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2022-2023年廣東省陽(yáng)江市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
ReligiousconflictbetweensectsinIraqbecameworseduetothewar.
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
AccordingtoMaryCzerwinski'sresearch,computerusersareconstantlyshiftingfromwindowtowindow,pausing______ateachone.
3.
Thereisahigherprobabilityforpeopletoinviteyoutotheirpartiesinthefutureifyou______atparties.
4.
Apreconditionforareadertolearntoreadrapidlyandwellisthathemusthavethenecessary______.
5.
Somepeople'spowertosatisfyhisorherurgetoeatcanbeenhancedby______.
6.
Winstondeclaresthatsharpeningyourtimemanagementskillsisveryimportantandcanmakeyou______.
7.
OneofitsmainstrategiesthatPizzaHutstillfollowstodayisto______.
A.deliverapizzawithin30minutes
B.diversifytheproductstheyoffer
C.offerlargequantitiesofpizzaforlessmoney
D.sellfrozenpizzasandmake-it-yourselfpizzas
8.
Justlikefatigueandweakness,depressionisonesymptomof______.
9.
InleadingWHO,Chanwillneedtomanagethreemainsetsofissues:______.
10.
AccordingtotheNationalInstitutesofHealth,therearemoreAmericansbecomepermanentdeafthanbefore.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Theauthordoubtsthatmencanfindanswerstothe______inthenearfuture.
12.Peoplewithsocialanxietydisorderhavea______ofbeingwatchedandjudgedbyothersandofdoingthingsthatwillembarrassthem.
13.Thenutritionalqualityoffoodproductvariesinaccordancewith______.
14.Joost'sinnovativebusinessmodelisfreevideoswith______.
15.
BillRichardson'ssuccessinreachinganagreementwithSudanwasduetohispersonalfriendshipwithSudanesePresidentOmarA1-Bashir.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TipsforGettingaGoodNight'sSleep
Ihavetoadmitsomething—Idon'tsleep.Okay,Isleep,butit'snotnearlyenough.I'mluckyifIgetsevenhoursanight,andontheweekends?Let'sjustsaythenumberdecreasessignificantly.JudgingbythelonglinesatthesixteenStarbucksIpassonmywaytowork,I'mnotalone.
Work,stress,andsociallivesallposeadevastatingeffectonourprecioussleepcycles.Themajorityofusarenotonlylackingnecessarysleephours,butthequalityofoursleepleavessomethingtobedesired.Hopingtocurbmymorningdullnessandmid-afternoonsleepiness,Iconsultedtwoprofessionalsleepexpertstofindouthowwecanachievethebestkindofsleep—sleepthatleavesusfeelingrested,alert,andnotsodependentoncaffeine.
Figureoutyourperfectnumber
Theoft-quoted"eighthoursanight"isarulenotunlike"eightglassesofwateraday"—goodintheory,buttoogeneral.Theamountofsleeponeneedsvariesfrompersontoperson."Thereisnomagicnumberthatworksforeverybody,"saysDr.TracyKuo,aclinicalpsychiatristandsleepdisorderspecialistatStanfordUniversitySleepDisordersClinic."Asanindividual,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoursleepneedis."However,mostdoctorsrecommendgettingsomewherebetweenseventoeighthoursofsleep.Dr.KennethWeeks,acardiologistspecializinginsleepdisordersandtheirassociationwithheartproblems,suggestsshootingforseven-and-a-halfhoursanight.Agoodnight'ssleepmeanswecanfunctionwithasteady,healthylevelofenergythroughoutthenextday,sofindtheamountofhoursthatallowsyoutoachievethisstate.
