2023年山東省聊城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年山東省聊城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡

2．有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚，但有些老師和家長(zhǎng)卻為此擔(dān)憂

3．我的看法

ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.在大學(xué)校園中，有的大學(xué)生是因?yàn)樯罾щy而勤工儉學(xué)，有的大學(xué)生是為鍛煉實(shí)際能力

2.作為一名在校大學(xué)生，你如何看待勤工儉學(xué)問(wèn)題

StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題——再就業(yè)；

2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念，樹(shù)立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心，重新就業(yè)；

3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員，克服困難，爭(zhēng)取勝利。

4.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中

2.因特網(wǎng)的益處

3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.______.

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly.______.

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.______.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.______.

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有個(gè)國(guó)外的朋友來(lái)訪，告訴他你已經(jīng)做好安排。

2．作了哪些安排。

3．對(duì)來(lái)訪表示歡迎

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethepointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類的節(jié)目

2．對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹你的姓名、班級(jí)、專業(yè)等基本信息

2.列舉你的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，證明你能勝任此職位

3.表明你對(duì)此工作的熱情，渴望得到鍛煉的機(jī)會(huì)

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1．補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2．我對(duì)補(bǔ)考的看法

3．如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

MyViewonRemedialExaminations

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué)；

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得；

3.結(jié)論。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Amazonisafamouswebsitewhichsellsnotonlybooksbutalso______.

12.

Thosepeopleandcountrieswhicharerestrictingandopposedtogeneticallymodifiedplantsworryabout______.

13.Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.

14.

______isonegreatbenefitoftheweb.

15.

AccordingtoAristotle,knowledgeacquisitionsshouldbepriortoathletictrainingsincebothdevelopmentcouldnothappen_______.

16.What'sthepurposeofthemanufacturers'addingaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets?

A.Tomakemoremoney.

B.Tospreadthecablesystem.

C.Tomakeordinaryviewingpossible.

D.Toadapttothenewdevelopmentofthecablesystem.

17.

InJapanesesystemtheemphasisisplacedon________.

18.TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnewopportunitiesfor______.

19.

"Natural"isabigbuzzwordwhichusuallycanbefoundintheadvertisementof______.

20.

Accordingtothepassage,ajobapplicantshouldtakecareofhisorher______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(25)

A.Hissteeringwheelisn'tworkingproperly.

B.Hewillgoonaholidayatonce.

C.Hepracticesvandalism(破壞財(cái)物)

D.Hisspeedometerisoutoforder.

22.(22)

A.Thehomeownerisafraidofbeingaccused.

B.Thehousesitterpleadsagainandagain.

C.Mosthousesittersareverypoor.

D.Thehomeownerdoesn'twanttobother.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文：W:Excuseme,Sir.I'vebeenwaitingherefornearly20minutesjusttopaymytelephonebill.

M:I'msorryaboutthat.Butthecomputerisdown,andeverybodyhashadtowaitthisafternoon.

Q:What'sthewomancomplainingabout?

(12)

A.Thelongwait.

B.Themistakesinhertelephonebill.

C.Thebroken-downcomputer.

D.Thebadtelephoneservice.

24.(17)

A.Itisquiteinteresting.

B.Itisterriblyexhausting.

C.Itisasboringasworkinginanoffice.

D.Itislessinterestingthanworkinginanoffice.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Icanhardlybreathe.Wouldyoupleaseputyourcigaretteout?

W:I'msorrythatI'mbotheringyou,butthisisthesmokingsection.Whydon'tyouaskthestewardesstochangeyourseat?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?

(19)

A.Heshouldsitinthesmokingsection.

B.Heshouldaskthestewardessforhelp.

C.Heshouldmovetoanotherpartoftheplane.

D.Heshouldextinguishhiscigaretteatonce.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,thereisno【B1】______tothefactthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.Therefore,thegreatinfluenceofparentscannotbeignoredor【B2】______bytheteacher.Theycanbecomestrong【B3】______oftheschoolpersonnelortheycanconsciouslyorunconsciouslyhinderand【B4】______curricularobjectives.Many【B5】______haveconductedworkshopsexplainingsuchmattersasthereadingreadinessprogram,manuscript.writingand【B6】______mathematics.Moreover,theclassroomteacher,withthe【B7】______ofthesupervisors,canalsoplayanimportantrolein【B8】______parents.

