冀教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料全冊(cè)

最新冀教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)資料全冊(cè)

八年級(jí)（上）Units1—2

，河北中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理）

類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求

1.physicsn.物理學(xué)10.discuss0.討論:談

17.shoutu.喊

2._geography〃二地理（學(xué)）論

18.quartern.刻;

3.adviseo.勸告;忠告；11.discussionn.討論.

四分之一

建議談?wù)?/p>

119.recentlyadv.

4.immediatelyadu.立即12.patientadj.有耐心

最近；不久前；近來

地，馬上地的；能忍耐的

20.southernadj.

重5.eitheradv.^L（用在否定n,病人

南部的；來自南方的

點(diǎn)句中）13._pleasuren.快，

21.tourist".游

詞6.surprise〃.意想不到快樂；滿足

客，游人，觀光者

匯的事14.exceptprep.f^

22.finallyadv.

V,使驚奇了……之外

最后；終于

7.lend借給（某人錢15.sinceprep.自.....以

23.lemonn.檸

或東西）；借出后；

檬

8.enemy—敵人;仇人從以來

24.seem。.好像:

9.encourageu.鼓勵(lì)：conj.因?yàn)?；由于；既?/p>

似乎

支持16.rusho?沖;奔

4.mine-*（形容詞性物主代

Lperformf（名7.surprisef（形容詞）

詞詞）my

詞）performance令人驚訝的

匯5.finallyf（形容

2.advisef（名詞）advicesurprising

拓詞）final

3.agree-*（名f（形容詞）驚訝的

展6.piano—（名詞）鋼琴家；鋼

詞）agreementsurprised

琴演奏者pianist

1._one_???_andtheot

her…個(gè)...,另

個(gè)……12.encourage_二todo一…—鼓勵(lì)做

2.introduce:二to…13.playthepiano彈鋼琴

—給....介紹....14.havethepleasureofdoing/begladt

3.advise:二todoodo二很局興做

…建議……做某事15.belatefor遲到

短

4.beupto…—由16.intwQminutes_兩分鐘之后

語

定17.haveacough咳嗽

歸

5.agreewith…同18.not:二atall一點(diǎn)兒也不

納

意……19.beconvenientfor…對(duì)....方便/便利

6.―goahead_（口語）請(qǐng)20.aquarter__一亥“鐘

吧，說吧21.Mother'sDay母親節(jié)

7.playth?violin拉小22._remind?二of:二_使.想起；令....

提琴想到……

8.spend???（in）doing

…_化費(fèi)（時(shí)間）干

9?_toone'ssurprise

讓……感到驚奇的是

10.makeadeal—達(dá)成

協(xié)議

11.feelluckytodo

…_做...感到很幸運(yùn)

1.我很高興在如此長的假期

之后見到我的同學(xué)。

Iwashappytoseemy

classmatesafter

suchalongholiday.

2.他有困難憑自己找到答

6.我病了兩天了。

案。

Ihavebeensickfortwodays.

Hehastroublefinding

7.我們充分討論了如何保持健康。

answerstoquestionson

Wehadagooddiscussionaboulhowtostay

hisown.

healthy.

句3.有她做我的英語老師我感

8.吉姆是我的一個(gè)朋友。

型到很幸運(yùn)。

:日J(rèn)imisafriendofmine.

/jmIfeelluckytohave

9.在所有的科目中，我最喜歡英語因?yàn)樗苡杏们?/p>

故herasmyEnglish

很有趣。

teacher.

Ofallthesubjects,IlikeEnglishbest_

4.我們所有的老師都讓我們

becauseit'ssousefulandinteresting.

非常非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)。

10.自從星期二我就沒看見你，李琳。

AHofourteachers

Ihaven'tseen_yousinceTuesday,LiLin.

makeusstudyvery,very

hard.

5.這是學(xué)習(xí)語言最好的方

法。

Itisthebestway

tolearnthelanguage.