Makesleepapriority
BothDr.KuoandDr.Weeksconcurthatmostofusdon'trealizetheimportanceofsleep,andtheycautionthatthisisoneoftheworstmistakeswemake."Achallengeweallfaceinmodernlifeisvaluingsleepenough,"Dr.Kuoexplains."Mostpeopletaketimeawayfromsleeptodothings,sothey'renotlettingthemselvesgetenoughsleep."Sleeprestrictionhasbeenlinkedtomanyproblemsincludingmooddisorderslikedepressionandanxiety,weightgain,andashorterlifeexpectancy.Justaswehavetomaketimeforhealth-improvingandpreventativeactivitieslikeexerciseantieatingwell,weshouldmakesuretoincorporateanadequateamountofsleepintoourschedules,too.
Limiteatingandexercisepriortobedtime
Eatingaheavymealorworkingouttooclosetobedtimecancauseapoorqualityofsleepbecausebothleadtosleepfragmentation—wakingupthroughoutthenight.Dr.Kuoadvisesthatpeople"needtohaveenoughtimeforthatactivationlevelcausedbyexercisetodecreasesothatsleepispermitted."BothKuoandWeeksrecommendeatingorexercisingnocloserthanthreetofourhoursbeforesleeping.
Unfortunately,hecticschedulessometimesdemandthatourmealtimesandgymsessionsoccurlateratnight.And,asDr.Kuosays,"Ifyougotobedstarving,you'renotgoingtogotosleepeither."Tryrelaxingasmuchaspossibleafterworkingout;laydown,takedeepbreaths,andfocusoncoolingdownyourbodytemperature.Asformidnightsnackattacks,Dr.Weeksrecommendseatingsomething"thatdissolvesquicklyandwon'tsitinthestomach."Helistswarmmilkandcrackerswithalittlepeanutbutterasgoodoptions.
Pinpointthenegativeeffects
Thebestwaytofigureoutwhetherornotwe'regettingallthesleepweneedisto
A.canmakepeoplefeelalert
B.shouldbedependentoncaffeine
C.maycausemorningdullness
D.isrelatedwithmid-afternoonsleepiness
17.
RaymondKurzweilthinksthatultrasmartmachinesare______.
A.unimaginable
B.life-threatening
C.advantageous
D.unacceptable
18.
WhatdoesMr.dewahlthinkisthereasonthatJoostisignoringthetwobusinessmodels?
A.AllpeoplearefondofsimplywatchingTV.
B.TheyareirrelatedwithpleasuresderivedfromwatchingTV.
C.ItispossibleforpeopletoturnonTVtodayandwatchittomorrow.
D.TVismorerelaxedthanYouTubewhilethebosshassteppedout.
19.
Higher-incomehouseholdspurchasedless______RTEcerealthanlow-incomehouse-holds.
20.
Ifyourcompanysharesthesameofficebuildingwithsomeverylargebusinesses,makesure______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B5】
22.聽力原文:W:I'mgoingovertoseeacarsomeonehasforsaleWithallyourexperienceasamechanic,I'dappreciateyouropinion.
M:Thatwastwentyyearsago.Carshavechangedsomuch.I'mnotsurehowmuchhelpImightbe,butsureI'llcomealongfortheride.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(14)
A.Hemighthelpthewomanmuch.
B.Thewomanshouldn'tbuyausedcar.
C.Hedoesn'tknowalotaboutnewcars.
D.Thewomanisabettermechanicthanheis.
23.聽力原文:M:Hello.Iwanttobuysomestamps,andIwanttosendsomethingspecialtoAustralia.CanImailithere?
W:Yes,youcan.Howmanystampswouldyoulike?
A:I'dliketensixty-centstampsandfiveairmailstamps,please.
B:Hereyouarc.Tensixty-centstampsandfiveairmailstamps.
A:I'dliketomailthispackagetoAustralia,howmuchwillitbe,please?
B:Airmailorsurfacemall?
A:Airmail,please.Howlongdoesittake?
B:It'salightpackageairmailwouldcostUS$22sinceit'sgoingtoAustraliaIwouldguessitwilltakeaboutsixorsevendaystoarrive.
A:Andthesurfacemall?
B:Seamallwouldbecheaper,butitwouldn'tarriveuntilabout5weekslater.TherateforthatisUS$4.5.What'sinthepackage?Ineedtoknowthatinordertocompletethisform.
