初中英語語法期末復(fù)習(xí)大全

1.不定代詞+形eg.somethingimportant/someonespecial

不定代詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)eg.Everyoneishere.

2.be/goonvacation3.takequiteafewphotos

4.most+名詞；mostofthe十名，動詞由名詞單復(fù)決定

eq.Moststudentslikeplayingsports.

Mostofthestudentslikeplayingsports.

Mostofthemilkgoesbad.（變質(zhì)）注:gobad,go為系動詞

5.1juststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax]

的）

6.1boughtnothing.=ldidn'tbuyanything.

7.系動詞+形容詞

eg.ltsoundsgood.Ittastesgood.

8.1tisone，s(形代)+序數(shù)詞timetodosth.某人第幾次做某事

eg.ltismyfirsttimetogotoBeijing.??

9.seemtodosth.Itseem(s/ed)that+句子

eg.Heseemstobeunhappy.Itseemsthatheisunhappy.

lO.nothingmuchtodobutdosth.

eg.Ihavenothingmuchtodobutread.

11.keepadiray寫日記H.arrive

in/at=getto=reach13.decide(not)todosth.決定做某事

makeadecision做決定Shedecideswheretogo.(動詞+疑

問詞+todo)

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14.trydoing嘗試做trytodo盡力做haveatry試一試

tryone'sbesttodo盡某人最大努力做

eg.IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.

15.feellike感覺feellikedoing=wouldliketodo=wanttodo

16.1wonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

17.enjoydoingsth.starttodo/doing開始

估攵18.110\￥+形+主+動！=What+形+名+主+動!

Howbeautifulthegirlis!=Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!

19.walkuptothetop向上走到山頂atthetop/footofthe

mountain在山頂/腳

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20.1amlatebecauseitrainsheavilv/hard.

=1amlatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

21.Hedidn'tworkhardenough,sohedidn'tgetenoughmoney.

（形/副/動+enough,enough+名）

22.Wewalkedforanothertwohours.=Wewalkedfortwomore

hours.（for+一段時間）

another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞23.so+

形僵！1+that...=too...to...=not...enoughto

eg.Sheissoyoungthatshecanrtgotoschool.

二Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.=Sheisn'toldenoughtogoto

school.

24.jumpupanddown上下跳keepdoing繼續(xù)做某事

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1.always/sometimeseveryday每一天everyday日常的

2.atleastone/twice/threetimesaweek一周至少一次/兩次/三次

3.domoring/eyeexercises（可數(shù)，其余情況不可數(shù)）

4.Nextweekisquitefullforme.=Iamverybusynextweek.

befullof=befilledwith

5.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?Twiceaweek.（問頻率）

Howmanytimesdoyouplaybasketball?Twice.（問次數(shù)）

Howsoonwillyoucomeback?Inthreedays.（問時間）

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?lkm./Twohours*ride.

6.Howcome?怎么會呢？（后面還可接句子）

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7.Hemayberight.（分開當(dāng)動詞，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞may+動原）

Maybeheig_right.（有動詞，合起來）

8.atleast至少atmost至多l(xiāng)essthan少于morethan

多于

9.wantsbtodosthasksbaboutsth.問某人關(guān)于…

begoodat=dowellin擅長做

begood/badfor對…有好ftb/W害百分之3threepercent

lO.goonline上網(wǎng)=surftheInternet

ll.besurprisedat對…感到很驚訝toone'ssurprise令某人

驚訝的是insurprise驚訝地（in+

名詞，可表副詞）

12.theanswertothequestionthekeytothedoor

13.一周1到3次onetothreetimesaweek

一周1或3次oneorthreetimesaweek

14.changeone'smind改變某人的想法minddoing介意做

makeupone'smindtodo下定決心做某事

eg.Shemakesuphermindtolistencarefullyinclass.