語法

1.簡單句2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

總覽

話題1.描述人3.談?wù)摃r(shí)間及時(shí)間表達(dá)法

再現(xiàn)2.提出建議4.表達(dá)愛好

，河北五年中考真題演練）

?詞匯類

(B)1.(2016年37題)1can'ttelltheexacttime.Mywatchgoesafewminutes

A.soonerB.fasterC.laterD.longer

?語法類現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

(D)2.(2017年33題)Wow!Youdinner!Let'seatnow.

A.cookB.arecooking

C.willcookD.havecooked

(B)3.(2016年36題)Ourteamanotherpoint!Iamsurewellwinthegame.

A.willgetB.hasgot

C.isgettingD.wasgetting

(C)4.(2015年32題)Paulaispleasedthatsheherlostwatch.

A.findsB.found

C.hasfoundD.willfind

(B)5.(2014年42題)Monica,youtheexam!Congratulations!

A.passB.havepassed

C.willpassD.arepassing

(C)6.(2013年43題)Don'lreturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.

A.don'twatchB.won*twatch

C.haven'twatchedD.wasn'twatching

，河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破)

考點(diǎn)7辨析besides?except和exceptfor

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.除了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外，湯姆的作文很好。

Tom'scompositionisverygoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

(C)2.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

一Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday.

A.besideB.besides

C.exceptD.exceptfor

(B)3.Wehavelotsofhobbiesincommondrawing.

A.besideB.besides

C.exceptD.exceptfor

【考點(diǎn)剖析】⑴besides意為“除……之外(還有)”。如：

Besidesintelligence,hardworkingisthemostimportantpartofsuccess.除了聰明，努力工作是成功最重

要的組成部分。

(2)except意為“除……之外”，一般表示同類之間的關(guān)系。

如：AllthestudentsinmyclasshavevisitedthemuseumexceptTony.我們班所有學(xué)生除7托尼之外都參

觀了博物館。

(3)exceplfor意為“除之外”，指對(duì)某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體的細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正。它同except的區(qū)

另U是：exceptfor后接的詞同句子中的整體詞(主語)不是同類的，指從整體中除去一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，一個(gè)方面；而

except后接的詞同整體詞(主語)一般是同類，指在同類的整體中除去一個(gè)部分。

考點(diǎn)2辨析dowith和dealwith

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

dowith,dealwith

1.Wecan*tdowithsuchcarelessness.

2.ThisisabookdealingwithAsianproblems.

3.Asamiddleschoolstudent,youshouldknowwhattodowiththeproblemsbetweenstudyand

relaxation.

(A)4.(2017河北中考模擬)一Didyouseethenews?Manypeoplewerekilledlastnightinthebigfire.

—Yes,itwasreallyterrible.Peopledon'tknowthesituation,butjustranwildly.

A.whattodowithB.howtodowith

C.whatdowithD.howdowith

【考點(diǎn)剖析】(l)dowith為動(dòng)詞短語，意為“處理；對(duì)待”，常與疑問詞what連用。如：

Weshouldlearnwhattodowiththeproblems.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)處理問題。

(2)dowith的同義詞組為dealwith,意為“處理”，常與疑問詞how連用。如：

Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththatwallet.我不知道如何處理那個(gè)錢包。

(3)細(xì)微差別：一般說dowith表示處置、忍受、相處等含義，dealwith常表示對(duì)付、應(yīng)付、處理、安

排、論述、涉及等含義。

考點(diǎn)3辨析please,pleasurepleasantpieased

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.Wespentmanyhoursinapleasant(please)conversation.

2.Iamverypleased(please)tohearthenews.

3.You'llbepleasedwith(對(duì)...感至U滿意)theresultsifyoutaketimetodecorateyourhome.

(B)4.MyfriendinAmericasentmeamessagethattheeconomicforecastisthere.