Toillustrate,supposethatafatherhasbeendrillingJuniorinarithmeticprocessesnightafternight.【B9】______.Ifthefatherfollowstheadvice,itisreasonabletoassumethathewillsoonrealizehissonismakingsatisfactoryprogressinmathematics,andatthesametime,enjoyingthework.【B10】______Whatisneededisamorecreativeapproachinwhichtheteacherasaprofessionaladvisor,plantsideasinparents'mindsforthebestutilizationofthemanyhoursthatthechildspendsoutoftheclassroom.【B11】______.

【B1】

27.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Willthatbecashorcharge?

W:IwanttopaybycheckifImay.

M:Certainly.That'scash,then.

W:Cash?

M:Yes.Bothmoneyandchecksareconsideredcash.Onlycreditcardsarecharge.

W:Oh.

M:JustmakethecheckouttotheFamilyStore.

W:Okay.

M:AndI'llneedtwopiecesofidentification.Adriver'slicenseandamajorcreditcard.

W:Well,here'smydriver'slicense,Idon'thaveanychargecards.

M:Ineedtwonumbers.YourstudentnumberisontheID,isn'tit?

W:Yes,itis.Doyouneedanythingelse?

M:Justputyourtelephonenumberonthefrontofthecheck.

W:Okay.

M:Good.Nowletmegiveyouyourlicense,yourID,andyourpackage.AndthankyouforshoppingattheFamilyStore.

W:Thankyou.

(20)

A.Tohelpthewomanmakeapurchase.

B.Torequestthewoman'sidentification.

C.ToshowthewomanforacourseatCityCollege.

D.Toregisterthewomanbowtomakeoutacheck.

28.

【B10】

29.聽(tīng)力原文：Internetuseappearstocauseadeclineinpsychologicalwell-being,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.

Evenpeoplewhospentjustafewhour'saweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn'tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyappearedtocausethebadfeelings.

Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinwell-being,researchershypothesized.

Faceless,bodiless"virtual"communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

"Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it'sabouthowitisused,"sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy'ssponsors."Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology."

(33)

A.PeoplewhofeelbadspentmoretimeontheInternet.

B.Usinginternetcancausedepressionandloneliness.

C.Internetusecanimprovepsychologicalwell-being.

D.SurfingNetforafewhoursaweekcannotcausebadfeelings.

30.

【B2】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatdoestheauthortellusabouttheexperimentsconductedbythetworesearchers?

A.Pseudomonasaeruginosahasnofataleffecttohuman'slife.

B.Cobetiamarinaonlyadherestoshipsandmarineequipment.

C.Capsules'effectiveresultintheexperimentshasbeenpublished.

D.Microcapsulesturnouttobeeffectiveinbothcases.

32.Yetwitheconomiesinfreefall,managersalsoneedup-to-dateinformationaboutwhatishappeningtotheirbusinesses,sothattheycanchangecourserapidlyifnecessary.Cisco,anAmericannetwork-equipmentgiant,hasinvestedovermanyyearsinthetechnologyneededtogeneratesuchdata.FrankCalderoni,thefirm'sCFO,saysthateverydayitsseniorexecutivescantrackexactlywhatordersarecominginfromsalesteamsaroundtheworld,andidentifyemergingtrendsineachregionandmarketsegment.Andattheendofeachmonth,thefirmcangetreliablefinancialresultswithinfourhoursofclosingitsbooks.Mostfirmshavetowaitdaysorevenweeksforsuchcertainty.

Admittedly,Cisco'sfinancialresultshavenotmadehappyreadingrecentlybecause,incommonwithmanyotherlargetechnologycompanies,ithasseendemandforitsproductsdeclineinthedownturn.InearlyFebruaryitannouncedthatitsfiscalsecond-quarterrevenuesof＄9.1billionwere7.5%lowerthanthesameperiodin2008andthatitsprofithadfallenby27%,to＄1.5billion.