A:Apairofjadeearrings,agoldnecklaceandsomefashiondressformysisterwho'sgoingtogetmarried.Ipackedthemwell,soI'msuretheywon'tbreak,butIwanttoinsurethemjustincase.Bytheway,howmuchwouldanemergentlettertoJapanbe?B:Letmecheckforyou.AspecialdeliverytoJapanwouldbeUS$49.Theycanguaranteedeliverytomorrow,isthereanythingelse?A:I'dliketohavethirtydollarsworthofstamps.I'dmilleryoupickoutsomenicecommemoratives.
(23)
A.Becausesheisgoingtostudyabroad.
B.Becausesheisgoingtogetmarried.
C.Becausesheaskedhimforit.
D.BecauseChristmasiscoming.
24.聽力原文:M:Whydoyouthinkthatway?
W:WhileIadmitthereisverylittlediscriminationhereoncampustowardsorientation,appearanceandnationality,womenarenottreatedequally.Womenarenotrepresentedinmanyfaculties.Theyalsoholdfewerseniorfacultypositions,arenotrepresentedwellinadministrationand,doyouknow,notoncehastherebeenafemalepresidentofthestudentunion.
M:Youarerunningforpresidentofthestudentunionontheissueofequality,butyouarenotgoingtobeawinner,Isuppose.Moststudentsfeelwomenhaveequalitynowadays.
W:NotthestudentsIhavetalkedto,particularlythewomen.Mybrotherisalawyerandhesaysthewomeninhisfirmhavetoworkmuchharderthanthemeniftheywanttobecomeapartnerinthefirm.
M:Soyouaregoingtochampionwomen'srightsfortheelection.
W:YesmycampaignwillfocusonthatbutIwillnotignoreotherissuessuchastransportation,cafeteriasandsoon.Ihavebeenastudentherefor4yearsandamawareofalltheissues.IfIcanmakethiscampusabetterplaceforallstudents,thenasawoman,Iwouldbesettinganexcellentrolemodel.And,IamsureIcandoabetterjobthanJerrydidthisyear.
M:WhatdidJerryaccomplishthisyear?
W:Nexttonothing.Heputpressureonthecafeteriastobealittlemoreenvironmentallyfriendlybutthatisallaboutit.
(20)
A.Toprovewomen'sdiligence.
B.Toseekgenderequalityoncampus.
C.Toimprovetransportationandaccommodation.
D.Toputpressureonmalestudents.
25.
【B2】
26.(42)
27.
【B10】
28.
【B3】
29.(26)
A.80dollars.B.88dollars.C.96dollars.D.72dollars.
30.(31)
A.Itisdefinitelygettingsmaller.
B.Itisnearlyextinct.
C.Themoretheyarekilled,thequickertheyreproduce.
D.Itisreboundingslightlysincethebanoncommercialwhaling.
31.聽力原文:W:I'msofrustrated.TheFinancialAidOfficeisgivingmearealrunaround.Theysentmefromofficetooffice,butnoonecangivemetherightanswers.
M:Icanunderstandyou.EachtimeIgotoapplyforanextensionofmystudentvisa,theyjustgivemearunaround,too.
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
(15)
A.Sheisapplyingforfinancialaid.
B.Sheisrunningaroundtheoffice.
C.Sheisextendingherstudentvisa.
D.Sheisapplyingforastudentvisa.
32.【B10】
33.(25)
A.Hecan'tcatchupwithhisclassmates.
B.HefindstheEnglishcourseloadtooheavy.
C.Heisnotinterestedinhispresentmajor.
D.HeisgoodatAppliedLinguistics.
34.
【B8】
35.
【B7】
36.聽力原文:W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisuresportingactivitiesagain?WeneedtoplanoutourproposalforthisFriday'sbusinessmeeting.
