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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省南昌市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout
2.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
3.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
4.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
5.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
6.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
7.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
8.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
9.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written
10.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely,lively
B.lovely,lovely
C.likely,friendly
D.ugly,lively
11.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming
12.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that
13.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the
14.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
15.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was
16.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
17.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
18.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
19.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
20.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.在美國,許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。
28.最近我很忙,我都沒時(shí)間打電話給任何人。
29.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
30.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
31.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
33.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
34.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor
B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed
C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger
35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
36.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
38.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.
39.奧運(yùn)會什么時(shí)候成立的?
40.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
41.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
42.Howtimeflies!
43.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
44.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
45.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
46.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool
48.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.
B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.
C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.
D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.
49.Who’stheowneroftheInternet?()A.TheuserB.TheofficerC.TheheadmasterD.Noone
50.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋
51.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
52.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天
53.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Believeitornot,opticalillusioncancuthighwayaccident.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedcaraccidentsonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevronspaintedontheroadsmadedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.CisplanningtorepeatJapanesesuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwayaccidents.Highspeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofalldeadlytrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillcarryoutitstestsonareaswherespeedrelateddangersarethegreatest-culver,existslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscancuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthanreallyare,butalsomakearoadappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberofthetrafficaccidents.Thetextmainlydiscusses__________.A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrol
B.anewwayofpaintinghighways
C.anewwayoftrainingdrivers
D.theusesofopticalillusion
54.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday
D.ifyougetupearly
55.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot
B.hecaughtthechance
C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar
D.hestoppedplayingthepiano
56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,直到Harris回來我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。
4.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。
5.A
6.C
7.B在他多次呼救之后,一個(gè)陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn),因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^去式,所以為showed。
8.C
9.B
10.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動(dòng)有趣。
11.A
12.C
13.B富人過去看不起窮人。
14.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應(yīng)該停車,---對不起,我沒有看見。表示過去完成時(shí),應(yīng)該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
15.D
16.A對于一個(gè)新手來說,我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來的人,經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足的人
17.C句意:Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
18.A
19.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。
20.B
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋
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