Inresponsetohardtimes,Ciscoplanstocut＄1billionofcoststhisyearby,amongotherthings,makinguseofitsownvideo-conferencingandothercommunicationstechnologiestoreducetheamountitsexecutivestravel.Itisalsousingthesefacilitiestorelayinformationfromemployeesonthegroundtoitsseniormanagers,andtogetinstructionsfromCisco'sleadersbackouttoits67,000staff.Arapidexchangeofinformationandinstructionsisespeciallyvaluableifthecompanywantstoaltercourseinstormytimes.

Ifeverybodyinacompanycanrapidlygraspwhattheyhavetodoandhowitischanging,theyaremorelikelytogetthejobdone.Butsomefirmsarereluctanttosharetheirgoalswiththewiderworld.Unilever,abigAnglo-Dutchconsumer-goodsgroup,hasdecidedagainstissuinga2009financialforecasttoinvestors,arguingthatitisdifficulttopredictwhatisgoingtohappen,giventhedangerousstateoftheworldeconomy."We'renotjustgoingtoprovidenumbersforthesakeofit,"explainsJamesAllison,thecompany'sheadofinvestorrelations.Othercompaniesthathavedecidednottoprovideannualearningsestimatesfor2009includeCostco,abigAmericanretailer,andUnionPacific,anAmericanrailwaycompany.

Somefirms,suchasIntel,seemtohavechosentotakethingsquarterbyquarter.Thegiantchipmaker(芯片制造商)saidinJanuarythatitwouldnotissueanofficialforecastforthefirstquarterof2009afteritsfourth-quarter2008profitdecreasedby90%.Severalretailchainshavealsostoppedprovidingmonthlysalesestimatesbecausetheycannotseewhatthefutureholds.Retailers,chipmakersandfirmsinmanyotherindustriesmayhavealongwaitbeforetheeconomicfogfinallylifts.

WhatcanwelearnaboutCiscofromthepassage?

A.Itwillkeeparecordoftheordersfromsalesteams.

B.Itcut＄1billioncostbysolelyrelyingonitsowntechnologies.

C.Unlikeothertechnologycompanies,itsfinancialreportsareencouraging.

D.Onlyemployeescanusethevideo-conferencingtopassinformation.

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Inanefforttoproducethelargest,fastest,themostluxuriousshipafloat,theBritishbuilttheTitanic.Itwassosuperiortoanythingelseontheseathatitwasconsidered"unsinkable".Sosureofthisweretheownersthattheyprovidedlifeboatsforonly950ofitspossible3,500passengers.Manypassengerswereaboardthenightitrammedaniceberg,onlytwodaysatseaandmorethanhalfwaybetweenEnglandandNewYorkthedestination.Becausetheluxurylinerwastravelingsofast,litwasimpossibletoavoidtheghostlylookingiceberg.Aninextinguishablefirealsocontributedtotheship'sdisaster.Panicincreasedthenumberofdeathsaspeoplejumpedintotheicywaterorfoughttobeamongthefewtoboardthelifeboats.Fourhoursafterthemishap,anothership,theCarpathia,rescuedthesurvivors,lessthanathirdofthoseoriginallyaboard.ThefamousTitanicenjoyedonlytwodaysofsailinggloryonitsmaidenvoyagein1912beforeplunginginto12,000feetofwaternearthecoastofNewfoundland,whereitliestoday.

TheownersofTitanicprovidedlifeboatsforonly950passengerswhichwerefarfromenoughbecause______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.Ithasoftenbeensaidthatmusicisagloballanguage.ButtheideaS1.______

musiccanbringculturesclosertogetherbytransportinglistenerstoa-

commonrealmseemssomehowunusual.Thatisofcourse,unlessyouareS2.______

unfamiliarwiththenewgenre(流派，風(fēng)格)ofmusiccalled"worldmusic".S3.______

Whatisworldmusic?Givingthegreatdiversityincategoryandstyle,S4.______

itisnotsurprisingthereislittleagreementonexactwhatconstitutesthisS5.______

genre.ItcouldbetraditionalmusicsuchlikeAfro-Caribbeanrhythms,Cel-S6.______

ticfiddles,andreggae.

ItincludesGregorianchants,Aboriginedidgeridoo,orTajikistanipop,

Salsa,samba,orJohnnyCleggandSavuka.Somemusicologistsarguethat

allmusicareworldmusic.Afterall,rock-and-rolltracesbacktoAfrica.S7.______

Recordstoreemployees,onotherhand,willdirectyoutoaspecificsection.S8.______

AndtheBillboardchartsseemtodefineworldmusicbyartistswhohave

putapopspinontraditionalmusic.