M:Sure.I'vesummarizedtheresultsinthehandout,brokendownbyconsumeragegroupsandsportingactivities.Thesurveywasadministeredto550menandwomenbetweentheagesof18and55yearsold,andtheresultshavebeencompiledinthefollowingagegroups:18to26,27to35,36to45,and46to55.Accordingtotheresults,themostactivegroupinvolvedinsportingactivitiesarethosebetween18and26yearsold,followedbythose36to45yearsold.
W:Isee.
M:Asfarasparticularsportsareconcerned,peopleinthesetwogroupscitedjoggingastheirfavoriterecreationalsportfollowedbyskiing,tennis,swimming,andcycling.
W:Andwhataboutthesegroupsbrokendownbygender?
M:Oh,thanksforbringingthatup.Menappeartobeslightlymomactivethanwomeninthe18to26year-oldagegroup,butwomenseemmoreactiveintheotherthreegroups.
W:Hmm.Basedonwhatyouhavesaid,Ithinkweshouldconsidertargetingthe18to26year-oldagegroupmoreinthefuture.Ialsofeelweshouldconsiderexpandingourlineofathleticshoes,particularlyjoggingandtennisfootwear.Wealsohavetocomeupwithamoreappealingsloganaimedatthisagegroup.
M:Iseewhatyoumean.However,whentheseresultsarecomparedwiththesurveycarriedoutthreeyearsago,wecanseeagrowingtrendamongolderconsumers--those14,Imean46to55whoarebecomingmoreconsciousandconcernedaboutstayingfit.Ibelievethistrendwillcontinue,soweshouldfocusonthisgroupinstead.
W:Iseeyourpoint.Well,let'smeetagainonWednesdaytoironoutmoreofthedetailsofthisproposal.
(23)
A.Leisuresportingactivities.
B.Averageageofathletes.
C.Durabilityofsportingequipment.
D.People'spreferenceforsportingactivities.
37.(28)
A.Becausetheyofferoriginalideas.
B.Becausetheyoffertheworldnewphilosophies.
C.Becausetheyaremorallyinstructive.
D.Becausetheyexpresstheideasinaninterestingway.
38.聽力原文:W:ProfessorAndrewturnedadeafeartoourrequest.
M:Youmeanwecan'tmmintheassignmentafewdayslater?
Q:WhatdidtheyprobablyaskProfessorAndrewtodo?
(18)
A.Canceltheirassignment.
B.Allowthemtohandintheirassignmentafewdayslater.
C.Helpthemtowritepartoftheassignment.
D.Explaintothemwhattheassignmentwas.
39.(30)
A.Heranaredlightandcollidedwithatruck.
B.Hesacrificedhislifetosaveababygirl.
C.Hewaskilledinstantlyinaburningcar.
D.HegotmarriedtoKaren'smother.
40.聽力原文:W:OurEnglishteachertoldmethatthefinalexamwouldcoverthefirsttenUnitsoutofthetotaltwenty.
M:Really?IthoughtitwouldonlyincludethelastfourUnits.ThenImustspendthenextweektofinishthelessonswewillhaexamined.
Q:HowmanyUnitsmustthemanreviewnextweek?
(13)
A.SixUnits.B.FourteenUnits.C.SixteenUnits.D.TenUnits.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.
Researchersarefindingthat______.
A.heartdiseaseandcancerarethemostcommonkillersofhumanbeings
B.bloodpressureandbrainfunctionaredecidedbycyclesofsun,moonandseasons
C.thefunctionsofhumanbodieshavemuchtodowithnature
D.anychangeinhumanbodiesgoessystematicallywithchangesintheenvironment
42.Habitrolisveryeffectiveforincreasingthechancesofstoppingsmoking______.
43.
Judgingfromthecontext,theword"they"(Para.4)referto______.
A.thesecurityrisks
B.theterroristattacks
C.environmentalhazardsofover-centralization
D.thesecurityrisks,economicexpenses,andenvironmentalhazards
44.
ItseemsthatthecontroversyoverthevalueofMBAdegreeshasbeenfueledmainlyby______.