A.happyB.pleasant

C.satisfyingD.smiling

【考點(diǎn)剖析】(l)please作動(dòng)詞是“請(qǐng)，使高興的意思”，不能和be動(dòng)詞連用。

(2)pleasure是名詞，意思是“高興”指人的情緒。

(3)pleasant是形容詞，意思是“愉快的，快樂的”，可以修飾人也可以修飾物。

(4)pleased作形容詞意思是“高興的，愉快的“，但是它的主語通常指人。

考點(diǎn)4remind的用法

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.Thepictureoftenremindsmeofmyschooldays.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

IoftenthinkofmyschooldayswhenIseethepicture.

2.Thepictureoftenremindsmeofthosedayswhengrandmawaswithus.

3.Besuretoremindhertocom>(回來)backearly.

(B)4.HeremindedmeIoughttodoitatonce.

A.whereB.that

C.whatD.how

【考點(diǎn)剖析】“remind+賓語+todo”,表示“提醒某人做某事”。如：Pleaseremindmetopostthese

letters.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐壹倪@些信。

remind+賓語+of…，表示“某物使某人想起過去的某事如：Thesmellofhayalwaysremindsmeof

ouroldhouseinthecountry.這些干草的氣味常常使我想起我們?cè)谵r(nóng)村的舊房子。

有時(shí)可連用介詞about,表示“提醒某人想起關(guān)于某事“。IfIforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.4^

要是忘了，請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐摇?/p>

remindsb.+從句，意為“提醒某人..."°如：PleaseremindmethatIshouldbringhimapresentforhis

birthday.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医o他帶一份生日禮物。

注意：

考點(diǎn)remindsb.todosth.remindsb.ofdoingsth.

指提醒某人(使某人想起)已經(jīng)做過

提醒某人去做某事，其中的不定式

用法某事，其中的動(dòng)名詞表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)

所表示的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生

發(fā)生

Heremindedmetoseethefilm.Heremindedmeofmyseeingthe

例句

他提醒我去看這部電影。film.

他提醒我，我曾看過這部電影。

辨析sometime,sometimes,sometimesometimes

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

(B)(2018原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))MaybeIcantraveltospaceinthefuture.

A.sometimesB.sometime

詞條意義及用法例句

副詞，意為“某個(gè)時(shí)候”，可用于一Ivisitedthemsometimelastweek.上周

sometime

般過去時(shí)與一般將來時(shí)。的某個(gè)時(shí)候我去拜訪了他們。

副詞，意為“有時(shí)”，通常用于一般現(xiàn)Sometimeshegoestoschoolbybike.他

sometimes

在時(shí)。有時(shí)騎自行車上學(xué)。

Illbeawayforsometime.我將離開一

sometime名詞短語，意為“一段時(shí)間”。

段時(shí)間。

名詞短語，意為“幾次”，其中的timeIhavebeentotheGreatWallsome

sometimes

作“次數(shù)”講。times.我已經(jīng)去過長城幾次了。

C.sometimeD.sometimes

【考點(diǎn)剖析】

考點(diǎn)6辨析either,also和too

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.我也在第一排。

I'minRow1,too.

2.格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。

Mrs.GreencanalsosingthesonginChinese.

3.如果你不去那兒，他也不去那兒。

Ifyoudon'tgothere,hewon'tgothere,—either—?

【考點(diǎn)剖析】either表示“也”時(shí)，一般只用于否定句，且只置于句末。還可以表示“兩者之一”的

意思。常和or連用，構(gòu)成連詞詞組either…or…，意為”要么...要么....；或者....或者....”。

either…or…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，這就是我們通常說的

“就近原則also是比較正式的用語，語氣較莊重。它經(jīng)常放在句中，位于行為動(dòng)詞之前；位于系動(dòng)詞，

助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。too是個(gè)常用詞，多用于口語中，語氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中，放在句末或

作為插入語放在句中。

考點(diǎn)7agree的用法

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.我請(qǐng)他幫忙，但他沒同意。

Iaskedhimtohelpmebuthedidn'tagree.

2.我們都同意再給托尼一次機(jī)會(huì)。

WeallagreedtogiveTonyanotherchance.