15.1likedoingsports,suchasrunning.(suchas+n/v.ing)

Ilikedoingsports.Forexample,!oftenrun.（forexample后有,）

16.Oldhabitsdiehard」日習(xí)難改。17.although/though雖然，

與but不能同時出現(xiàn)。

Althoughheisveryyoung5heisverygoodatmath.

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18.asaresult作為結(jié)果

eg.lstudyhard.Asaresult,!getgoodgrades.=lstudy

hard,soIgetgoodgrades.

theresultof……o的結(jié)果

19.一位八歲的中國小學(xué)生aneight-year-oldprimary

schoolstudentinChina

20.learn(more)about...學(xué)(更多)關(guān)于???

21.worryabout=beworriedabout擔(dān)心.擔(dān)憂

eg.Theteacherworriesaboutthelittleboy.=The

teacherisworriedaboutthelittleboy.

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l.both…and…兩者都（反）neither…nor既不…也不（就近原則）

either…or…或者…或者（就近原則）

eg.Neitheryounorheisright.EitheryouorIamright.

2.hardly幾乎不

harda.硬的&adv.努力地;猛烈地eg.work/rainhard

3.higha.&adv.高的（地）fasta.&adv.快的（地）

4.as+形/副原級+aseg.astallas

（否）notas/so+原級+aseg.notasbeautifulas

5.singmg/writingcompetition（動名詞充當(dāng)定語，修飾名詞）

6.winthefirstprize/thegame獲得第一名.贏得比賽

beatsb/...team/group打?。☉?zhàn)勝）某人/某小組或隊伍

7.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.（though放

在句末，表示然而；句首=although,表“雖然”）

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8.betalentedin=haveatalentfor在…方面有天賦

9.careaboutsb.在意/關(guān)心某人

take(good)careof=lookafter(well)(好好)照顧

lO.makesb.do/+形eg.makemelaugh/happy

11..true真的truly真地truth真理/真

相tellthetruth說出真相12.表達個人觀點Ithink...=Inmy

eyes/opinion,句子=Forme,句子13.aslongas只要（接句子）

14.bringoutthebest/worstinsb.（賓格）把某人最好/差的一面顯

示出來

15.Thafswhy...（接句子）這就是…的原因

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16.break(broke)one*sarm/leg手臂斷了/骨折了

17..sharesth.withsb.=sharesbsth.

eg.shareastorywithme=sharemeastory

18.getgood/bettergrades

19.bethesameas和?..一樣(反)bedifferentfrom和...不同

differv.差另U?fromdifferencen.差別

thedifferencesbetweenAandBA和B之間的差

別Wearethesame.(有賓語才出現(xiàn)as來連接)

besimilarto和…相似similarity相似之處

20.Who(doyouthink)插入語f去掉不影響句子完整性isthe

bestperformer?

21.beseriousabout認真對待…

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關(guān)于友情的好用句子:

?Agoodfriendislikeamirror.

/Friendsarelikebooks-youdon'tneedalotofthemaslong

astheyaregood.

?Youdon'tneedalotoffriendsaslongastheyaregood.

/Atruefriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

>helptodosth.幫忙做某事helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事

?Idon'treallycareif（是否）myfriendsarethesameasme

ordifferent.

/Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

>reachforsth夠得著…

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常.見標志i司：very/pre，優(yōu)y/quite/so/t

|結(jié)構(gòu)1as+原級+as

“水敏|結(jié)杉32notas/s+原級+as

常見標志詞：alittle/abit/even/far/much/a

名都勾上傲級

形密詞、副詞用法（be后用彤，行為動照?1+thaneg.Heistallerthanme.

2吉構(gòu)2:上號逾and但多言節(jié)詞用

mreandmre+原級eg.tallerandtaller

名吉構(gòu)3:the比較級，the比較級eg.Them

匕傲級1revulearmthebetterv

結(jié)構(gòu)4:the比較級fthe十名復(fù)eg.Heis

thetallerofthetwstudents./Ofthe

名酬勾5：期名詞+上傲級thaneg.Heis

tw°vearsvunaerthanme.