A.thecomplaintsfromvariousemployers
B.thesuccessofmanynon-MBAs
C.thecriticismfromthescientistsofpurerdisciplines
D.thepoorperformanceofMBAsatwork
45.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
AsPresidentObamaandhiscriticspreparefortheclimacticbattleoverhealthcare,theyfaceaseemingparadox:MillionsofAmericanssaythesystemtheydependonforeverythingfromroutineflushotstolife-savingheartsurgeryisbrokenandneedsfixing.YetmostAmericansalsosaythey'reprettysatisfiedwiththeirhealthcare.Theexplanationfortheapparentcontradiction-andabigreasonhealthcarehasturnedintosuchanincendiaryfight—isthatit'snotonecrisis,it'sabundleofcrises.And,sincemostpeoplearefairlyhealthymostofthetime,problemscangolargelyunnoticeduntilcalamitystrikes.
Medicalcostsarespiralingupmuchfasterthaninflationorpersonalincome,forinstance,buttheimpactiscushionedforamajorityofAmericansbecausetheystillhavejob-relatedinsurance.Whileemployersareshiftingmoreandmoreofthepremiums'costontoworkers,theincreasesaregradualandlumpedinwithotherpayrolldeductions.Formany,it'sonlyafteramedicalproblemoccursthattheydiscoverthecoveragegapsandotherlimitationsintheirinsurancecanturnsicknessintofinancialcalamity.Thereareproblemswithqualityaswell.Americansliketothinktheyhavethebesthealthcareintheworld,andatitsbest,Americanmedicinemaystillbeaworldleader.Butoverall,theevidencesuggeststhatalmosteveryotherdevelopednationdeliversbetterhealthcareatsubstantiallylesscost.ItisagainstthisbackgroundthatOhamaaddressesCongresstonightonhealthcareoverhaul.
Costsareexpectedtorise71%inthenextdecade,accordingtotheCentersforMedicare&MedicaidServices.Insurancepremiumsarerisingwiththem.Evenwithhigherpremiums,largecompaniesarenarrowingthescopeofwhat'scovered.And,amongsmallercompaniesinsomestates,onemajorcancercasecanpushpremiumssohighthattheemployerisforcedtodrophealthbenefitsaltogether.What'sdrivingupcosts?Partlyit'stheabundanceofnewtechnologies,whicharebotheffectiveandexpensive.Inefficiencies"defensivemedicine"designedtoprotectagainstlawsuits,failuretousebestpractices,andariseinfor-profithealthcareentities—alsocontribute.Someexperts,suchasHarvardUniversityeconomistDavidCutler,arguethatmodernizingthehealthcaresystemcouldsavehundredsofbillionsofdollarsannually.Evena1%dropincostswouldmakeitpossibletocovertheuninsured,hecalculates.
Costsforemployer-basedinsurancepremiumshaverisen119%overthelastdecade,morethanthreetimesfasterthanwageincreases.Atthatpace,theaveragefamilypremiumcouldreach$23,842by2020,accordingtoastudybytheCommonwealthFund,anonpartisanhealthcarepolicythinktank.Risingcostshavedrainedresourcesemployersmightotherwisehavedevotedtowageincreases;somecompanieshavecutbenefitsandshiftedpremiumcoststoemployees.
Accordingtothewriter,thehealthcaresystemisconfrontedwith______.
46.
WhathasVictoriaBirkettdoneinordertodealwiththeeconomicsituation?
A.Shehasreducedthegoodsinstock.
B.ShehasspecialThanksgivinggiftsonsale.
C.Shewilltrytoattractmoretourists.
D.ShewillmovehershoptoWashingtonD.C.
47.
Whichtitleisproperforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofEarth'sShape.
B.WhytheEarth'sShapeChanged.
C.SoundStrange:EarthIsNotRound.
D.NewTechnologyandEarth'sShape.
48.
Thephrase"onceinabluemoon"inlastlinerefersto______.