3.她允許我們可以早點(diǎn)兒結(jié)束。

Sheagreedthatwecouldfinishearlier.

4.我同意你說的話。

Iagreewithyou.

=1agreewithwhatyousaid.

=1agreewithyourwords.

5.他會(huì)同意我的建議嗎？

Willheagreetomvadvice?

6.最后他們就這項(xiàng)工程達(dá)成了共識(shí)。

Theyagreedontheprojectatlast.

【考點(diǎn)剖析】

agree及其相關(guān)短語

詞匯詞性含義用法

可單獨(dú)使用，后還可跟動(dòng)詞不定式

agreeV.同意

和賓語從句

agree后常跟“人”或“某人的話、觀

v.+prep.同意

with點(diǎn)”等

agree后跟表示“提議，辦法，計(jì)劃”等

v.+prep.同意

to的詞

agree就……達(dá)主語多是協(xié)商事情的人或單位

v.+prep.

on成共識(shí)/一致

考點(diǎn)Spatient的用法

【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】

1.（2018中考預(yù)測(cè)）Womenteachersareusuallymorecarefulandmorepatient（有耐心的）withthe

pupils.

（B）2.（2017襄陽中考）一Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisysonathome,butsheisalwaysher

noisypupilsinthemusicclass.

一Agoodteacher,butnotagoodmother.

A.angrywithB.patientwith

C.worriedaboutD.similarto

【考點(diǎn)剖析】patienta”有耐心的；能忍耐的〃.病人

（l）patient作形容詞，意為“有耐心的；能忍耐的“。bepatientwithsb.意為“對(duì)某人有耐心；容忍某

人“；bepatientofsth.意為“忍耐某事”。

（2）patiem作名詞，意為“病人”。如：

Weshouldbepatientwithpatients.

我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)病人有耐?心。

，中考熱點(diǎn)拓展）

Sayyou'resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethat

happenstobeoneofyourfavourites."Oh,thatgame'seasy.Sonotworththetime,^oneofyourfriendssays.The

othersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththe

crowd.

Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure（同伴壓力）,alsocalledpeer

influence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehaviour,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupof

your"peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferent

areas.

Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouaway

fromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,

yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.

AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisions

ontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However，whentheymakedecisions

intheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslike

peers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.The

researchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,

comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviour

whentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.

Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegood

ones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehis

orherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryout

forsports.

Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenit

comestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.

(C)l.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens.

A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriends

B.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothink

C.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearound

D.areslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown

(C)2.Thewords^intheheatofthemoment^inParagraph4probablymean44

A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisks

B.whenteenstrusttheirjudgment

C.whenteenslosecontrolovertheiranger

D.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations

(B)3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.

B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.

C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.

D.Teensthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.

(D)4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PeerPressure：IsItNecessarytoDealw汕It?

B.PeerPressure：IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?

C.PeerPressure：ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMaking.

D.PeerPressure：ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMaking.

，河北中考考點(diǎn)精練）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇。

(D)1.(2017天津中考)1inthecitysinceIleftschool.

A.liveB.willlive

C.waslivingD.havelived

(B)2.(2017宜賓中考改編)一Isthisyourbook?

一No.Ifsnot.It*s.

A.my；hisB.mine；hers

C.me；himD.me；his

(A)3.(2017南充中考)一Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.

一No,itcan'tbeher.ShetoBeijing.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeen

C.wentD.willgo

(D)4.(2017宜昌中考)一Youdon'tlookwell.withyou?

-Ihaveafeverandcan'tstopcoughing.

A.What'shappeningB.Whatisit

C.WhatsonD.Whafsthematter

(D)5.(2017廣東中考)一Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?

-.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!

A-NevermindB.Haveagoodtime

C.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure

(B)6.(2017黃岡中考)一NowadayslotsofproductsfromChinaareverypopularintheworld.

—Yeah!ManypeoplecanhardlyavoidproductsmadeinChina.

A.tobuyB.buying

C.boughtD.buy

(D)7.(2017武漢中考)一Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyaunt's.