結(jié)構(gòu)6：倍數(shù)+比較級+thaneg.Thebx

iutwtimaahiccarthanthatna

注意：TheweatherishotterinShanghai

thanthatinBeiii口屯-----

結(jié)構(gòu)7：疑問詞+匕瞅級，A「B?eg.Whistaller.Mike何Jhn?

l.becloseto靠近befarfrom遠離…getdoseto接近

2.aticketforthemovie一張電影票

3.take/haveaseat就坐=sitdown

4.bad-worse-worstgood/well-better-best

5.choose(chose)todosth.makeachoice選出選

擇6.價格有高低，物品有貴賤

Thepriceofpantsislow/high.

Thepantsareexpensive/cheap.

7.intown在鎮(zhèn)上far到目前為止aroundhere在這附近

8.Thankyou/Thanksfor+n./v.ing

答語Noproblem./Youfrewelcome.

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9.service服務(wù)servev.服務(wù)servesbsth=servesthtosb

servant｛卜人

10.not...atall一點兒也不

eg.Ican'tplaythepianoatall.Idon'tlikeapplesatall.

ll.actv.表演activity活動actor演員action行為/行動

12.watchsbdosth.看到某人做某事

watchsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事

13,get/becomemoreandmorepopular變得越來越受歡迎（系動

詞+形容詞）

14.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld=intheworld全世

界aroundChina=aHoverChina全中國

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15.have...incommon有…共同之處

havenothingincommon沒有共同之處

havemuchincommon有很多共同之處

haveonethingincommon在一個方面有共同之處

16.trytolookfor盡力去尋找find強調(diào)結(jié)果

eg.Shetrytolookforherruler,butshecan'tfindit.

17.allkindsof各種各樣differentkindsof不同種類

bekind/friendlyto對…友好

18.1fsuptoyou.由你決定！

beuptosbtodosth.由某人決定做某事

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19甲1時2「0加111在???中發(fā)揮作用；在…中扮演角色

playanimportantrolein在…中發(fā)揮重要作用

eg.Singingplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.(日常生活)

2O.get/winagoodprize獲得一份不錯的獎品

win/getthefirstprize獲得第一名

21.make(made)up編造，撒謊，打扮infact事實上

22.givesb.sth=givesthtosb給某人某東西

23.AslongsasIworkhard.mydreamwillcometrue.（實現(xiàn)夢想）

=AslongasIworkhard,Iwillachievemydream.（實現(xiàn)夢想）

24.RenmingParkisthebestplacetogotoonweekends.

25.finishdoing完成做某事crowded擁擠的

注意：Sheisthetallestofa|the

students.=Ofallthestudents,she：sthe

tallest.

1比娘thananyother+名單同is圍

egJackisdderthananyotherstudentinhis

逼：2:最高級+of徽

class.

眼布（iffilt版

2上報than@nyof仙eoth什+復(fù)各I^Hax

eg,Tomisthetallestof

圍eg/ckisolderthan由eothffstudentsinhis

-----------------thethree.

class.

H目秋瞅江一形窯詞、副i損高限用法（三甜上匕漸酉告世說

3居呢thanany+名單例陣固egShan仙iis

廳

biggerthananydtyinJapan/Eu叩e.

4螳脂no/not/never^^teeg.J

haveneverseenabettermovielikethis.

句型2:oneofthe最高級十名復(fù)egShagcna句型3：the用R+最高級+群?eg.Mke

ofthes干iteststudentsinherclass,-isthesecond忸lies：studentinourclass.

句型1:居胴+最高級句，BorC?egAMioisthetalestMke

JohnorAnn?

潼1：最敲前胡王代間，名什蜀W寸,

近艘用the,eg.TomELucysbestfriend.