A.allatonce
B.onceforalongtime
C.onceinawhile
D.onceandforall
49.Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoicewewouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromthedirtandnoiseofalargecity.Ihavemanagedtoconvincemyselfthatifitweren'tformyjobIwouldimmediatelyheadoutfortheopenspacesandgobacktonatureinsomesleepyvillageburiedinthecountry.Buthowrealisticisthedream?
Citiescanbefrighteningplaces.Themajorityofthepopulationlivesinmassivetowerblocks,noisy,dirtyandimpersonal.Thesenseofbelongingtoacommunitytendstodisappearwhenyoulivefifteenfloorsup.Allyoucanseefromyourwindowissky,orotherblocksofflats.Childrenbecomeaggressiveandnervous—coopedupathomeallday,withnowheretoplay;theirmothersfeelisolatedfromtherestoftheworld.Strangelyenough,whereasinthepasttheinhabitantsofonestreetallkneweachother,nowadayspeopleontiresamefloorintowerblocksdon'tevensayhellotoeachother.
Countrylife,ontheotherhand,differsfromthiskindofisolatedexistenceinthatasenseofcommunitygenerallybindstheinhabitantsofsmallvillagestogether.Peoplehavetheadvantageofknowingthatthereisalwayssomeonetoturntowhentheyneedhelp.Butcountrylifehasdisadvantagestoo.Whileitistruethatyoumaybeamongfriendsinavillage,itisalsotruethatyouarecutofffromtheexcitingandimportanteventsthattakeplaceincities.There'slittlepossibilityofgoingtoanewshoworthelatestmovie.Shoppingbecomesamajorproblem,andforanythingslightlyoutoftheordinaryyouhavetogoonanexpeditiontothenearestlargetown.Thecity-dwellerwholeavesforthecountryisoftenoppressedbyasenseofunbearablestillnessandquietness.
What,then,istheanswer?Thecountryhastheadvantageofpeaceandquiet,butsuffersfromthedisadvantageofbeingcutoff;thecitybreedsafeelingofisolation,andconstantnoisebattersthesenses.Butoneofitsmainadvantagesisthatyouareatthecentreofthings;andthatlifedoesn'tcometoanendathalfpastnineatnight.Somepeoplehavefound(orratherbought)acompromisebetweenthetwo:theyhaveexpressedtheirpreferenceforthe"quietlife"byleavingthesuburbsandmovingtovillageswithincommutingdistanceoflargecities.Theygenerallyhaveaboutasmuchsensitivityastheplasticflowerstheyleavebehind—theyarepollutedwithstrangeideasaboutchangeandimprovementwhichtheyforceontotheunwillingoriginalinhabitantsofthevillage.
Whatthenofmydreamsofleaningonacottagegateandmurmuring"morning"tothelocalsastheypassby?I'mkeenontheidea,butyouseethere'smycat,Toby.I'mnotatallsurethathewouldtaketoallthatfreshairandexerciseinthelonggrass.Imean,canyouseehimmixingwithallthoseheartymalesdownthefarm?No,hewouldratherhavetheelectricimitation-coalfireanyevening.
Oneofthedisadvantagesoflivinginhigh-risebuildingsisthat______.
A.theparentsmaybecomeviolentanddifficulttoputupwith
B.theresidentsmaynothaveagoodviewfromtheirwindows
C.theresidentsmaybecomeindifferenttotheirneighbors
D.thechildrenmaybecometoofrustratedtobecontrolled
50.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Eachculturehasitsownform.ofacceptablegreetingbehavior,usuallybasedonthelevelofformalityfoundwithinthesociety.Therulesofsocialdistanceetiquette(禮節(jié))varybyculture.Africans,forex-ample,arefarless(47)______intheirgreetingsthanEuropeans.Expectawarmphysicalgreeting,anex-tendedhandshakeorahandontheshoulderinmostAfricancultures.Alsoexpecttobeaskedhowyourtripwasandhowyourfamilyisdoing.Thetraditionoflonggreetingsstems(48)______thetimewhenAfricansoncewalkedmilestovisitneighboringvillagesonsocialcalls.Thearrivalandagushing(說話滔滔不絕的)greetingwasconsideredthe(49)______avillagercoulddoforatraveler.Don'tbeimpatientwithsuchalongdrawn-out(冗長(zhǎng)乏味的)(50)______anddon'tburrythingsalong.Rather,getintothespiritandappreciatethatthepersonyoucametoseeispreparedtotakethetimetosincerely(51)______aboutyourwelfare.
