwidepublicitycampaign
F.Students'badbehaviorandlackofdiscipline
F
2022
第三段主要是講學(xué)生們不守紀(jì)律、行為惡劣,選F。
職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案(擴(kuò)展3)——職稱外語考試的練習(xí)題與答案
職稱外語考試的練習(xí)題與答案1概括大意與完成句子
下面的短文后有2項測試任務(wù):第23——26題要求從所給的.6個選項中為第2——5段每段選擇1個最佳標(biāo)題;第27——30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定1個最佳選項。
FeedtheWorldwithPotatoes
1.Asfoodpricescontinuetoriserapidly,thereisgrowingconcernabouttheeffectitwillhaveamongtheworld’spoor.
2.Increasingly,expertsarelookingtothepotatoasapossiblelowcostsolutiontofeedingthehungry.Toemphasizetheissue,theUnitedNationshascalledthepotato“ahiddentreasure”andnamed2022theInternationalYearofthePotato.Here’showpotatoescouldendthefoodcrisis.
3.Thepotatomaturesmorequickly,onlesslandandinharsherclimatethanmostothermajorcrops.Upto85percentoftheplantiseatable,comparedwitharound50percentofcereals.Itsbroadadaptabilitytoawidevarietyoffarmingsystemsisalsonoteworthy.
4.Potatoesareanexcellentsourceofcomplexcarbohydrates,whichisreleasetheirenergyslowly,andhaveonly5percentofwheat’sfatcontent.Theycontainonlyaquarterofthecaloriesofbreadand,accordingtothePotatoCenter,whenboiled,potatoeshavemoreproteinandnearlytwicethecalciumascorn.Additionally,theyaregoodsourceofvitaminC,iron,potassiumandzinc.
5.ThefoodandAgricultureOrganizationrecentlysurveyedfoodpriceinflationinover70ofthepoorcountries.Cerealpriceinflationwasmuchhigherandfarmorewidespreadthanforpotatoes.Asignificantfactorbehindthepotato’saffordabilityisthefactthatunlikeotheragricultureproducts,thepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommodity,andhasthereforenotattractedspeculativeinvestors.Rawpotatoesareheavyandcarrotduringtransmit,soglobaltradehasbeenshowtotakeoff.Also,potatoesaresusceptibletoinfectionwithdisease,hinderingexport.Accordingto*ysts’estimates,lessthan5percentofpotatoesaretradedinternationally,withpricesdrivenprimarilybylocaltastesinsteadofinternationaldemand.
23.Paragraph2__B___
24.Paragraph3__D___
25.Paragraph4__C___
26.Paragraph5__A___
A.Potatoes’LowerInflation
B.MajorFoodCrops
C.HealthyFood
D.HigherOutput
E.GrowingImportanceofPotatoes
F.HighPrice
27.ThepotatoischeapbecauseE
28.ThewholeworldisconcernedaboutfoodpricesbecauseB
29.ManypeopleeatpotatoesbecauseC
30.ThepotatoisnotyetaglobalcommoditybecauseF
A.ithasremainedacontroversialissue
B.theyarerisingrapidly
C.theyareverynourishing
D.nobodyeatsit
E.itsyieldishigh
F.rawpotatoescandecayeasilyduringtransit
職稱外語考試日常練習(xí)題及答案(擴(kuò)展4)——全國職稱外語考試詞匯高分技巧3篇
全國職稱外語考試詞匯高分技巧1必殺技:
準(zhǔn)備一本正式出版的英語同義詞詞典,拿到字典后,用標(biāo)記紙在每個字母首頁進(jìn)行標(biāo)記,方便在考試時查閱。具體形式請參看群資料。
教材練習(xí)不用做,把答案勾畫出來,只需記住其中題目劃線部分或者答案是詞組的,其余不用看。
考試時看到有教材中的詞組題則直接答上,其余的查詞典。
詳解:
職稱英語考試允許帶一本正式出版的,并非針對職稱英語考試而編寫的詞典。而本題考核內(nèi)容就是同義詞,顯然使用同義詞典效率更高。
詞組記憶相對容易而查詞典找同義詞組相對較困難,又因試題來自教材練習(xí)46題,所以必須記住教材中的詞組題。教材詞匯練習(xí)一共150題,其中有詞組的也就20個左右,記住絕對沒有困難;
因職稱英語詞匯數(shù)量有限,直接查同義詞詞典,一般前三個義項就會有答案。
職稱英語考試的過程中除了掌握一定的知識積累外,還需要掌握一些必要的做題技巧,這有利于我們提高做題效率。下面就看看怎么做職稱英語詞匯選項題吧。
絕技:
準(zhǔn)備一本正式出版的英語同義詞詞典,拿到字典后,用標(biāo)記紙在每個字母首頁進(jìn)行標(biāo)記,方便在考試時查閱。具體形式請參看群資料。
教材練習(xí)不用做,把答案勾畫出來,只需記住其中題目劃線部分或者答案是詞組的,其余不用看。
考試時看到有教材中的詞組題則直接答上,其余的查詞典。
詳解:
職稱英語考試允許帶一本正式出版的,并非針對職稱英語考試而編寫的詞典。而本題考核內(nèi)容就是同義詞,顯然使用同義詞典效率更高。
詞組記憶相對容易而查詞典找同義詞組相對較困難,又因試題來自教材練習(xí)46題,所以必須記住教材中的詞組題。教材詞匯練習(xí)一共150題,其中有詞組的也就20個左右,記住絕對沒有困難;
因職稱英語詞匯數(shù)量有限,直接查同義詞詞典,一般前三個義項就會有答案。
全國職稱外語考試詞匯高分技巧2第一大方法:通過發(fā)音背單詞
同學(xué)們要掌握單詞拼寫與發(fā)音之間的規(guī)律,發(fā)好每一個音標(biāo),讀準(zhǔn)每一個單詞;還可以把包含同一元音的單詞歸為一類集中操練,讀起來朗朗上口,特別過癮!通過發(fā)音背單詞不但很快就能記住單詞,更能練出地道發(fā)音!
第二大方法:跟著錄音背單詞
導(dǎo)致*人背單詞失敗的'最根本原因就是:發(fā)音不過關(guān),單詞
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