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l.sportsshows體育節(jié)目sportsshoes運動鞋

asportsmeeting一場運動會

2.mind(one*s)doingsth介意做某事mindmysittinghere

canftstanddoing無法忍受做某事

3.Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?=Howdoyouliketalkshows?

=Howdoyoufeelabouttalkshows?

尋疑doSth.讓我們一塊兒做某事letsbdoSth.讓某人做某事

5.1earn...from從…學(xué)習(xí)learnalotfrom從…學(xué)習(xí)很多

6.plantodosth.打算做某事makeaplan制訂計劃

7.tellajoke講笑話playjokesonsb開某人的玩笑

8.hopetodosth.希望做某事wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.

hope+(that)句子

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9.findout查明，弄清

Ihopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.我想知道世界正發(fā)生

什么。

lookfor尋找（過程）find找到（結(jié)果）

eg.Ilookformypeneverywhere,butIcan'tfindit.

lookatsth.havealookatsth.looklike

^IQJiaveadiscussionabout討論關(guān)于…=discusssth.

11.expecttodosth.期望做某事oneday=someday有一天；某

天somedays一些日子

12.sthhappen(ed)tosb某人發(fā)生某事

sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

13.meaningless沒有意義的meaningful有意義的meantodo打算做某

事

14.showsb.sth.=showsthtosbshown.節(jié)目,表演（可數(shù)）

eg.atalentshow

15.thinkof想至?。葸祊ear出現(xiàn)disa叩ear消失

16.comeout出版/出現(xiàn)/（太陽）升起來/（植物）開花發(fā)芽

17Jgototheparkwithmyfather,和爸爸一塊兒去公園

Igototheparkwithoutmyfather,沒有和爸爸去公園

j0r8.successful成功的successn.成功succeed

ws吏

succeedindoing成功做某事

eg.Hesucceedsinpassingtheexam.

19.inthe1930s在20世紀30年代（年份后加?s,表年代，前加

the）

in1930

20.famous出名的be?for以...出名be?as作為...而出名

eg.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.

Heisfamousasasinger.

20.Oneof+名復(fù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)

eg.Oneofthestudentsisrunning.

H.commonpeople普通人dangern.危險beingreat-

dangerousa.危險的

22.unlucky不幸的unluckily不幸地hicky幸運的luckily幸運

.他luckn.運氣

23.bereadytodosth.準備做某事tryone飛best(todo)盡力

24.dressup盛裝打扮dressuplike/as裝扮成…的樣子

25.takeonefsplace取代，代替

eg.takemyplace,takeMike'splace

26.fightinthearmy在軍隊中戰(zhàn)斗doagoodjob干得

好jointhearmy參軍

22

補充：目前學(xué)過的系動詞有keep/become/get,后面都接形容詞

eg.keepfit/healthy保持健康become/getpopular

前學(xué)過易錯短語：

hope/wishtodosth.learntodosth.choosetodosth.

wishsb.todosth.make/let/havesb.do

begin/starttodo或doing開始做keepdoing繼續(xù)做

like/lovetodo或doingplan/meantodo打算做

trydoing嘗試做trytodo盡力做

remember/forgettodo記得、忘記去做

remember/forgetdoing記得府記做過某事

enjoy/mind/stand/finish/practice/succeedin+doing

stopdoing停止做stoptodo停止去做

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內(nèi)容包括：

1.我的好友名叫Lucy.

2.在某些方面，我們看上去一樣；在另一些方面，我們又看

起來不同。

3.我們都有黑眼睛，黑頭發(fā)。

4.她比我高，比我文靜，很認真。

5.我外向一點，而且比她風(fēng)趣。

6.我們都喜歡讀書，聽音樂。

關(guān)鍵詞：insomeways…，butinotherways...

both...and...

人稱:第人稱時態(tài)：______________

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第一段：開門見山

第二段：相同之處+轉(zhuǎn)折句+不同之處

第三段：總結(jié)

Inmyeyes/opinionjdon'tcareifmyfriendisthe

sameasmeordifferentfromme.lhopewecan

bebestfriendforever.