A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou

B.Congratulations

C.It*sapleasure

D.Oh,Fmgladtohearthat

(C)8.(2017襄陽中考)一Wouldyoulikesomemilkorcoffee,sir?

—.Justaglassofwater,please.

A.BothB.Either

C.NeitherD.None

(C)9.(2017宜昌中考)一You'dbetteradvisehimanythingoutofthewindowwhiledriving.

-Iwill.Hehastoknowit'sdangerous.

A.notthrowingB.nothrowing

C.nottothrowD.don'tthrow

(C)10.(2017哈爾濱中考改編)MyfavouriteTVprogramisReaderslthinkweshouldspendasmuchtime

aswecaninoursparetime.

A.readB.toread

C.readingD.onreading

II.(2017安徽中考)完形填空。

HenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit[tosupportthelarge

family.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassogthathismothercouldnot

affordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthe4windwasblowing."Ah,"hesaid,

“itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbour,andofferedhis

5tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis

6.ThenhewenttoanotherplacefortheZpurpose,andthentoanother,趨hehadearned(掙得)

enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywas9thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"10andhe

succeededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

(C)l.A.easyB.funC.difficultD.possible

(B)2.A.returnedB.sentC.followedD.lent

(D)3.A.largeB.smallC.richD.poor

(A)4.A.coIdB.warmC.coolD.hot

(A)5.A.serviceB.choiceC.moneyD.interest

(B)6.A.bookB.payC.letterD.study

(C)7.A.lastB.strangeC.sameD.boring

(D)8.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.until

(A)9.A.alwaysB.neverC.alreadyD.seldom

(B)10.A.helpB.fallC.tryD.give

111.(2017重慶中考)閱讀理解。

Duringthe2016RioOlympics,peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround,puiplemarksonthebodyofthe

famousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim?Infact,hejustvisitedadoctorof

traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andhad"cupping(拔火罐)”.

Massage(按摩)andacupuncture(針灸)aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecan

makeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture,doctorsputlongneedles(針)intothepatients'hands,faces,arms…

Ittakesawaypain,thoughthelookisfunny.

TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalclassicinChina.Huangdi'sClassicon

Medicine>cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.In

Chineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangworkwell

together.Thehumanbodyneedssuchabalance,too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealth

problems,adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightways

toeat.

Forexample,itiscommontoeatonthewaytoschool,atourdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCM

thinksit'swrong.Herearethecorrectways：Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,turnofftheTVandgetawayfromthe

workdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals,Also,getyourbodymovingoften,justasthe

sayinggoes,“Runningwaterisneverstale.”

Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.A

governmentreportsaysthatpeoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.

(B)l.Inthefirstparagraph,thewritermentionedMichaelPhelps.

A.tointroduceadoctorofTCM

B.togiveanexampleofusingcupping

C.tointroducetheRioOlympics

D.togiveanexampleofagoodswimmer

(C)2.AboutHuangdfsClassiconMedicine,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.ItistheearliestmedicalclassicinChina.

B.Itcameoutover2,000yearsago.

C.Itismainlyabouthowtotakemedicine.

D.ItisanimportantbookonTCM.

(B)3.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means""inChinese.

A.水到渠成B.流水不腐

C.柔情似水D.綠水長流

(C)4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

①=Para.(自然段)1②=Pam.2

③=Para.3(4)=Para.4(§)=Para.5

A.①；②③④；⑤B.①@;③；④⑤

C.①②；③④；⑤D.①；②；③④⑤

IV.(2017唐山路北一模)任務(wù)型閱讀。

Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothers

oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.

Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源），weareshortof（缺乏）

others,fbrexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soif

wegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkwe

shouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseverydav.Everybodyshouldstopwa

stingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewater

laps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefood

thanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedoour

best.

1題完成句子；2—3題為簡略回答問題；4題為將文中畫線句子譯成漢語；5題為歸納文章的主題。

1.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoftenwastethingsintheschool.

2.W