大學(xué)英語III第次2作業(yè)主觀題

本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——大學(xué)英語III第次2作業(yè)主觀題第一學(xué)期作業(yè)（大學(xué)英語Ⅲ）第2次作業(yè)

姓名：銀召林學(xué)號：13927180

專業(yè)：土木工程（工程管理）

班級：土木工程（工程管理）2023－78班（專本

二、主觀題(共1道小題)

41.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“MyFavoriteSeason〞.Youshouldwritenolessthan80words.________

三、閱讀理解、完形填空題(共5道小題)42.

Psychologiststellusthattherearefivedistinctphases(orstages)ofcultureshock.

Duringthefirstfewdaysofaperson?sstayinanewcountry,everythingusuallygoesfairlysmoothly.Thenewcomerisexcitedaboutbeinginanewplacewheretherearenewsightsandsounds,newsmellsandtastes.

Unfortunately,thishoneymoonphaseoftencomestoanendfairlysoon.Thenewcomerhastodealwithtransportationproblems,shoppingproblems,orcommunicationproblems.

Thismayleadtothesecondstageofcultureshock,knownasthe“rejectionphase〞.Itissocalledbecauseitisatthispointthatthenewcomerstartstorejectthehostcountry,complainingaboutandnoticingonlythebadthingsthatbotherthem.

Ifyoudon?tsurvivestagetwosuccessfully,youmayfindyourselfmovingintostagethree:the“regressionphase〞.Inthisphase,youspendmuchofyourtimespeakingyourownlanguage,watchingvideosfromyourhomecountry,eatingfoodfromhome.Yourhomelandmaysuddenlyseemmarvelouslywonderful;allthedifficultiesthatyouhadthereareforgottenandyoumayfindyourselfwonderingwhyyoueverleft.

Ifyousurvivethethirdstagesuccessfullyyouwillmoveintothefourthstageofcultureshockcalledthe“recoveryphase〞.Inthisstageyoustarttorealizethatnocountryisthatmuchbetterthananother—itisjustdifferentlifestylesanddifferentwaystodealwiththeproblemsoflife.Withthiscompleteadjustment,youacceptthefood,drinks,habitsandcustomsofthehostcountry,andyoumayevenfindyourselfpreferringsomethingsinthehostcountrytothingsathome.Finallyyouhavebecomecomfortableinthenewplace.

Muchlater,youmayfindyourselfreturningtoyourhomelandand—guesswhat?—youmayfindyourselfenteringthefifthphaseofcultureshock.Thisiscalled“reversecultureshock〞.Youhavebeenawayforalongtime,becomingcomfortablewiththehabitsandcustomsofanewlifestyleandyoumayfindthatyouarenolongercompletelycomfortableinyourhomecountry.[共5題]

(1)Inwhichphaseyoumayfindyourselfmovingaroundwithagroupofstudentswhospeakyourownlanguage?

(A)The?honeymoonphase?.(B)The?rejectionphase?.(C)The?regressionphase?.(D)The?recoveryphase?.

(2)Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?(A)Thenewcomerdoesn?thaveprobleminthe?honeymoonphase?.(B)Nocountryisthatmuchbetterthananother.

(C)The?rejectionphase?isthemostcrucialstageofcultureshock.

(D)Nomatterhowlongyou?vebeenaway,you?realwayscomfortableinyourhomecountry.(3)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesyourfeelinginthe?regressionphase??(A)excited(B)comfortable(C)peaceful(D)homesick

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisrelatedtothe?recoveryphase??

(A)Itishardtorememberwhyyoudecidedtoleavehome.(B)Youarenolongerateasewithyourhomeculture.

(C)Comparedtothingsathome,youlikesomethingsinthehostcountrybetter.(D)Yourhomelandsuddenlyseemsincrediblywonderful.

(5)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?stoneinthispassage?(A)Objective.(B)Critical.(C)Pessimistic.(D)Ironic.43.

Almosteveryonewhostudies,livesorworksabroadexperiencessomedegreeofcultureshock.Thisperiodofculturaladjustmentinvolveseverythingfromgettingusedtothefoodandlanguagetolearninghowtousethetelephone.Nomatterhowpatientandflexibleyouare,adjustingtoanewculturecan,attimes,bedifficultandfrustrating.Itiseasytogetlost,depressedandhomesick.Youmayevenwanttogobackhome!

Donˇtpanicthesearealltotallynormalreactionsandyouarenotalone.Sometimesitishardtorememberwhyyoudecidedtoleavehome.Youareonanadventureawonderfulopportunitytogrowandlearnbutitdoesnotalwaysseemthatway.Althoughyoucannotavoidcultureshockentirely,wehaveanumberoftipsthatwillhelpyougetthroughdifficultmoments:

Startajournalofthenewthingsyoucomeacrosseverydayandyourreactionstoyournewhome.Writingthingsdownwillhelpyoukeeptheminperspective,andarefunnytolookbackon!

Neverconfuseyourabilitytospeakthenewlanguagewithyourintelligence;itiseasytofeelstupidandgetdownonyourself,butthereisnoreasonto.Ittakeseveryonesometimetoadjustandbecomecomfortablewithanewlanguage.

Bephysicallyactive!Walk,swim,run,playtennisordosomeotherphysicalactivityyouenjoyoften.Youwillfeelbetter,meetnewpeopleandkeepinshape.

Keepyoursenseofhumor.Try,nomatterhowharditis,toseesomethingofvalueineverynewexperienceandchallengeyoucomeacross.Laughnow,notjustlater!

Takeadvantageofservicesthatyouruniversity,churchorcommunityoffer.ContactacounselorattheInternationalStudentsOffice,aresidentadvisorifyouliveinresidencehalls,someoneatyourchurch

Ifyouarehavingaproblemwithsomething,tellsomeone!Theywillwanttohelpyou,andyouwillfeelalotbetterhavingpeopletosupportyou.Donˇtbeafraidtospeakup.

[共5題]

(1)Theword¨frustrating〃inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_________.(A)boring(B)anxious(C)marvelous(D)depressing

(2)WhichofthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(A)Participateinphysicalactivities.(B)Contactyourfriendsathome.

(C)Writedownwhatyouwentthrough.(D)Trytofindreasontolaugh.

(3)Basedonthepassage,tospeakthenewlanguagewellismostlyamatterof_________.(A)intelligence(B)confidence(C)time

(D)perspective

(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?(A)Itˇsadvisabletomakeuseoftheservicesofferedbyyourcommunity.(B)Manypeopleoverseaswanttogobackhome.

(C)Ifyouarehavingproblemsinaforeigncountry,youˇdbettersolvethemindependently.(D)Youcanavoidcultureshockentirelysolongasyouareflexibleenough.(5)Thispassagemighthavebeentakenf