InArgentina,greetingsareusuallyeffusive(過分熱情的)withplentyofhuggingand(52)______,notunliketheFrenchfairelabise(kissonbothcheeks).Thisiseventhecaseinbusinessmeetings,unlesstheyareofahighlyformalnature.InArgentina,menkisswomen,womenkisswomen,(53)______mendonotkissmen.BycontrasttheChinesewayofgreetingshuns(回避)thephysical.Itis(54)______anodoraslightbow.However,whendealingwithindividualsfromcultureswheremoredirectphysicalcontactisthenorm,e.g.,ahandshake,theChinesewill(55)______andshakehands.Don'tinterpretasofthand-shakeorlackofeyecontactasasignofweaknessorlackofaggression.ItsimplymeansthatyourChinesecolleagueis,notoverly(56)______tophysicalcontactwhengreetingastranger.
WordBank:
A.fromI.investigate
B.structuredJ.touching
C.butK.used
D.generallyL.least
E.expeditionM.exchange
F.inquireN.chance
G.adaptO.involved
H.kissing
51.
AccordingtoBahramBekhradnia,whenthenumberofstudentsdeclines,______.
A.researchersandscholarswillbetemptedoverseas
B.topuniversitieswillhavetobecomemorecompetitive
C.universitieswillhavetocuttheirtuitionpricesfurther
D.bottomuniversitieswillhavetostrugglehardertosurvive
52.
【C4】
53.
Inthefirstparagraph,individualborrowingiscitedbecause______.
A.itsharessimilaritieswiththegovernment'sSocialSecuritypolicies
B.thereisnoguaranteethatitwillbeprofitableinthestockmarket
C.itisnotproperforthebrokeragehousestopersuadepeopletoborrowmoney
D.itisanindicationoftheBushadministration'sseriousconcernoverthestockmarket
54.
Themaintasknowfacingecologists,environmentalactivistsandconservationistsis______.
A.topreventpollutionbylegislation,economicincentivesandpersuasion
B.toarousepublicawarenessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection
C.totakeradicalmeasurestocontrolenvironmentalpollution
D.toimprovethequalityoflifebyenforcingenvironmentalstandards
55.
Accordingtothepassage,districtcourtsarealsoknownas______.
A.circuitcourts
B.supremecourts
C.intermediatecourts
D.trialcourts
56.
InordertostaysafeonInternet,youshould______.
A.concealyourrealname,age,occupationandpersonalincome
B.notprovideyourpersonaladdressorphonenumberclearly
C.changeyourpersonalinformationasmuchaspossible
D.notrevealyourhobby,interest,andyourphotos
57.AccordingtoHoxby,thecharterschoolssucceedpartlybecause______.
A.theirreputationstendtoattractmanyexcellentstudents
B.theteachingmethodsstimulatestudents'enthusiasmofstudy
C.thesalarymechanismmobilizestheteachers'teachinginitiative
D.thepoorfamilybackgroundsmakethestudentsworkenergetically
58.ThoughKimiyukiSudausedtoownasportutilityvehicle,henowtravelsby______inmostcases.
59.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
ThedevelopmentofjazzcanbeseenaspartofthelargercontinuumofAmericanpopularmusic,especiallydancemusic.Inthetwenties,jazzbecamethehottestnewthingindancemusic,muchasragtimehadatthemmofthecentury,andasrhythmandbluesintheforties,
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