RobertBrowning,artisticdirectoroftheWorldMusicInstituteinNew

York,describesworld-musiconaspectrumofmusicgenres.Atoneendof

thespectrumyouhaveclassicalortraditional"roots"music.Ontheother

hand,youhavemusicthatisamixofsoundsandinstruments,moreS9.______

oftencomposedofWesternartists.S10.______

【S1】

36.

【S6】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S3】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmanycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,manycommercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyprovidingattractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshaveownedat解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文，要求考生就“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開(kāi)討論。題目要求考生首先對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行闡述，進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，最后表達(dá)自己的看法，是一篇典型的對(duì)比選擇型作文。

[寫作提綱]

一、描述現(xiàn)象，數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明

1．描述現(xiàn)象；銀行提供優(yōu)惠，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請(qǐng)信用卡(providebenefits，encourage，applyfor，creditcards)

2．?dāng)?shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明：80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own，onecreditcard)

二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn)

1．觀點(diǎn)一：大學(xué)生沒(méi)有收入來(lái)源，信用卡使其自由消費(fèi)；超前消費(fèi)，一種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome，financially，freefrom，prematureconsumption，fashionable)

2．觀點(diǎn)二：過(guò)度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”，給家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)(overconsumption，debt-hardship)

三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)方便，但需慎用(convenience，judiciously)

(1)開(kāi)篇引出話題。

(2)Itisreportedthat...“據(jù)報(bào)道…”，引用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。

(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力，收入”。

(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購(gòu)買一些瑣碎的東西”。

(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。

(6)轉(zhuǎn)折，引出觀點(diǎn)二。

(7)getsb．involvedin....“使某人卷入…”。

(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

2.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OtherswantStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Otherswant

3.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobs,buthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.First,thegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehardwork,dirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inaword,allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.

4.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.InternethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquiInternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandqui

5.DearMr.SmithIhavereceivedyourletterdatedApril52006inwhichyouhaveaskedmetomakearrangementsforyourstayhere.Iamgladtotellyouyourschedulewillbeasfollows:FirstofallIwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrivehereandthenIwilltakeyoutoouruniversityhotelwhereIhavebookedaroomforyou.Ontheseconddayofyourarrivalyouwillbeinvitedtoattendourteachingactivityinasmallgroup.IntheafternoonIwilltakeyoutovisitourstudents'lab.OnthethirddayIhavearrangedalectureatwhichIhopeyoucouldgiveusanintroductiontotheteachingfeaturesoffineartsatCambridge.IntheeveningIwillhaveasmallpartyforyouandyouwillhavemorechancetocommunicatewithourstudentsaswellasourstaff.OnthelastdayIwillseeyouoffattheairport.Ifthereisanythinginconvenientforyouinthisschedulepleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyandwishyouapleasantjourney.YoursrespectfullyAllenChuDearMr.Smith,IhavereceivedyourletterdatedApril5,2006inwhichyouhaveaskedmetomakearrangementsforyourstayhere.Iamgladtotellyouyourschedulewillbeasfollows:Firstofall,IwillmeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrivehereandthenIwilltakeyoutoouruniversityhotelwhereIhavebookedaroomforyou.Ontheseconddayofyourarrival,youwillbeinvitedtoattendourteachingactivityinasmallgroup.Intheafternoon,Iwilltakeyoutovisitourstudents'lab.Onthethirdday,IhavearrangedalectureatwhichIhopeyoucouldgiveusanintroductiontotheteachingfeaturesoffineartsatCambridge.Intheevening,Iwillhaveasmallpartyforyouandyouwillhavemorechancetocommunicatewithourstudentsaswellasourstaff.OnthelastdayIwillseeyouoffattheairport.Ifthereisanythinginconvenientforyouinthisschedule,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyandwishyouapleasantjourney.Yoursrespectfully,AllenChu

6.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthepopulationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.Theaudienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofalllowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughouttheeveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthedominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolvedinmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,televisionaudiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiencesbeginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthepopulationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.Theaudienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofalllowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughouttheeveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthedominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexceptinthemorning.Thi