Hello,everyone!Letmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendandme.

Mybestfriend'snameisLucy./MybestfriendisLucy.Insomeways,we

lookthesame.Bothofushaveblackhairandblackeves./Webothhave

blackhairandblackeyes.Besides.LucyandIhavethesameinterests-we

bothenjoyreadingbooksabouthistoryandlisteningtopopularsongs.

However^yvearedifferentfromeachotherinotherways.Lucyistallerand

quieterthanme.Sheisalsomorecarefulthanme.That'swhyshecanget

bettergrades.Iammoreoutgoingandfunnierthanher,soIhavelotsof

friends.

Inmyeyes,Idon'tcareifmyfriendisthesameasmeordifferent.I

wecanbebestfriendsforever.

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向游客推薦你所在城鎮(zhèn)最好的一些地方，并說明原因。

1.最好的學(xué)校：因為最漂亮

2.最好的電影院：因為有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座椅

3.最受歡迎的餐館：因為食物最美味，衛(wèi)生最好

4.最大的超市：因為物美價廉，服務(wù)好。

思考：1.最好的學(xué)校、電影院、餐館、超市叫什么名字

2.“衛(wèi)生最好、物美價廉、服務(wù)好“如何翻譯？

3.如何分段

27

Thebestplacesinmytown

IliveinLianjiang.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.

①Inmyeyes,LianjiangExperimentalSchoolisthebest

schoolbecauseitisthemostbeautiful.Besides,ithasthemost

excellentteachersaroundChina?②DadiCinemaisbetterthan

anyothermovietheaterwiththebiggestscreenandthemost

foodandit'sthecleanest.Thafswhyitisthemostpopular

restaurant.④Ofallthesupermarkets,Yongfuisthebiggestone.

Wecanbuythecheapestbutbestthingsthere.Moreover,ithas

thebestservice.

Welcometomytown.Ithinkyoucanenjoyyourselfhere.

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Therewasatalentshowatourschooltheateryesterday

afternoon.

Itwasreallygreat.Itlasted（持續(xù)）forabouttwo

hours.Twentystudentsshowedtheirtalents.LiHua,

fromClass5Grade%wontheprizeforthemostcreative

performer.Sheplayedthepianowithherfeet.The

funniestperformerwasZhouZhihongandheismy

youngestperformerwenttoFanXiaotonginGrade7.

HesangapieceofBeijingOperawonderfully.

Everyoneenjoyedthetalentshowandhadalotoffun.

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TheLionKingisacartoonmovie.It'sthemostpopular

Englishmovieintheworld.

Themovieisaboutayounglion,Simba.Simba'sfather

wasthekingoftheforest.Buthisuncle.Scarkilledhis

father.WhenSimbagrewup,hecamebacktotheforest

andbecamethetrueking.

Fromthemoviejknowtheimportanceoffriendship

onweekends,youcanchoosetowatchthismoviewith

yourfriends.Itwillmakeyoufeelexcited.

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Wo〃der（奇跡男孩）isatouching（感人的）

Americanmovie.It'saboutaboynamedAuggie.

Becauseofhisstrangefacehelooksdifferentfrom

theothers.At10/Attheaceof10hegoesintoa

schoolandmeetsmanyproblemsthere.However5he

isn'tafraidofthem.Becauseofhisstrongwill（強大

的意志力）andkindhearthedoeswellatschool.

Ilearnedalotfromthemovie.First,weshouldbe

strongwhenintrouble（遇至（1困難）.Second^we

shouldn'tlaughatothers.Instead（相反的是），we

shouldhelpthemandbekindtothem.

co

Ill

l.anactor/engineer/actressanarticle一篇文章

2.auniversityatauniversity

3.Hewantstobeaviolinistwhenhegrowsup.

