2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市白云中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市白云中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期

期末試題含解析一、選擇題——HowabouttheconcertheldintheGrandTheaterlastnight?——Well,tobehonest,.Maybeitwouldhavebeenbettertostayathome.A.itwasveryexcitingB.itcouldn'tbebetterC.IwouldratherattenditagainD.Iwasdesperatelydisappointed參考答案：DWitheverything,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.boughtB.tobuyC.buyingD.buy參考答案：ABothcitiesverybeautiful,attractingpeoplefromalloverthecountry.AhasBhaveCareDis參考答案：cAreyougoingtotheconcertonFridayeveninginthepeople'sSquare?A.toholdB.tobeholdingC.tohaveheldD.tobeheld參考答案：D略Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimaginestresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handlingB.handledC.havinghandledC.havinghandledC.havinghandledD.tohandle參考答案:C.havinghandledD.tohandleD考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在激烈的競爭環(huán)境下，John想到的能夠應(yīng)對壓力的唯一方法就是通過更加努力讓自己更強(qiáng)大起來。Johncouldimagine為插入語,thewaytodosth/ofdoingsth為固定搭配。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。故D正確。28.Ihavebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't參考答案：B略theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.CompletingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete參考答案：DAtthattime,themovie"ShaolinTemple”,LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfu.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which參考答案：ADon'tgiveuphalfway,Andy.You'llsucceedifyoukeeponworkinglikethis.A.inreturnB.ontimeC.intimeD.byaccident參考答案：cWhenIcouldn'tavoidmeetinghim,IfacedanembarrassingsituationIcouldonlykeepsilent.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where參考答案:Shegaveussometickets.A.freeofachargeB.freeofchargeC.freeofthechargeD.freeofcharges.參考答案：B略Sheistoofat,butshecan'tsweet.A.removeB.resistC.rejectD.object參考答案：B略Theshopisinanadvantageousplaceaninvestment,soyoumustthinkaboutitcarefully.A.insteadofB.incaseofC.intermsofD.inneedof參考答案：CSincenoonereallyknowswhateffectstheGMfoodmighthaveushumans,manycountriesthinkthattheyshouldbecautiousthisnewtechnology.A.about;withB.on;toC.in;toD.on;with參考答案：D---1forgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?A.IwonderhowB.Idon'twonderC.Sorry,it'soutoforderD.Nowonder.Hereitis參考答案：c試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--我忘帶手機(jī)了，能借你的用一下嗎？--對不起，我的手機(jī)壞了。A我想知道怎樣……；B不奇怪；C對不起，它出故障了；D難怪，在這兒呢。故選c?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際.Writteninahurry,.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessayB.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessayD.theessayisfullofmistakes參考答案：D略Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere?A.isthenearestshopB.thenearestshopisC.thenearestshopD.thenearestshopwas參考答案：B略-Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?.-Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.ItshardtosayB.NothingseriousC.IamwithyouonthatpointD.I'mkindofmissingthepoint參考答案：D二、翻譯完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語句子，用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。.1hadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn'tlike,soeventhoughIdidn'thavetherightclotheson.Iracedafterhim.(keep)我以前就聽說過，喬治不喜歡等人,所以盡管我還沒有穿上合適的衣服，就跟在他后面跑起來。Thenewstreetis10mileslong,almostwhatitusedtobe.(length)這條新街10英里長，是它原來的三倍長。forover25yearsisamiserablememoryforNelsonMandela,butheneverregretsit.(keep)關(guān)在監(jiān)獄里25年對曼德拉來說是個(gè)悲慘的回憶,但是他從不后悔。Asanewgraduate,hedoesn'tknowtostartabusinesshere,(take)作為剛剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生，他不知道創(chuàng)訴要什么。Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglassesthatshewasafamousfilmstar,(realize)直到她取下墨眼鏡，我才意識(shí)到踏實(shí)一位著名的電影明星。Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelievedinafirein2009.(destroy)人們認(rèn)為這座城堡里面很多畫都虹2009年的一場大火。With,hedidn'tknowwhattodonext,(arise)隨著很多問題的出現(xiàn)，他不知道下一步該做什么Wolvesarehighlysocialanimalscooperation.(depend)狼是高度群體化的動(dòng)物，其成功依賴于合作。79.,Icouldn'treadhishandwriting,(try)無論我怎么努力,還是沒法看清他寫的字。80.Afterseveralmonths,research,theyreachedapointtoprotectthearea'swildlife,(action)幾個(gè)月的研究以后，他們到了應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng)去保護(hù)這個(gè)地區(qū)野生動(dòng)物的環(huán)節(jié)了。參考答案：71.beingkeptwaiting72.threetimesthelengthof73.Beingkeptinprison.whatittakes.thatIrealized.tohavebeendestroyed.manyquestionsarising.whosesuccessdependson.Nomatterhow/HoweverhardItried.whereactionshouldbetaken三、閱讀理解ArticlesinmagazinesandnewspapersandspecialreportsonradioandtelevisionreflecttheconcernofmanyAmericansabouttheincreasingdropoutrateinourjuniorandseniorhighschools.Coupledwiththisfactisthewarningthatsoonwewillnolongerhaveworkforcetofillthemanyjobsthatrequireproperly-educatedpersonnel.Thehigheststudentdropoutrateisnotarecentdevelopment.Tenyearsago,manyurbanschoolswerereportingdropoutratesbetween35and50percent.Someadministratorsbelievethatdropoutremainsthesinglegreatestproblemintheirschools.Consequently,muchefforthasbeenspentonidentifyingstudentswithproblemsinordertogivethemmoreattentionbeforetheybecomefailures.Sincethedropoutproblemdoesn'tonlystartinseniorhighschool,specialprogramsinjuniorhighschoolfocusonstudentswhoshowpromisebuthavearecordoftruancy,thatis,stayingawayfromschoolwithoutpermission.Undertheguidanceofcounselors（顧問）,thesestudentsareplacedinclasseswithteacherswhohavehadsuccessinworkingwithsimilaryoungpeople.Waystomotivatestudentsinhighschoolincluderewardingacademicexcellencebyelectingscholarsofthemonth,orbygivingoutclothing,suchasschoolletterjacketsformallygivenonlytoathletes.Nooneworkingwiththesestudentsclaimstoknowhowtokeepallstudentsinschool.Counselors,teachers,andadministratorsareinthefrontlinesofwhatseemsattimestobealosingbattle.Actually,thisproblemshouldbeeveryone'sconcern,sinceuneducated,unemployedcitizensaffectusall.Injuniorhighschools,muchattentionispaidtostudentswho.donotshowanyinterestinstudyalwaysbehavebadlyduringschooltimeseemnottobehardworkinginstudyareabsentfromschoolalthoughpromisingWhichofthefollowingcanNOThelpsolvethedropoutprobleminschools?Guidanceofcounselors.Keepingtheminschoolallday.Rewardingacademicexcellence.Experiencedteachersindealingwithsuchstudents.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?DropoutproblemsonlyexistinseniorhighschoolsinAmerica.Despitethehighdropoutrates,Americawillnotlackeducatedpersonnel.Educatorsarenotconfidentinkeepingstudentsfromdroppingout.Dropoutratesinmanyurbanschoolsreached35to50percenttenyearsago.63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DropoutprobleminAmerica.B.Nationalconcernoverhighschools.WorkforceshortageinAmerica.D.Highschooldropoutproblem.參考答案：DBCA21.IfConfucius（孑L子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassing（短暫的）thought.Itsnothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy（哲學(xué)）.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.Businessmenwhohopetomakemoneyin