4.practicebaketballpracticeplayingtheviolin

5.Howareyougoingtodohat?

6.TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway

7.NowIknowwhyyou'resogoodatwritingstories.

8.keepondoingsth.重復(fù)做某事keepdoingsth.一直做某事

keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做某事

9.besureaboutsth./v.ingbesuretodosth.務(wù)必做某事

makesure+(that)句子besure+(that)句子

makesureofsth./v.ing

lO.movetoShanghaimovehere/there

11..finishcollege大學(xué)畢業(yè)finish

doingsth.完成做某事

12.takesinging/actinglessons上聲樂/表演課

13.gotoacookingschool上烹飪學(xué)校

14.studyeducation/medicine學(xué)習(xí)教育學(xué)/醫(yī)學(xué)15.writearticles

寫文章

16.sendsth.tosb.=sendsb.sth.寄東西給某人

17.nextSeptember/year/Monday前無介詞

18.makeNewYear'sresolutions19.1earntoplaythepiano

2O.makethesoccerteam=beamemberofthesoccerteam

21.getgoodgradesgetlotsofexerciseeathealthierfood

22.1earnanotherforeignlanguage

23.beabletodosth.=can/coulddosth.

24.theideaof...themeaningof...ooo的含義

25.mostofthetimemostresolutions

26.makepromisestootherpeoplepromise(sb)todosth.

keep/breakpromisespromisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.

promise+(that)句子

27.tidymyroomgetbackfromschool

28.Promisesmaketoyo〃rse*areresolutions.（定語從句）

29.makeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear在年初下決心

3O.attheendoftheyear年末frombeginningtoend從頭到尾

31.writedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear

為來年寫下決心和計劃makeaplan制定計劃

plantodosth.打算做某事

32.writeitdownwritethemdown（代詞只能放中間）

33.tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事

34.differentkindsofresolutions不同類型的決心differences區(qū)

別35.startanexerciseprogram開始一個鍛煉項

36.eatless/morefastfood

37.havetodowithself-improvement與自我提高有關(guān)

havenothingtodowith與…無關(guān)

38.takeupahobby開始一個習(xí)慣takeupdoingsth.開始做某事

4O.makeaweekljplanforschoolwork為功課做周計劃

41.haveonethingincommon有一個共同之處

41.keepresolutions遵守決定/決心

42.forthisreason出于這個原因improveourlives改善我們的生

活

43.too+形/副todosth.太…以至于不能=§0+形/副that+句子

=not...enough

eg.Theresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.

=Theresolutionsmaybesodifficultthatwe/peoplecan'tkeep.

=Theresolutionsmaynotbeeasyenoughtokeep.（反義詞）

44.Thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions.

45.makeyourlifeeasier/makemyfamilyhappy（make+賓語+形

我個人的自我提局

46.myownpersonalimprovement

Ifinishmyhomeworkonmyowr.我獨立完成作業(yè)。

myownroom=aroomofmyown

47.1istentomusiclistentoasongsingtogether一塊兒唱

歌48.ltsounds聽起good.（sound+形容詞）

Hervoicesoundslikeasong.（soundlike聽起來像，接名詞/v.ing

在他們家中有機器人haverobotsintheirhomes

在電月窗上學(xué)習(xí)studyoncomputersliveinanapartment

；舌至I」1。。歲livetobe100yearsold

在100年以后in100years在將來inthefuture我

不這樣覺得.Idon'tthinkso.我希望如此。Ihopeso.

預(yù)測未來(make)predictionaboutthefuture讀一本關(guān)

于未來的書readabookaboutfuture未來將會是什么樣

子的?Whatwillthefuturebelike?更擁擠和污

染的城市morecrowdedandpollutedcities處于極大危險

中beingreatdanger

保護環(huán)境protecttheenvironment

搬去其它行星movetootherplanets

住在地球上liveontheearththemoon/sky/sea用更少的

水uselesswater種植更多的樹plantmoretrees人

人都應(yīng)為拯救地球而盡一份力。Everyoneshouldplayapart

insavingtheearth.

節(jié)約水savewater省錢savemoney

更少的時間lesstime更多污染morepollution

更少使用地鐵usethesubwaysless更少人fewerpeople

-Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?

-Yes^therewill./No,therewon't.

inspace在太空space太空；空間onaspacestation在太空站

ontheweekendonweekends

看關(guān)于未來的電影watchmoviesaboutthefuture

幫助做家務(wù)helpwiththehousework/helptodothehousework

在…的幫助下withthehelpof...

在臟或危險的地方工作workindirtyordangerousplaces

造車buildcarssolovelyaboy=suchalovelyboy一個如此

可愛的男孩

重復(fù)做簡單的工作dosimplejobsoverandoveragain做

這樣的工作dosuchjobs覺得無聊getbored今

天已經(jīng)有機器人在工廠工作了。Todaytherearealready

robotsworkinginfactories.

醒過來wakeup把某人喚醒wakesb.up

wearadress（wear+衣服）dressoneself穿衣打扮

和我們一樣做同樣的事情dothesamething(s)aswedo

觀看他們是很有趣的。Theyarefuntowatch.

像人一樣移動movelikepeoplebelieveinsb.相信某人像人

一樣思考thinklikeahumanbelievesb.相信某人說的話

知道他們在那兒knowwheretheyare

像人一樣說話talklikehumanshuman-humans

在25到50年后in25to50yearsbehuman-like像人一樣的

hundredsof數(shù)百thousandsof數(shù)千millions/billionsof

twohundredthreethousand

falldown倒塌，跌倒fallinto/in掉進…

beabletodosth.可用于將來時.一般現(xiàn)在時及過去時

agreetodosth.agreewithsb.agreeonsth.

disagreetodosth.disagreewithsb.disagreeonsth.

我認為你不對。Idon'thinkyouareright.Mike

覺得她不對。Mikethinkssheisnotright,inthe

nearfuture在不久的將來

atsomepoint在某些時候keypoints重點difficultpoints難點

0.2zeropointtwo50.28fiftypointtwoeight

asareporter作為一名記者keepabird/dog養(yǎng)一只鳥/狗

duringtheweek一周內(nèi)duringmystay在我逗留期間

takeaholiday/vacation度假

flyroketstothemoon坐火箭去月球

MyDreamJob

Everybodyhashisdreamjob.Ialsohavemydream

iob.Iwanttobeadentist.

ThereasonwhyIwanttobeadentistisasfollows.

FirstJthinkteethareveryimportant.Ifwehavestrong

andhealthyteeth,wecaneatanddrinkwell.Asadentist,I

canhelppeoplekeeptheirteethhealthy.Second,!wantto

makealotofmoneyformyfamily.Thisisreallyajobwith

agoodaay（n?薪水）?Tomakemydreamcomeam

goingtostudyhard.BesidesJamgoingtolearnalot

aboutmedicineatauniversity.

IamsureIcanbeanexcellentdentist.

MyDreamJob

IwanttobeawriterwhenIgrowupbecauseIlikewritingin

myfreetime.Forme,writingplaysanimportantroleinmylife.

ThroughwritingIamabletosharemyideasandmakefriends

withothers.

HowamIgoingtodothat?First,Iamgoingtoachievemy

dreambyreadingwidelyandbyworkinghardatschooltolearn

asmuchaspossible.Second,it'salsoimportanttolearnfrom

successfulpeople.Third,Iwillkeeponwritingdiariesandstories

afterschool.

Iwillholdonto（堅持）mydreamuntilitcomestrue.

Mydream

Doyouhaveadream?Ihaveadreaminmyheart.I

wanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.Ithinkit's

aninterestingandexcitingjob.Andmyfavoritesubjectis

English.

ButhowamIgoingtodothat?Firstly,Iamgoingto

practiceiteverydaywithmyfriends.BesidesJ'mgoing

tostudyhardandkeepwritingEnglisharticles.I511neven

giveup.

Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.

In20years,IthinkLifeintheFutureorkinBeijing,andPlllive

Illbeapilot.Illw

undertheseabecausethecitieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted

andtherewillbemorecarsandtallbuildingsthere.Iwillhaverobots

todolotsofthingsandkidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.SoI

willhavemorefreetime.WhenIamfree,Iwillbeabletoswimordo

othersports.Also,Iwillbeabletoflyrocketstothemoonandtake

vacationstherewithmyfamily.Asforfood,Iwilleatmorehealthy

foodinsteadof（而不是）junkfoodandIthinkIwilllivetobe200

yearsold.

Allinall,everythingwillbepossibleinthefuture.

、」

Helloevervon一e!Iwa一nt...a..robot.“一IfIh一aveonethinkmvstudyand

7?.?????1.......................?'?................

lifewillbemucheasier.

Itwillbeastallasmeanditwillbedog-likebecauseIlikedogs

verymuch.Itwilldoalotofthingsforme.First,itwillhelpme

withmystudy.SoIwon'thavetogotoafter-schoolclasses（輔導(dǎo)

壬旺）andIwillstudyathome.Second,itwillcookdifferentkindsof

deliciousfoodforme.Thatway,mymomwon'tgetverytired.And

whenIfeelsad,itwilltalkwithmemelikeafriendandmakeme

happy.

MyrobotwillbelovelyandhelpfuLwoo'tit?

First,peelthebananas.

Nextcutupthebananas.

Then,putthebananasandice-creamintheblender.

Afterthat,pourthemilkintotheblender.

Then.turnontheblender.

Finally9drinkthemilkshake.

abananamilkshake一份香蕉奶昔twobananamilkshakes

shakehandswithsb.和某人握手makefruitsalad做水果沙拉

turnon/offtheblender開/關(guān)攪拌器makesoupforaparty

turnup/downsth.alittle調(diào)高碉低一點turndown拒絕

cutupthebanana=cutthebananaintopiecescutit/themup

cutdownthepollution減少污染cutdownthetrees砍樹

othepotaddsomewatertotheglass

cookforanother10minutes=cookfor10moreminutes

onemorething還有一件事forgettodosth.忘記去做某事

somesalt/sugar/cheese/popcorn/corn/yogurt（不可數(shù)）

halfacup半杯h(huán)alfanhour半小時

halfofthemoney一半的錢halfofthestudents一半的學(xué)生

用法類似：moststudentsmostofthebooks

knowhowtoplantatreedig(dug)ahole挖

；同takeoutsth.from...從…中取出

Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?

Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

Howmuch+不可數(shù)名，也可問

Howmuchsugardoyouneed?

價格

Howmanycupsofyogurtdoyouneed?Howmany+量詞復(fù)+of+名

Howmucharetheapples?

needtodosth.需要做某事needdoingeg.needwatering需要

被澆水

-MustIcleantheroom?-Yes,youmust.-No,youneedn't.

-NeedIcleantheroom?-Yes,youneed.-No,youmustn't.

Ilikelettuceandbutterinasandwich.我喜歡有生菜和黃油的三明治。

writesth.inorder按順序?qū)?/p>

apiece/sliceofbread一片面包

inmostcountries

eattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays在特殊的節(jié)日吃傳統(tǒng)食物

onthefourthThursdayinNovember在11月第四個周四

Itisatimetodosth.該做…

Itistimetodosth.=Itistimeforsth.

eg.ltistimetohavedinner.=Itistimefordinner.

givethanksfor…?因…而感謝givethankstosb.for...

atthis/thattime在這/那時atthesametime同時

travelaroundtheworld.旅游者環(huán)游世界。

die死亡?of死于…dead死亡的deathn.死亡

inthenext